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1、CriticalcommentsofRipVanWinkle 崔玉琪 CriticalcommentsofRipVanWinkle ThestorysetinDutchcolonyoftheNewLand whichwasstillyetaprovinceofGreatBritain Theprotagonistwasasimple good naturedman hewas moreover akindneighborandanobedient henpeckedhusband ThegreaterrorinRip scompositionrejecttoallkindsofprofitab
2、lelabor Hewouldneverevenrefusetoassistaneighborintheroughesttoil Thewomenofthevillage too usedtoemployhimtoruntheirerrands 差事 Ripwasreadytoattendtoanybody sbusinessbuthisown Hisfenceswerecontinuallyfallingtopieces weedsweresuretogrowquickerinhisfieldsthananywhereelse Hischildren too wereasraggedandw
3、ildasiftheybelongedtonobody Sohiswifeyelledathimbothathomeandinpublic Buttowardthetolerantblessing hejustshruggedhisshoulders shookhishead castuphiseyes butsaidnothing Oneday toescapefromthelaborofthefarmandclamorofhiswife RiptookguninhandandstrollawayintothewoodstogetherwithhisdogWolf afellow suffe
4、rer RiphadunconsciouslyscrambledtooneofthehighestpartsoftheMountains Astrangerappearedandaskedhimforhelpforcarryingakeg 桶 ofliquorupthiswildmountain Onalevelspotinthecenterwasacompanyofodd lookingpersonagesplayingatninepins Whennoonenoticedhim hetastedthebeverage Thenhisheadgraduallydeclined andhefe
5、llintoadeepsleep Hereturnedtothetownfindingouteverythinghaschanged ThelandwasnotapartofgreatBritainbutaindependentone Actuallytwentyyearshaspassed Atlast helivedwithhisdaughterJudith Whenhewokeup hisdog thestrangerandodd lookingpersonagesplayingatninepinsdisappeared Theme 1 escapeliteratureRipasaman
6、whoescapedtodream Ripescapedfromhisnaggingwife EscapewasthemostfavoritewayforAmericans discoveryoftheNewWorld 2 conflictspast presentwork leisurenew old Writingstyle symbolismRipsymbolizedAmerica hiswiferepresentedEngland whilevillagerswerethereflectionofAmericancommonpeoplebeforeandafterAmericanInd
7、ependenceWar SupportersofDameRipwinkle 1 shewasahard workingandresponsiblewoman 2 Ripwasalazyandirresponsibleman Livingwithsuchanindolenthusband noonewouldescapebeingfilledwithhelplessness Heenteredthehouse which totellthetruth DameVanWinklehadalwayskeptinneatorder Rip swifeisawomanwhoneedshusband s
8、careandlovejustlikeanyotherwife neverthelesswomanhastoenduresuchmiserableduetoRip sweaknesses SupportersofDameRipwinkle 3 daughterMom husband Sheisavictimofherself Shealwaystriedtochangesomethingunchangeable Heshruggedhisshoulders shookhishead castuphiseyes butsaidnothing 20years severalyears Sheisavictimofherself Don tacceptthefact badreputation engery consuming Thankyouforlistening Bye Bye
