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1、Unit1 FestivalsaroundtheworldWarmingup Reading Warmingup TheSpringFestivalmaytakeplaceinFebruary ItisthefirstdayofthefirstmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar AttheSpringFestival peoplehaveplentyoffoodandfruit Firecrackersarelittodrivetheevilspiritsaway Firecrackersarefiredeverywherewhentheclockstrikestwe
2、lve asasignalofsayinggood byetotheoldyearandwelcomingtheNewYear People especiallychildren willdressupduringtheSpringFestivalandgetluckymoney SpringFestival January February theendofwinter arrivalofspring LunarNewYear reunionwithfamilyandrelatives givemoneyinredpapertochildren seedragondances eatfish
3、 prawnsanddumplings visitfamilymembers Mid Autumn AdmirethemoonEatmooncakesOffersacrificestoancestor Fillinthefollowingform DragonBoatFestival DuanwuFestival thefifthdayofthefifthmonthinlunarcalendar inmemoryofthebelovedpoetQuYuanwhodiedin278BC eatzongzi watchdragon boatraces throwricewrappedinreedl
4、eavesintowaterinmemoryofQuYuan putherbsondoorwaysforgoodhealth sweepthetombs giveflowers TombSweepingDay 5thApril honourthedeadandsatisfytheancestors Reading FestivalsoftheDead Part1 Whendidancientpeoplecelebrate Theycelebratedattheendofthecoldweather whentheyhadagoodharvest whenthehunterscaughtanim
5、alsforfood whentheyhadenoughfood whentheywantedayearofplenty Obon Japan Halloween somewesterncountries FestivalsoftheDead Part2 Whatarefestivalsofthedeadfor Theyaretohonorourancestors tomakeourancestorshappysotheywon tharmus tosatisfyourancestors Part3 WhydoesIndiahaveanationalfestivalonOctober2 Toh
6、onorMohandasGandhi theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia sindependencefromBritain QuYuan Columbusday MohandasGandhi China USA India HarvestFestivals Part4 Whyareautumnfestivalshappyevents Peoplearegratefulfortheharvest fortheendoftheagriculturalwork theendofthehardworkonthefarms Peoplearehappythattheywillhave
7、foodfortheyear HarvestFestivals WhatdopeopledoonThanksgivingDay decoratechurchesandtownhall gettogethertohavemeals winawardsforcropsandanimals 1 AtthespringFestivalinChina people food childrenmay luckymoney andfamilies thelunarNewYeartogether 2 Eastercelebratesthe ofJesusforChristiananditalsocelebra
8、testhe ofspring 3 IntheCherryBlossomFestivalinJapan thecountry cherrytreeflowerssothatitlooks itmightbetheseaofpinksnow eat get celebrate return coming iscoveredwith asthough Part5 Discussion Whatarethepurposesoffestivals Festivals Tohavefunwitheachother Toletusenjoylife Tobeproudofourcustoms Toforg
9、etourdailylifeforalittlewhile Tohonourthedead Tohonourfamouspeople Tocelebrateharvest Towelcomeanewyearandlookforwardtothefuture Toaskpeopletopayattentiontosomething Summarizeandfillinthechart theendofthecoldwinter plantinginspringandharvestinautumn lightfireandmakemusic tohonourthedeadorsatisfyandp
10、leasetheancestors lightlamps playmusic eatfoodintheshapesofskullsandcakeswithbones gototheirneighborstoaskforsweets dressup fortheirgreatcontributionstothesocietyorthecountry Dragonboatracing eatzongzi Foodisgatheredforthewinter Aseasonofagriculturalworkisover decoratechurchesandtownhalls gettogethe
11、rtohavebigmeals admirethemoonandeatmooncakes celebratetheendofwinterandthecomingofspring eatdeliciousfood haveexcitingcarnivals Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld Languagepoints 1 Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear 节日就是庆祝重要事件的活动 a 指由命运 能力等所 注定 就该 或由父母决定Hebelievesthatheismeanttobeagreatman Bo
12、oksaremeanttobereadb 意义和用法上相当于oughtto和besupposedto 意为 应该 必须 Youaremeanttostudyhardwhenyouareyoung 你年轻的时候应该努力学习 Youaremeanttohandinyourhomeworkontime 你必须按时上交作业 2 takeplace发生 举行 takeplace常指按计划或安排 发生 happen更侧重偶然性Themeetingwill thisevening Whendidthisaccident 与place相关短语 inthefirstplace 用于列举理由 首先 第一点inth
13、elastplace最后 takeplace happen 接替某人的位置 takeone splace taketheplaceofsb replacesb在他的心底没有人可以替代他妈妈的位置 Noonecouldtaketheplaceofhismotherinhisheart takehismother splace replacehismother 3 celebratevt 庆祝 祝贺 celebratetheSpringFestival one sbirthday词语辨析 celebrate congratulatecelebrate后常接sth 日期 事情或场合 congratu
14、latesb on uponsth 4 Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindsareheldeverywhere 世界各地都有各种各样的节日庆典 ofallkinds各种各样的sthofallkinds allkindsofsthWesellallkindsofshoes 我们卖各式各样的鞋 Wesellshoesofallkinds Thatkindofquestionsisverydifficulttoanswer 那类问题是很难解答的 Questionsofthatkindaredifficulttoanswer Youcanseedifferentkind
15、sofanimalsinthezoo 你在动物园可以看见不同种类的动物 Youcanseeanimalsofdifferentkindsinthezoo 5 starvev 使 挨饿 饿死Whenwillthedinnerbeready I mstarving Millionsofpeoplearestarvinginthepoorcountries Youmusteatmore Don tstarveyourself starveforsomething渴望得到某事Sheislonely Andsheisstarvingforfriendship 3 starvetodeath饿死 6 or
16、satisfyandpleasetheancestors whocouldreturneithertohelportodoharm 取悦祖先 使他们得到满足 以为 祖先们 有可能回来帮助他们 也有可能带来危害 satisfyvt 满足 使 满意 satisfysb satisfieda 感到满意的 besatisfiedwithsb sthsatisfactionn 满意 toone ssatisfaction让人满意的是Hisparentsaresatisfiedwithhisgoodresults 7 harm n 危害 害处dosbharm doharmtosb harmsbdo no alotof harmtosb sth或dosb sth no alotof harmStudyinghardwon tdoyouanyharm v 损害 对 有害处Studyinghardwon tharmyou adj harmful有害的beharmfultosb sth 8 inmemoryof纪念某人 这个学校是为了纪念那位有名的科学家而建立的 Theschoolwasbuiltinme
