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1、绝密 启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 天津卷 英语笔试 本试卷分为第I 卷 选择题 和第II 卷 非选择题 两部分 共130 分 考试用时100 分钟 第 I 卷 1 至 10 页 第 II 卷 11 至 12 页 答卷前 考生务必将自己的姓名 准考号填写在答题卡上 并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码 答卷时 考生务必将答案写在答题卡上 答在试卷上的无效 考试结束后 将本试卷和答题卡一并 交回 祝各位考生考试顺利 第 I 卷 注意事项 1 每小题选出答案后 用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如果改动 用橡皮擦干净 后 再选涂其他答案标号 2 本卷共 55 小题 共95 分 第一
2、部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分45 分 第一节 单项填空 共15 小题 每小题1 分 满分15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 例 Stand over there you ll be able to see it better A or B and C but D while 答案是 B 1 Albert s birthday is on net Saturday and I m planning a surprise party for him I ll bring some wine A Sounds lie fun B It depends C Ju
3、st a minute D You are welcome 2 My room is a mess but I clean it before I go out tonight I can do it in the morning A daren tB shouldn tC needn tD mustn t 3 I want to see Mr White We have an appointment I m sorry but he is not at the moment for the meeting hasn t ended A busy B active C concerned D
4、available 4 She ased me I had returned the boos to the library and I admitted that I hadn t A when B where C whether D what 5 Mr and Mrs Brown would lie to see their daughter get married and have ids A settled down B eep off C get up D cut in 6 Nowadays cycling along with jogging and swimming as one
5、 of the best all round forms of eercise A regard B is regarded C are regarded D regards 7 Michael was late for Mr Smith s chemistry class this morning As far as I now he never came late to class A So what B Why not C Who cares D How come 8 I down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wro
6、ng road A was driving B have driven C would drive D drove 9 My eldest son wor taes him all over the world is in New Yor at the moment A that B whose C his D who 10 I was watching the cloc all through the meeting as I had a train A catching B caught C to catch D to be caught 11 It was when I got bac
7、to my apartment I first came across my new neighbors A who B where C which D that 12 When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California you will be trees that are over 1 000 years old A among B against C behind D below 13 We offer an ecellent education to our students we epect students to word
8、 hard A On average B At best C in return D After all 14 The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment more patients to be treated A being allowed B allowing C having allowed D allowed 15 Do you have Betty s phone number Yes Otherwise I able to reach her yesterday A hadn t been B wouldn t
9、have been C weren t D wouldn t be 第二节 完形填空 共20 小题 每小题1 5 分 满分30 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 学 that it never distinguishes between humans based on age or race and that if a human removes his or her hands from the driving wheel to chec email say the car s maer is responsible if there is a crash The change to the r
10、oad traffic law will permit fully automatic driving says Dobrindt It will put fully driverless cars on an equal legal footing to human drivers he says Who is responsible for the operation of such vehicles is not clear among car maers consumers and lawyers The liability 法律责任 issue is the biggest one
11、of them all says Natasha Merat at the University of Leeds U An assumption behind U insurance for driverless cars introduces earlier this year insists that a human be watchful and monitoring the road at every moment But that is not what many people have in mind when thining of driverless cars When yo
12、u say driverless cars people epect driverless cars Merat says You now no driver Because of the confusion Merat thins some car maers will wait until vehicles can be fully automated without operation Driverless cars may end up being a form of public transport rather than vehicles you own says Ryan Cal
13、o at Stanford University California That is happening in the U and Singapore where government provided driverless vehicles are being launched That would go down poorly in the US however The idea that the government would tae over driverless cars and treat them as a public good would get absolutely n
14、owhere here says Calo 46 What does the phrase death valley in Paragraph 2 refer to A A place where cars often brea down B A case where passing a law is impossible C An area where no driving is permitted D A situation where drivers role is not clear 47 The proposal put forward by Dobrindt aims to A s
15、top people from breaing traffic rules B help promote fully automatic driving C protect drivers of all ages and races D prevent serious property damage 48 What do consumers thin of the operation of driverless cars A It should get the attention of insurance companies B It should be the main concern of
16、 law maers C It should not cause deadly traffic accidents D It should involve no human responsibility 49 Driverless vehicles in public transport see no bright future in A Singapore B the U C the US D Germany 50 What could be the best title for passage A Autonomous Driving Whose Liability B Fully Automatic Cars A New Breathrough C Autonomous Vehicles Driver Removed D Driverless Cars Root of Road Accidents D I read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting But where are we doing al
