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1、用心 爱心 专心 高一高一英语英语 Module 3 外研社外研社 本讲教育信息本讲教育信息 一 教学内容 Module 3 本讲教学内容及目的 通过旅游介绍风光特色 帮助学生学会关于交通工具和地貌等 自然现象的词语 学会用表示过去的用语作回忆 写游记 介绍风光 单词 helicopter motorbike tramdistance abandoned camel cassette desert diamond expert midnight product scenery shoot soil journey train circus seaside stadium eagle frigh
2、ten kindergarten apartment cartoon interview interviewer event exhausted downtown vacuum rail ceremony track souvenir 重点单词 1 The Maglev reached a speed of 501 kilometers per hour reach 到达 伸出 延伸 达到 力所能及的范围 I will get in touch with you as soon as I reach New York Your letter reached me this morning I
3、can not reach the shelf The books on shelves are out of my reach 2 Which of them can you use to travel a long distance 译 你可以使用它们中的哪一种作长途旅行 析 distance n 距离 远距离 疏远 冷淡 1 distance 可用于两地 人之间 时间及其它方面的差异 如 贫富之间的差异 the distance between poverty and wealth 相隔这段时间 at a distance 在遥远处 in the distance 在远处 see up
4、to a distance of as 看到远至 例 The distance from the school to the station is two miles 由学校到车站的距离是两英里 She keeps him at a distance 她冷淡他 3 Were you sick 译 你生病了吗 析 sick 病的 同 ill ill 只做表语 恶心的 厌烦的 1 用做定语意为 有病的 a sick child 一个生病的孩子 用心 爱心 专心 2 用做表语 有病 呕吐 恶心 fall get become sick ill 生病 feel sick 感到恶心 比较 He is a
5、n ill man 误 He is a sick man 正 She is ill She is sick ill 她生病了 辨析 sick ill diseased ill 生病的 不做前置定语 sick 做前置定语或表语 可指全体病人 diseased 有病的 多指具体的病变 可修饰动物 植物 The sick are taken good care of in his hospital 在他的医院里 病人都得到了很好的照顾 He is diseased in body and mind 他身心都有病 These trees are diseased 这些树患病了 单项选择 The sho
6、uld be well taken care of A ill B sick C diseased D illness The branches should be cut off A ill B sick C diseased D diseasing 短语 1 travel a long distance 行程很远2 take off 起飞 3 get on into 上车4 get down out 下车 5 on the coast of 在海岸线上6 come from 来自于 7 in the middle of 在 中间 8 look like 看起来像 9 have a ride
7、 on the horse 起码 10 pass a law 通过法律 11 out of date 失效 过期12 play sports for the first time 第一次做运动 13 read comic books 读连环画册14 all the time 一直 15 not at all 一点也不 16 It takes sb time money to do sth 花费时间 金钱做某事 17 at a speed of 以 速度 18 attend the opening ceremony 参加开幕仪式 19 on the track 在轨道上 20 travel by
8、 plane 乘飞机旅行 21 not any more 不再 22 be short for 的简称 重点短语 1 Match the words in the box with the pictures match 和 匹配 适合 用心 爱心 专心 短语 match with 把 和 相搭配 Her clothes do not match her age We must find carpets that will match the curtains She picked out the shoes that match the dress 2 Match the verbs with
9、 the means of transport means 指具体的 方法 手段 工具 其单复数形式相同 by means of 通过 手段 by all means 尽一切办法 by no means 绝不 一点也不要 by this means 通过这种方式 Every means has been tried out without much result All means have been tried out without much result We will try every means we can find to do it well Education is not
10、an end but a means to an end I will catch up with my classmates by all means I by no means believed his word We express our feeling by means of words mean 意思是 mean to do 打算做某事 mean doing 意味着 What do you mean by saying that He means to succeed Fhan is short for Afghanistan 3 be short for 意思为 是 的缩写 PR
11、C is short for the People is Republic of China The letters PRC are short for the People is Republic of China Doc is short for doctor TV is short for television 4 They passed a law which allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem allow 允许 许可 常用结构有 allow doing sth 允许做某事 allow sb to do
12、sth 允许某人做某事 allow sb in out 允许某人进来 出去 Do not enter the lab unless you are allowed to I allow him to buy a computer if he passes the exam Passengers are not allowed to smoke I do not allow smoking in the office She did not allow the children in until they have wiped their shoes 5 It is out of date ou
13、t of date 失效 过期 Your passport is out of date The temple looks ugly because it has been out of date for several years The suits which are popular with men will never be out of date 用心 爱心 专心 up to date 现代的 时新的 out of trouble 摆脱困境 out of danger 脱离危险 out of order 出毛病 out of work 失业 out of breath 气喘吁吁 ou
14、t of sight 在视线外 重点句型 1 I remember the day my father tried to teach me how to ride a bicycle 译 我记得爸爸试图教我怎样骑自行车的那一天 析 此句中的 my father tried to teach me how to ride a bicycle 作定语从句修饰前面的 the day 从意义上讲 这个定语从句前面应该有一个关系副词 when 一般不能省略 但在某些 情况下 特别是在某些句型和某些时间状语中 when 可以不用 例 That was the first time I had a seri
15、ous quarrel with my mother 那是我和母亲之间的第一次激烈争吵 2 Would you mind showing me your ticket Would you mind if I saw your ticket 译 你不介意给我看看你的票吧 one s doing 析 would you mind doing做 介意吗 if 一般过去时 例 Would you mind opening the windows 请你开窗户 你介意吗 Would you mind my opening the windows Would you mind if I opened the
16、 windows 3 How long did that take 析 take 花费时间 主语多为 it 作形式主语或物 也可是人 The work took cost ten hours 这工作花了 10 个小时 It takes ten million dollars to build a plane 造一架飞机需要 1 千万美元 cost spend 也有花费时间的意思 但用法与 take 并不完全相同 cost 花费时间 金钱 付出 代价 主语须为物 或 it 为形式主语 如只以人称代 词做宾语意为 使 破费 spend 花费时间或钱 须以人做主语 不接 to do To pay you the money cost me ten years of hard work 为偿还你钱我付出了十年的艰辛工作 He spends a lot of money on books 他买书花了许多钱 She spent three hours in watching TV 她用三个小时看电视 单项选择 用心 爱心 专心 I two hours to finish my homework A
