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1、第 1 页 共 119 页 重庆市 2019 年高考理科试题及答案汇总解析 六份 目录 重庆市 2019年高考 英语试卷以及答案解析 2 重庆市 2019年高考 理科数学 试卷以及答案解析 27 重庆市 2019年高考 语文试卷以及答案解析 45 重庆市 2019年高考 物理试卷以及答案解析 74 重庆市 2019年高考 生物试卷以及答案解析 91 重庆市 2019年高考 化学试卷以及答案解析 102 第 2 页 共 119 页 重庆市 2019 年高考英语试卷 第一部分听力 共两节 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题1 5 分 满分7 5 分 听下面5 段对话 每段对话 后有一个小题 从题中所给的
2、A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 听完每段对话后 你都有10 秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 1 5 分 Where does the conversation probably take place A In a library B In a bookstore C In a classroom 2 1 5 分 How does the woman feel now A Relaxed B Excited C Tired 3 1 5 分 How much will the man pay A 20 B 80 C 100 4 1 5 分 What does t
3、he man tell Jane to do A Postpone his appointment B Meet Mr Douglas C Return at 3 o clock 5 1 5 分 Why would David quit his job A To go back to school B To start his own firm C To work for his friend 第二节 每小题1 5 分 满分22 5分 听下面5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中 所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题5 秒
4、钟 听完后 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 3 分 听材料 回答下列问题 7What does the man want the woman to do A Check the cupboard B Clean the balcony C Buy an umbrella 8What is the probable relationship between the speakers A Husband and wife B Employer and employee 第 3 页 共 119 页 C Shop assistant and customer 4 5 分 听材料
5、回答下列问题 9Where did the woman go at the weekend A The city centre B The forest park C The man s home 10How did the man spend his weekend A Packing for a move B Going out with Jenny C Looking for a new house 11What will the woman do for the man A Take Henry to hospital B Stay with his kid C Look after
6、his pet 4 5 分 听材料 回答下列问题 12What is Mr Stone doing now A Eating lunch B Having a meeting C Writing a diary 13Why does the man want to see Mr Stone A To discuss a program B To make a travel plan C To ask for sick leave 14When will the man meet Mr Stone this afternoon A At 3 00 B At 3 30 C At 3 45 4 5
7、分 听材料 回答下列问题 15What are the speakers talking about A A company B An interview C A job offer 16Who is Monica Stansfield A A junior specialist B A department manager 第 4 页 共 119 页 C A sales assistant 17When will the man hear from the woman A On Tuesday B On Wednesday C On Thursday 6 分 听材料 回答下列问题 18Wha
8、t did John enjoy doing in his childhood A Touring France B Playing outdoors C Painting pictures 19What did John do after he moved to the US A He did business B He studied biology C He worked on a farm 20Why did John go hunting A For food B For pleasure C For money 4 What is the subject of John s wor
9、ks A American birds B Natural scenery C Family life 第二部分阅读理解 共两节 第一节 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的A B C 和 D 四个选 项中 选出最佳选项 6 分 My Favourite Books Jo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co author of the This Book Will series 系列 of lifestyle books Here she picks her top reads Matilda Roald Dahl I once wrote
10、 a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl s writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful worlds Matilda s battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress Miss Trunchbull are equally funny and frightening but they re also aspirational After Dark Haru
11、ki Murakami 第 5 页 共 119 页 It s about two sisters Eri a model who either won t or can t stop sleeping and Mari a young student In trying to connect to her sister Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse night people who are hiding secrets Gone Girl Gillian Flynn There was a bit
12、of me that didn t want to love this when everyone else on the planet did but the horror story is brilliant There s tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust It s a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what s going on is horribly enjoyable The Stand St
13、ephen King This is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99 4 of the world s population a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever 21Who does I refer to in the text
14、A Stephen King B Gillian Flynn C Jo Usmar D Roald Dahl 22Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri A Cosmopolitan B Matilda C After Dark D The Stand 23What kind of book is Gone Girl A A folk tale B A biography C A love story D A horror story 8 分 You can use me as a last resort 选择 and if nobody
15、 else volunteers then I will do it This was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a request for volunteers for my kids lacrosse 长曲棍球 club I guess that there s probably some demanding work schedule or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport She may just need a little pe
16、rsuading So I try again and tug at the heartstrings I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids aren t even on At this point the unwilling parent speaks up Alright Yes I ll do it 第 6 页 共 119 页 I m secretly relieved because I know there s real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule sends out emails and collects money for end of season gifts Somewhere along the wa