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1、 Period 2Understanding ideas课时作业(二)基础训练单词拼写1The road was covered with a _ (一大片) of ice.答案：sheet2This _ (地区) is calm again after last nights disturbances. 答案：region3The magzine will appear in a new _ (设计) from next month.答案：design4There is still much to discuss. We shall, _ (因此), return to this item
2、at our next meeting.答案：therefore5They were playing in the _ (浅的) end of the swimming pool.答案：shallow单句语法填空1The Zhuang and Yao people are two wise and hardworking ethnic groups, to _ Guangxi is home.答案：whom“介词to关系代词whom”引导定语从句，修饰ethnic groups。2He is working _ that research for about twenty years.答案：o
3、nwork on . “致力于；从事于”。3One of the duties of teachers is _ (turn) backward students into advanced ones.答案：to turn不定式短语在本句中作表语。4This sentence does not seem to connect _ the context. 答案：withconnect with为固定搭配，意为“连接”。5The story of ethnic minority _ (pass) down by word of mouth.答案：has been passed/is passed
4、主语The story和pass down之间存在被动关系，且此处描述过去的动作对现在的影响，或表述一般事实，故填has been passed/is passed。6He was also a writer of beautiful stories, some of _ are with his wife.答案：whichwhich指代先行词beautiful stories，引导非限制性定语从句。7The terraces _(create) by the Zhuang people are well known in the world.答案：created应用过去分词短语作后置定语，修
5、饰terraces。8(2018全国卷)They also had a small pool _ which they raised fish.答案：inin whichwhere，引导定语从句，修饰pool，在从句中作状语。9She didnt care about our advice, so we couldnt prevent her _ (carry) out that plan.答案：carryingprevent sb. (from) doing sth. “阻挡某人做某事”。10I _ (admire) her when I first met her and I still
6、think shes excellent.答案：admired由时间状语“when I first met her”可知，前一分句应用一般过去时，故填admired。单句写作1中国有很多少数民族，例如位于广西的壮族和瑶族。_答案：There are many ethnic groups in China, such as the Zhuang and Yao nationalities in Guangxi. 2他们与大自然和谐共处，创造出很多的奇迹(miracle)。_答案：They have worked in harmony with nature and created many mi
7、racles. 3他们给下一代留下了丰富的精神和物质遗产(spiritual and material heritage)。_答案：Rich spiritual and material heritage has been set up for future generations.4梯田是最伟大的贡献之一，它们不仅仅美化(beautify)了中国的青山，也增加了良田。_答案：Terraces are one of their great contributions. They not only beautify the green hills of China, but also incre
8、ase the farmland.5他们受到了子孙后代的爱戴和尊敬。_答案：They were admired and respected by their children.连句成篇(微写作，用上面单句连接而成) 答案：There are many ethnic groups in China, such as the Zhuang and Yao nationalities in Guangxi. They have worked in harmony with nature and created many miracles. Rich spiritual and material he
9、ritage has been set up for future generations. Terraces are one of their great contributions, which not only beautify the green hills of China, but also increase the farmland. Therefore, they were admired and respected by their children.思维训练阅读理解APanama City, PanamaFor beach vacations that get you ou
10、t of town and invite you and your family to dive into culture, consider a trip to Panama City. Here, you will enjoy beaches and city exploring. Book your stay at the Westin Playa Bonita, where you can book a room starting at $222 a night. There are various programs, including beach Olympics, stargaz
11、ing (天体观察) and Spanish lessons.Jupiter, FloridaThis place offers you quality time you can spend with your loved ones. Book your stay at Jupiter Beach Resort & Spa, with rates for a family of four starting at $207 a night. Here, you can shoot baskets at the basketball courts, take a dip in the pool o
12、r teach your children beach yoga.San Diego, CaliforniaThe West Coast is a great spot for cheap beach vacations, so tell your family to pack their bags for a visit to San Diego. A cheap $ 10 Uber ride from the airport will have you pull up at the Kona Kai Resort & Spa. Here, a family of four can stay
13、 in a Deluxe Guest Room starting at $159 per night. Your kids can practice cannonballs at the pool after a visit to the worldfamous San Diego Zoo.Kihei, HawaiiFor west coasters who are growing bored with their background, fly to the islands of Hawaii. Stay at the Aston at the Maui Banyan, with a charge of $179 a night for a family of four. Here, youll witness some of the best sunsets of your life while your kids play in the pacific. And if you set about cooking a fancy meal, youll enjoy suites that come with a full kitchen.篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个旅游观光的好地方，这四个地方各具特色，都非常值得一游。1Which
