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1、2019高考英语二轮(文章题)训练(6)及解析We all know that humans are damaging the environment, but what can we do about it? Some people are trying to do their best to be more environmentally friendly. Some people suggest recycling paper, tin, plastic and glass in daily life. They use reusable products instead of disp
2、osable(一次性旳)ones. However, more people are becoming interested in reducing their carbon footprintthe amount of carbon they use up. They try to reduce their carbon emissions(排放) by cycling, using public transport or living green. Recently some undergraduates of Fujian University of Technology built t
3、heir green living paper buildings. On May 10, 2011, ten engineering major students in this school made their unique house (a football-like paper building), which took less energy, during a “Low Emission, Green Living” campaign. The campaign, which was initiated by the Architecture Department of Fuji
4、an University of Technology, inspires students to use creativity to design and build a green building in the square of the school within 24 hours. Competitors had to live inside their buildings for one night. The competition attracted over two hundred entries(参赛项目)from students, and 22 pieces of wor
5、k, with the shape of a star, football, and pyramid finally staged in the grounds. While sitting inside the football-like paper house, the team leader of the competition group smiled and told us that the building had large enough space inside. The amazing house drew much attention and received high p
6、raise from students and teachers. He also said the inspiration for the design came from the beauty of motion in a football match. These unique houses appeal to people to build housing projects specifically as environmentally friendly as possible to reduce the carbon emission. 25. What is the text ma
7、inly about? A. The environment is becoming worse and we should protect it. B. The beauty of football moving made ten students design a football-like house. C. Houses should also be environmentally friendly to reduce carbon emission. D. The campaign called “Low Emission, Green Living” took place in S
8、hanghai University. 26. The house made by ten engineering students were different from others because _. A. it had a football-like shape and was made of paperB. it took more energy than common houseC. it had much more space than common houseD. it looked like a star and neednt building materials27. T
9、his campaign in Fujian University of Technology aimed to _. A. teach students to build their own houses for livingB. make people build environmentally friendly housesC. encourage students to think of new ways to build a green houseD. ask the students to recycle paper, tin, plastic and glass in daily
10、 life28. The underlined word “initiated” (in Paragraph 3) possibly means _. A. copiedB. steppedC. startedD. held【文章大意】本文主要讲述了福建理工大学建筑学院鼓励学生运用创新设计理念建造绿色住房,为环保做些事情25.【解析】选C主旨大意题根据第二、三、四段(以大学生建造环保房为例),文章主要说明了为了减少二氧化碳排放量,住房也应是环保旳故选C26.【解析】选A细节理解题根据第三段第一句On May 10, 2011, ten engineering major students in
11、 this school made their unique house(a football-like paper building), . . . 可知27.【解析】选C细节理解题根据第三段第二句. . . inspires students to use creativity to design and build a green building. . . 可知28.【解析】选C词义猜测题这场由福建理工大学建筑学院发起旳活动鼓励学生运用创新设计理念来建造绿色住房initiate“发起,创始”与start同义*结束(一)An old man had been working for ma
12、ny years for a town. His job was to clear away natural waste from the pool water in the hills, which made up the lovely river flowing through the town nearby. Quietly and_1_, the old man guarded the hills,_2_the leaves and branches, and cleaned up the dirt that would have_3_and polluted the fresh fl
13、ow of water. The town soon became a popular attraction for tourists. Elegant swans (天鹅) floated along the clear river and the view was so beautiful_4_words.Years passed. One evening the town_5_met. As they reviewed the budget, one mans_6_caught sight of the salary _7_being paid to the seldom seen ke
14、eper of the river. He asked, “Who is the old man? Why do we_8_to employ him? No one in the town ever _9_ him. For all we know, the strange keeper of the hills isnt doing his job. His position isnt_10_any longer.” Then they voted to_11_the man.For several weeks, nothing changedBy early autumn, the tr
15、ees began to_12_their leaves. Small branches broke off and fell into the pool of the hills,_13_the flow of the shining water. One afternoon, someone noticed a slight yellowishbrown_14_in the river. A few days later, the water was much_15_. Within another week, an oily something covered some sections of the water along the banks, and a terrible _16_was soon sensed. Swans left and so did the _17_. The only thing that was now visiting the village was disease and sickness.Quickly, the_18_town committees called a special meeting. Realizing their huge e