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1、高考题型组合练12阅读理解阅读理解书面表达.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AKS5UKS5U(2017广州一模)(导学号 58210053)Bill Gates recently predicted that online learning will make place-based colleges less significant,and five years from now,students will be able to find the best lectures in the world online.I applaud Mr.Gate
2、s.But whats taking us so long?As early as 1997,MIT (麻省理工)decided to post videos of all university lectures online,for free,for all people.But today,how many students have you met who mastered advanced mathematics or nuclear physics from an MIT online video?Unfortunately,the answer is not many.KS5UKS
3、5UThe problem is the poor quality of online education websites and the experience they provide to students.Those who go to the MIT website and watch courses online are surely very smart people,but its not like playing a video game such as World of Warcraft.Only the most ardent students,those who are
4、 highly motivated,will devote themselves to studying these boring online videos.The real question is why we arent spending more to develop better online education platforms.Where is the Avatar of education?Think about this.The market for Hollywood films per year is worth around 30 billion USD.Educat
5、ion in the world is a trillion-dollar-a-year market,hundreds of times bigger than Hollywood movies.Yet the most expensive digital learning system ever built cost well under 100 million dollars.Bill Gates prediction is going to happen.There is no doubt about it.But it will only happen when we create
6、high level educational content and experiences that engage and excite more than has ever been possible in the real world.【语篇解读】短文主要介绍了比尔盖茨预言网上学习将会变得越来越重要。1What has Bill Gates forecast about online learning?AIt will concentrate on physics lectures.BIt will completely replace real universities.CIt wil
7、l help to make universities more successful.DIt will play an increasingly important role in education.解析:推理判断题。根据第一段句子“Bill Gates recently predicted that online learning will make place-based colleges less significant”可知,比尔盖茨预言网上学习将使大学上课变得没那么重要,即在教育上网上学习将扮演着越来越重要的角色,故答案为D。答案:D2What does the underlin
8、ed word “ardent”in Paragraph 3 mean?ACreative.BEnthusiastic.CWell-behaved. DExperienced.解析:词义猜测题。根据单词后面“those who are highly motivated”(那些非常有动力的人),可知意为那些非常有热情的人,故答案为B。答案:B3According to the author,what is holding back the popularity of online learning?AThe lack of lectures available online.BThe high
9、cost of access to the websites.CThe low standard of educational websites.DThe competition with online computer games.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段句子“The problem is the poor quality of online education websites”可知,阻碍网上学习的问题就是低质量的教育网站,故答案为C。答案:C4Why does the author mention Hollywood?ATo show that Hollywood produces
10、many successful movies.BTo prove that education is more profitable than entertainment.CTo argue that movie directors should produce educational content.DTo urge that more money be spent developing educational websites.解析:推理判断题。根据第四段的句子“The real question is why we arent spending more to develop bette
11、r online education platforms”,以及后面提到Hollywood投入大量的资金来发展,作者觉得应在网上教育平台上投入更多的资金,故答案为D。答案:DB(2017九江一中模拟试卷)Are you looking for a museum off the beaten path?Try these places.Bata Shoe MuseumThe Bata Shoe Museum opened in 1995 on the premise(前提) that“footwear is a source of delight and reflection of human
12、history”The space was designed by Raymond Moriyama.Permanent collection includes 12000 pairs of shoes and artifacts.Notable shoes are those belonging to Marilyn Monroe,Princess Diana,Elton John and Madonna.Campbell HouseCampbell House was built in 1822 by Sir William Campbellchief justice of Upper C
13、anada from 1825-1829.Campbell lived in the house for 12 years before he died.The house was occupied by various other families and used for various other uses (vinegar factory,glassworks)In 1972 in order to preserve the building,the Advocates Society moved from its location on Adelaide St to its curr
14、ent home at Queensland University.The building was restored to be as historically accurate as possible.Gibson House MuseumThe Gibson House Museum is an example of Georgian architecture.It was built in the mid 19th century as a farm house for David Gibsona member of the Legislative Assembly.After bei
15、ng used as a boarding house for many years,the building interior was restored.The museum has a hands-on“discovery gallery”with interactive(互动的) games and exhibits.On weekends workshops are offered on cooking,desserts,breads and preserves.Black Creek Pioneer VillageBlack Creek is a recreation of a Vi
16、ctorian Farm with buildings moved and reconstructed from around Ontario.The result is a 1860s Ontario village.Exhibits demonstrate how domestic tasks were completed before modern technology.Activities include spinning,baking,and a history lesson.Historical interpreters dress in the clothing of the period and answer visitors questions.Favorite destina