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1、学习资料 精品文档 Unti1 what s the matter 短语归纳 1 too much 太多2 lie down 躺下 3 get an X ray 做个 X 光检查4 take one s temperature 量体温 5 put some medicine on 在 上敷药6 have a fever 发烧 7 take breaks take a break 休息8 without thinking twice 没多想 9 get off 下车10 take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院 11 wait for 等待12 to one s surpri
2、se 使 惊讶的 13 thanks to多亏于 由于14 in time及时 15 think about 考虑16 have a heart problem患有心脏病 17 get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18 do the right thing做正确的事情事情 19 fall down 摔倒20 put on sth把 放在某物上 21 get hit sunburned 摔伤 烧伤22 be interested in 对 感兴趣 23 be used to 习惯于 24 take risks take a risk 挑战 25 lose one s life 失去
3、生命26 because of 因为 27 run out of 用完28 cut off 切除 29 get out of 从 出来30 make a decision decisions 做决定 31 be in control of 掌管 管理32 give up 放弃 用法归纳 1 need to do sth 需要去做某事2 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 3 ask sb sth 询问某人某事4 expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事 5 agree to do sth 同意做某事6 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 7 wa
4、nt to do sth 想要做某事8 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 9 have problems in doing sth 做某事有困难10 use sth to do sth用某物去做某事 11 be get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事12 seem to do sth 好像做某事 学习资料 精品文档 13 keep on doing sth 继续做某事14 mind doing sth 介意做某事 语法点 1 询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法 2 情态动词should 的用法 3 不定代词的用法 精细解读 1 What s the ma
5、tter with you 怎么了 出什么事了 What s the trouble the problem wrong with sb sth 2 I had a cold 我感冒了 have a cold catch a cold have the flu感冒have a fever 发烧have a cough 咳嗽 have a stomachache胃疼 肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache 头疼 3 身体部位 ache 疼痛 构成新的复合词 stomach ache stomachache head ache headache tooth ach
6、e toothache back ache backache后背痛 4 much too 形容词或副词 意为太 too much 不可数名词 意为太多 5 enough 形容 副词 足够的 地 enough 放在 名词后 形副后 good enough足够好 enough money足够的钱 6 lie down躺下 lie 躺 躺着 过去式lay lie 说谎 过去式lied 7 maybe 或许 常用于句首 表示可能性 后加句子 Maybe you are right may be 是情态动词 be 的结构 意为 可能 也许 后加名词 代词或形容词 He may be angry 8 so
7、und like 名词代词和从句 It sounds like you don t know the truth It sounds like a good idea sound 形容词 听起来 好像 The music sounds nice 9 need 需要 实义动词need 名词 需要某物 need to do sth 需要做某事 主语通常是人 表示人主动的动作 You need to listen carefully during class need doing sth 主语通常是物 表示被动的动作 Your dirty clothes need washing 10 get of
8、f the bus 下 公交车 get on 上车 11 agree 同意 赞同 同意做某事agree to do 同意某人的看法 观点agree with sb 12 trouble问题 麻烦 be in trouble 陷入困境 make trouble 制造麻 烦 have trouble in doing sth have difficulties in doing sth 做 某事有困难 13 right away right now at once 意为立刻 马 上 学习资料 精品文档 14 run out用完 用尽When his water run out he knew th
9、at he would have to do something to save his own life 物 sth run out 某物用尽了 人 sb run out of sth 人用尽了某物 He run out of all his money last night 15 risk sb to do sth 冒险去做某事take a risk take risks 冒险 16 the importance of doing sth 做 某事的重要性We students should know the importance of learning English importanc
10、e n 重要 性 important adj 重要的 unimportant adj 不重 要的 17 decision 名词 决定 抉择 make a decision 做决定 18 be in the control of 掌管 管理The headmaster is in the control of this new school be out of control无法控制 无法管理 重点语法 反身代词 英语中共有八个反身代词 在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称 性 别 数上保持一致 数 人称 第一人称第二人称第三人称 单数myself yourself himself hers
11、elf itself 复数ourselves yourselves themselves 用在某些固定短语当中 如 look after oneself take care of oneself 照顾自己 teach oneself sth learn sth by oneself自学 enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 过得愉快 help oneself to sth 请自用 随便吃 喝些 hurt oneself摔伤自己 say to oneself 自言自语 leave sb by oneself把某人单独留下 buy oneself sth 给自己买 东西 introduce one
12、self 介绍 自己 提醒 1 反身代词不能单独做主语 但可以做主语的同位语 起强调作用 如 我自己能完成 作业 误 Myself can finish my homework 正 I myself can finish my homework I can finish my homework myself 2 反身代词表示 某人自己 不能表示 某人的东西 因为它没有所有格的形式 表达 某人 自己的 东西 时 须要用one s own 学习资料 精品文档 如 我用我自己的蜡笔画画 误 I m drawing with myself crayons 正 I m drawing with my o
13、wn crayons 练习 1 My classmate Li Ming made a card for just now 2 Bad luck I cut with a knife yesterday 3 They tell us they can look after very well 4 My cat can find food by 5 Help to some beef boys 6 Jenny enjoyed in the park yesterday afternoon 7 We can finish our homework by 8 The blind girl lost in the beautiful music 9 Xiao Hui can you introduce to us 10 Bill wants to teach French from now on
