《七年级上册英语的复习知识点.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《七年级上册英语的复习知识点.doc（6页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、七年级上册英语知识点总结Unit1.My names Gina.句型：1, Whats your name?My names Jenny. / Im Jenny. / Jenny.May I have your name?Yes, my names Jenny.Whats his/her name?His/Her names Tony/Gina.2, Im Tony Brown.Whats your full name?My full name/ It is Tony Brown.My first name is Tony.My last name/family name is Brown.3
2、, Whats your/his/her telephone/phone number?Its 555-3539.语法：1,形容词性物主代词：my(我的) your(你的) his/her/its(他/她/它的)our(我们的)your(你们的）their(他们的）后面需要接名词，修饰名词，做前置定语。在句中可作主语，宾语等成分。My book is here.This is my book.2,主格：Iyouhe/she/ itweyouthey在句中做主语，一般放句首，后面紧跟am/is/are及其他动词。Im a student.She looks great.Unit2. Is thi
3、s your pencil?句型：1, Is this your pencil?Yes, it is.2, Is this my pen?No, it isnt.3, Is that his book?Yes, it is.4, How do you spell it? = Can you spell it, please? = Spell it, please.5, Call Alan at 495-3539.Call me/him/her/them.给我/他/她/他们打电话.Call 4953539拨打4953539。Call sb. at +电话号码拨打找某人6, Is that you
4、r computer game in the lost and found case?7, a set of keysa set of +名词复数语法；1,句中含be(am, is, are)一般疑问句的变法：把be提前，如果句中有my变your，I变you，其他的照抄不变。肯定回答yes,主语+am/is/are否定回答No,主语+am not/arent/isnt.注意：回答时主语如果是物品单数或者this/that的话，用it替代主语，如果是复数人和物品用they替代。2, be动词的用法口诀；I am,you are, is他/她/它（he/she/it）,单数is复数are. Be动
5、词跟随主语的变化而变化。Unit3. This is my sister.句型：1,Is this your sister?No, it isnt.Is she your sister?No, she isnt.2,This is my friend.These are my friends.That is my brother.Those are my brothers.3, Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo.photo of your family = your family photo语法：可数名词单
6、数变复数：一般情况下加s, book-books，以s, x, sh, ch结尾的加eswatch-watches以辅音字母加y结尾的，把y改为i再加esboy- boys, family-families以o结尾的有生命的加es,无生命的加s, tomato-tomatoes, photo-photosunit4. Wheres my backpack?句型：Wheres the baseball?Its in the backpack.Wheres my computer game?Its under the bed.Where are his keys?Theyre on the dre
7、sser.Where are your books?Theyre on the chair.Where are her keys?Theyre on the table.Where are you?Im at school.Is it on the dresser?No, it isnt.Please take these things to your sister.Can you bring some things to school?The book is on the floor.语法: 1,询问人或物品在哪里，我们用Where,结构为where+is/are+人/物品名称? “在哪里”
8、回答用主语+is/are +in/at/under/on/near +地点注意：表示“在地方”地点前要用定冠词the或者形容词性物主代词my/your/his/their修饰，但是两者不能同时出现，我们可以说in the room, in my room但是绝对不可以in the my room.词语用法:1, takev.带走，把人或物品带到别的地方去，take to把带到去bringv.带来，把人或物品从别的地方带到说话的地方来bringto把带到来2,please后接动词用原形。unit5. Do you have a soccer ball?句型: Do you have a TV?Y
9、es, I do/No, I dont.Do they have a computer?Yes, they do./No, they dont.Does he have a tennis racket?Yes, he does./No, he doesnt.Does she have a soccer ball?Yes, she does./No, she doesnt.Does he have a ping-pang ball?Yes, he does./No, he doesnt.Lets play soccer.Let me help you.I dont have a soccer b
10、all.That sounds good.语法：1,句中不含be(am,is,are)动词的一般疑问句的变法。也就是说句中谓语动词是实义动词时，要变为一般疑问句，在句首加do/does（当主语是第三人称单数的时候用does）,第一人称变第二人称，动词变原形其他的语序不变。I have a computer. Do you have a computer?She likes playing ping-pang.- Does she like playing ping-pang.肯定回答用yes,主语+do/does.否定回答用No,主语+dont/doesnt.2一般句子中当主语是第三人称单数的
11、时候，谓语动词要起变化。具体的变化为：一般情况加s, know-knows,以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es, teach-teaches, go-goes,以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改为i,再加esstudy-studies3, do/does叫做助动词(语法需要加上去翻译部出来的动词)时，后面接动词原形，Does he like reading?She doesnt like reading. She doesnt do her homework.但是如果做实义动词(能翻译出来意思的动词)呢，遇到主语第三人称单数就要起变化。She does her homework.4，have的第三人
12、称单数为has.5,let sb do sth让某人做某事（sb代表人，如果是代词用宾格，do代表动词原形）6，play+球类表示“踢，打，玩.” play footballplay+the+乐器表示“弹奏乐器”play the pianounit6 Do you like bananas?句型：Do you like salad?Yes, I do./No, I dont.Does he like pears?Yes, he does./No, he doesnt.I like oranges.I dont like oranges.Running star eats lots of hea
13、lthy food.语法:句中谓语动词是实义动词的陈述句，变否定形式在实义动词前加dontdoesnt(主语是第三人称单数时用doesnt).like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事I like swimming.She likes to eat hamburgers.Unit7 How much are these pants?句型：How much is the red sweater?Its eight dollars.Whats the price of the red sweater?Its eight dollars.How much are these black pants?Theyre ten dollars.Whats the price of these black pants?Theyre ten d
