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1、 Unit 1 Cultural heritage2017年联合国教科文组织公布了非物质文化遗产名录更新,意大利那不勒斯的传统披萨饼榜上有名,想知道它的故事吗,一起来听听吧Pizza is favored by lots of people. Its great to share it with friends, to bring it to a party,or just to enjoy it by yourself. Recently, pizza twirling has even received recognition from UNESCO asa cultural herita
2、ge.Pizza has been a part of Italian culture for centuries. In the 1700s and the 1800s, the city of Naples (那不勒斯) in Italy was an independent kingdom, known for its large working class. Pizza began as a poor mans foodas a way to feed people in poverty quickly and at a low cost. Flatbread with differe
3、nt kinds of toppings such as cheese, tomatoes, anchovies, oil, and garlic was considered street food and looked down upon by wealthy Italians.In 1889, King Umberto and Queen Margherita visited Naples, which had by then come under a unified Italy. On their visit, the royal couple enjoyed pizza from a
4、 local eatery. The queens favorite turned out to be pizza topped with cheese, tomato, and basilit is no surprise that it came to be known as Pizza Margherita!The designation of pizza spinning as a cultural heritage recognizes the hundreds of years of culinary history behind the popular food that has
5、 now taken hold all over the world.【注】twirl v. (使)旋转,转动poverty n. 贫困;贫穷at a low cost 以较低的成本spin v. 使旋转culinary adj. 烹饪的,烹饪用的【立德树人】民族的就是世界的(Whats unique for a nation is also precious for the world.)。爱自己的民族,爱自己的国家,爱本民族的文化,从生活中最接地气的饮食文化(culinary culture)开始。Section Listening and Speaking基础知识 预习自检.重点词汇1c
6、reative adj. 创造性的;有创意的creatively adv. 创造性地;有创意地create v. 创作;创造creativity n. 创造力2preserve vt. 保护;保存preservationist n. 文物保护者;环境保护者nature_preserve 自然保护区3promote vt. 促进;提升;推销;晋级promotion n. 晋升;促销;推广4application n. 申请(表)apply vi. 申请apply_for 申请(得到)5take_part_in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)join vt. 参加(某组织、团体)join_in 参加
7、(到某活动中)attend 参加;出席(会议等).教材原句 1Students from different countries are working _ (创造性地) to protect a _ (庙) in China.答案:creatively; temple2Youths from seven countries are working together to protect _ (文物) on _ (泰山)答案:cultural relics; Mount Tai3The palace _ (被摧毁) years ago.答案:was destroyed4The word mea
8、ns the _ (相反) of a word I know.答案:opposite5The speaker gives _ (一个例子) of the word.答案:an example6The students are _ (制作一个应用程序) about Mount Tai.答案:making an app7The volunteers also visit middle schools in the area _ (为了) talk to local teenagers.答案:in order to8Would you like to _ (参加) a project like th
9、is?答案:take part in9The dragon followed _ (它的尾巴)答案:its tail10The trains were _ (深绿色)答案:dark green重点知识 合作探究1creatively adv. 创造性地;有创意地(教材P2)归纳拓展creative adj. 创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的creativity n. 创造力;创造性She solved the problem creatively.她创造性地解决了那个问题。Shes very creativeshe writes poetry and paints.她极富创造力,既赋诗又作画。A
10、merican art reached a peak of creativity in the 1950s and 1960s.美国艺术在二十世纪五六十年代达到了一次创作顶峰。(1)单句语法填空(2019江苏高考)A city is the product of the human hand and mind, reflecting mans intelligence and _ (creative)Genet teaches you to think _ (creative)答案:creativitycreatively(2)单句写作像许多富于创造力的人一样,他从不满足。Like so ma
11、ny _ he was never satisfied.答案:creative people2preserve vt. 保存;保护;维持n. 保护区(教材P3)归纳拓展(1)preserve sb./sth. (from sth.) 保护免遭伤害preserve sth. for 为而保存/保留某物be well preserved 保存得很好(2)keep sth. in preserveput sth. on preserve 保存/保留某物(3)preservationist n. 文物保护者;环境保护者The government preserves the rights of the
12、 individual person.政府保护个人的权利不受侵犯。It is one of the duties of the police to preserve public order.警察的职责之一是维持公共秩序。Pantanal is one of the worlds greatest wildlife preserves.潘塔纳尔是世界上最大的野生动物保护区之一。People should preserve/protect children from being hurt.人们应该保护儿童免于受伤害。The house fell into disrepair but a grou
13、p of preservationists have reconstructed the roofs.这座房子年久失修,但一群古建筑保护者已翻盖了房顶。易混辨析:preserve, reserve(1)单句语法填空They were determined to preserve their students _ harm.“Cultural relics should not be used as props”, _ (preserve) Xie Chensheng complained in the Beijing Youth Daily last month.He suggested th
14、e old temple should be kept _ preserve.答案:frompreservationistin(2)单句写作我们应该保护民族遗产。We should _ our national _.答案:preserve; heritage3promote vt. 促进;提升;推销;晋级(教材P3)归纳拓展(1)get/be promoted to . 被提升到职位(2)promotion n. 晋升get a promotion 得到提升The band has gone on tour to promote their new album.这个乐队已开始巡回宣传他们的新唱片。He was_promoted_to captain.他被提升为上尉。His promotion means a raise in salary.他的升职意味着加薪。(1)单句语法填空I was promoted _ editor and then editorial director.They are jealous of his achievement and _ (promote)答案:topromotion(2)单句写作上个赛季他们晋升为甲级队。T