2006_2015高考英语真题汇编_状语从句

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1、.状语从句高考真题汇集(20062015年)2015真题【2015安徽】23. _ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still dont know.A. OnceB. SinceC. ThoughD. Unless【2015安徽】34. _ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.A. WhereB. AsC. In caseD. Now that【2

2、015福建】31. the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.A. WhileB. UnlessC. SinceD. Until【2015江苏】26. It is so cold that you cant go outside _ fully covered in thick clothes.A. if B. unless C. once D. when【2015陕西】20. I believe you will have a wonderful time

3、here you get to know everyone else.A. thought B. as if C. once D. so that【2015天津】12. We need to get to the root of the problem_ we can solve it. A. whileB. afterC. before D. as【2015重庆】4.If you miss this chance, it may be years _ you get another one.A. as B. before C. since D. after【2015四川】6.There is

4、 only one more day to go your favorite music group play live.A.since B. until C.when D. before【2015北京】28.You wont find paper cutting difficult _you keep practicing it.A. even though B. as long as C .as if D. ever since【2015北京】32._the damage is dooe, it will take many years for the farmland to recove

5、r.A.Until B.Unless C. Once D.Although 2014真题 一 (2014安徽卷)25The meaning of the word nice changed a few times it finally came to include the sense pleasant.A. before B. after C. since D. while【考点】考察状语从句连词词义辨析【答案】A【解析】连词before在之前;after在之后;since自从,既然;D当时;然而;句义:在“nice”这个词最后包括有“pleasant”的意义之前,它的意思已经变化了好几次了

6、。本句中的副词finally说明最后nice包括有“pleasant”的意思,说明意义多次变化是之前发生的事情。根据句义说明A正确。【举一反三】You cant borrow books from the school library _ you get your student card.A. before B. if C. while D. as答案A考点本题考查状语从句的引导词。解析该句的意思是:在你得到你的学生卡之前你不能从学校图书馆借书。所以选before。二(2014北京卷)29._ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists vi

7、sit it every year. A. AsB. WhenC. Even thoughD. In case【考点】考察状语从句连词辨析【答案】C【解析】本题的状语从句连词都是常用的连词。As由于,因为;随着;when当时;even though即使,尽管;in case以防;句意:即使那个森林公园很遥远,但是每年都有很多游客到那里参观。根据句意可知上下文之间有转折关系,所以使用even though表示让步转折关系。故C正确。三(2014湖南卷)21.Children,when by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to

8、 be accompaniedB. to accompanyC. accompanyingD. accompanied【考点】考察状语从句和省略【答案】D 【解析】本题考察的是状语从句的省略:当状语从句的主语和主句主语一致且含有be动词的时候,可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。本题在when的后面省略了they are。因为children和动词allow构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词表示被动。句义:当孩子有父母亲陪伴的时候,他们是被允许进入体育馆的。故D正确。【试题延伸】本题考察是状语从句的省略,实际上可以把when也省略掉,就变成了非谓语动词中的分词做状语的用法。【举一反三】The

9、experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly, can improve our health. A. being carried out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out答案C考点本题考查if条件句中的省略情况。解析本句的句子的主语是the experiment;谓语动词是shows;that引导宾语从句, 宾语从句的主干事:proper amounts of exercise can improve our health, if_ regularly是插

10、入的条件从句, 从句的主语是proper amounts of exercise, 此时应用it代替前面提到的主语, 条件句的主语与主句的主语一致, 并且含有is, 故省略了it is, 完整形式是:if it is carried out。句意为:这项实验表明, 适当的运动, 如果有规律的进行, 能够有助于我们的身体健康。四(2014湖南卷)26. You will never gain success you are fully devoted to your work.A. whenB. becauseC. afterD. unless【考点】考察状语从句中的连词辨析【答案】D【解析】本

11、句主要考察连词辨析。When当时;because因为;after在之后;unless除非,如果不;句义:如果你不能努力工作,你永远都成功不了。本句中的unless相当于ifnot根据句义说明D正确。【举一反三】It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties_ gets more financial support from the European Union.A. ifB. unlessC. because D. since【考点】考查从句的连词【答案】B【解析】根据句意可知“除非有来自欧洲联盟

12、的更多的经济支持,否则希腊政府很难克服目前的困难”,只能选择unless“除非”才能使句意完整。考查状语从句的连词题事实上非常简单,只要找到句中的关键词,然后从句意上去排除就行了,本题关键词是hard和more financial support。五(2014江苏卷)21. Lessons can be learned to face the future, history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless【考点】考察状语从句连词辨析【答案】A【解析】本题考察的是状语从句的连词辨析。Though尽管;as随着,因为;since自

13、从,既然;unless除非,如果不;句意:尽管历史不能改变,但是为了面对未来我们还是要从历史中学会教训。根据句意可知上下文之间存在着转折关系,所以使用though表示让步和转折。故A正确。【举一反三】It was a nice meal, _a little expensive. A. though B. whether C. as D. since【答案】A【考点】考查连词。句意:那顿饭真美味,尽管有点贵。Though”尽管”,引导让步状语从句,该句使用了省略形式,补全为“though it was a little expensive”注意as也可以表示“尽管”,但as作此意时必须使用倒装

14、结构。六(2014江西卷)35. It was the middle of the night _ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game .A. that B. as C. which D. when 【考点】考察状语从句【答案】D【解析】本句中的when引导的是一个时间状语从句。句义:当我的父亲把我叫醒并我告诉我看足球赛的时候,那时在半夜。本句容易错选A项,认为是强调句型。实际上the middle of the night不能单独做时间状语,如果在the middle of the night前面加上in,本题就可以选择A项了。故D正确。七(2014山东卷)2. I dont really like the author,_ I have to admit his books are very exciting. A. although B. unless C. until D. once 【考点】考察状语从句连词辨析【答案】A【解析】本题考察的是状语从句的连

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