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1、Lesson139Isthatyou John 单词讲解 extraadj 额外的overseasadj 海外的 国外的engineeringn 工程companyn 公司linen 线路 extraadj 额外的 adj 额外的 外加的Couldyougetanextrabottleofmilk OnSundays shealwaysgetssomeextrasleep adv 额外地 另外 特别地Sheisextranicetohercolleaguesthesedays 这些日子她对她的朋友们特别好 overseasadj 海外的 国外的 adj 海外的 国外的Thesmallcount
2、rydependsheavilyonitsoverseastrade 这个小国在很大程度上依赖于其海外贸易 adv 在 或向 海外 在 或向 国外Johnisgoingtoworkoverseassoon 约翰不久就要出国工作了 Hehasneverbeenoverseas 他还从未出过国 engineeringn 工程enginen 发动机engineern 工程师Hehasbeendreamingofbeinganengineer Thisengineeringcostalargeamountofmoney linen 线路atelephoneline电话线aclothesline晾衣绳a
3、straightline一条直线 课文讲解 Isthatyou John Yes speaking 是你吗 约翰 口语化的电话用语 Isthatyou Mom 正式用语 IsthatJohnspeaking Excuseme I dliketospeaktoJohn TellMarywe llbelatefordinnerthisevening belatefor做 迟到Hurryup oryouwillbelateforschool 快点 要不你上学会迟到的 I mafraidIdon tunderstand Heisafraidthathewillnotpasstheexam 他恐怕不能通
4、过考试了 beafraidofdoingsth 害怕做某事Don tbeafraidofmakingmistakes 别怕犯错 Hasn tMarrytoldyou SheinvitedCharlotteandmetodinnerthisevening invitesb todinner请某人吃饭我请我的老师吃饭 Iinvitedmyteachertodinner invitesb toone shouse请某人到家里作客他请我到家里做客 Heinvitesmetohishouse IsaidIwouldbeatyourhouseatsixo clock butthebosswantsmeto
5、domoreextrawork I llhavetostayattheoffice Idon tknowwhenI llfinish Oh andbytheway mywifewantstoknowifMarryneedsanyhelp doextrawork加班bytheway顺便提一下Iwonderifyoucouldcome 我想知道你能不能来 Idon tknowwhatyou retalkingabout 宾语从句的引导词虽然含有疑问意义 但它不是独立的问句 所以不能采用疑问语序而把助动词 系动词或情态动词提前 即宾语从句必须使用陈述语序 Hedidn taskmewhereIliv
6、ed 他没问我住在哪里 Doyouknowhowoldheis 你知道他多大了吗 ThatisJohnSmith isn tit Yes I mJohnSmith YouareJohnSmith theengineer aren tyou That sright YouworkfortheOverseasEngineeringCompany don tyou workfor 机构名称为 工作No Idon t I mJohnSmiththetelephoneengineerandI mrepairingyourtelephoneline 一般疑问句情况 直接引语变间接引语 3 Mywifewa
7、ntstoknow Marryneedsanyhelp if 如果引语为一般疑问句时 引导词要使用if或whether 注意从句要使用陈述语序 Heasked DoesTimlivehere Heaskedif whetherTimlivedhere 特殊疑问句情况 引语为特殊疑问句时 引导词要使用特殊疑问词来引导 从句使用陈述语序 Heasked Whatistheteacherdoing Heaskedwhattheteacherwasdoing 1 Didyouseeherlastweek hesaid He Ihadseenhertheweek 2 Heasked Howdidyouf
8、indit mother Heaskedhermother foundit 3 Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays heasked Heaskedme been days asked if whether before how she had where I had those 4 Doyouknowwhereshelives heasked Heasked knewwhereshe 5 Areyouinterestedinthis hesaid He Iwasinterestedin 6 Shesaid Areyoufromthesouth Sheasked I fromthesouth if whether I lived if whether asked that if whether was