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1、一般现在时 SimplePresentTense 现在进行时 PresentProgressiveTense 专项复习 LOGO 学习目标 如何区分一般现在时和现在进行时 定义 一般现在时VS现在进行时 结构 时间状语 句型 单三分词 一 定义 一般现在时可以表示主语现在的特征 状态以及性格等 也可以表示主语经常性习惯性的动作 现在进行时表示现在或当前一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作 一般现在时 现在进行时 一般现在时由 主语 be动词 实义动词原形 实义动词第三人称单数形式 其他 构成 现在进行时由 主语 be动词 am is are 动词ing形式 其他 构成 二 结构 一般现在时 现在进行
2、时 一般现在时常与always usually often sometimes seldom hardlyever never频度副词以及everyday onceaweek onSunday等时间状语连用 现在进行时常与now thesedays rightnow等时间状语连用 或句首有look listen等提示语 三 时间状语或提示词 一般现在时 现在进行时 1 Be动词肯定句 主语 be动词 am is are 其他否定句 主语 be动词 am is are not 其它成分一般疑问句 Be动词 am is are 主语 其它成分肯定回答 Yes 主语 be动词 am is are 否
3、定回答 No 主语 be动词 am is are not特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 一般疑问句 四 一般现在时句型 Be动词 2 实义动词肯定句 主语 实义动词 注意人称变化 其他否定句 主语 助动词 do does not 动词原形 其它成分一般疑问句 助动词 do does 主语 动词原形 其它成分肯定回答 Yes 主语 do does否定回答 No 主语 don t doesn t特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 一般疑问句 四 一般现在时句型 实义动词 肯定句 主语 be am is are 动词ing 其他 否定句 主语 be am is are not 动词ing 其他 一般疑问句 Am Is
4、Are 主语 动词ing 其他 肯定回答 Yes 主语 be am is are 否定回答 No 主语 be am is are not 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 be 主语 动词ing 其它 四 现在进行时句型 1 一般动词 在词尾加 s 如 work works live lives play plays sing sings eg ShelivesinNingbo 她住在宁波 2 以s x ch sh结尾的动词词尾加 esteach teaches wash washes go goespass passesfix fixeseg Mymotherwashesthecoat 我母亲洗了大衣
5、 3 以辅音字母 y结尾的单词 把y变为i再加es Study studiesfly flies4 以o结尾的动词 加 esgo goesdo does5 特殊情况have has 五 动词第三人称单数形式变化规律 五 动词的现在分词的构成 一般在词尾加 ing eg working buying visiting reading thinking eating drinking 以不发音的字母e结尾 先去e再加 ing eg taking having making writing 以重读闭音节结尾的 双写结尾的辅音字母加 ing eg stopping shopping sitting s
6、wimming putting running 以 ie结尾 先将 ie改成y 再加 ing eg lielying 1 watch2 read3 clean4 eat5 take6 write7 make8 sit9 run10 swim 将下列动词变成现在分词 1 watching2 reading3 cleaning4 eating5 taking6 writing7 making8 sitting9 running10 swimming A 1 3 1 go2 ask3 look4 write5 make6 take7 get8 shop9 run10 begin 1 going2 a
7、sking3 looking4 writing5 making6 taking7 getting8 shopping9 running10 beginning B 2 4 将下列动词变成现在分词 一 单项选择 1 Who overtherenow A singingB aresingC issingingD sing2 It seighto clock Thestudents anEnglishclass A haveB havingC ishavingD arehaving3 Listen Thebaby inthenextroom A cryingB criedC iscryingD cr
8、ies 一般现在时和现在进行时练习题 C D C 4 Look Thetwins newsweaters A arewearingB wearingC arewearD iswearing5 Don ttalkhere Grandparents A issleepingB aresleepingC sleepingD sleep6 Tomisaworker He inafactory Hissisters inahospital A work workB works workC work works A B B 7 Who Englishbestinyourclass A speakB spe
9、aksC speaking8 MrsRead thewindowseveryday A iscleaningB cleanC cleans9 We musicandoften tomusic A like listenB likes listensC like arelistening B C A 10 She upatsixinthemorning A getB getsC getting11 OnSundayhesometimes hisclothesandsometimes someshopping A wash doB iswashing isdoingC washes does12
10、Thetwinsusually milkandbreadforbreakfast butJim somecoffeeforit A have haveB have hasC has have B C B 13 我在照看孩子 A Iamlookingafterthebaby B I mlookafteringthebaby C Ilookamafteringthebaby D Ilookingafterthebaby 14 friendismaking akite A I me B My my C My me D His his15 Isthewoman yellowyourteacher A
11、in B puttingon C wearing D having A C A 16 Look Thetwins theirmotherdothehousework A arewanting B help C arehelping D arelooking17 arethebirdsdoing Theyaresinginginatree A Who B What C How D Where18 Isshe something A eat B eating C eatting D eats19 你在干什么 A Whatisyoudoing B Whatareyoudo C Whatareyoud
12、oing D Whatdoyoudo C B B C 20 Whatareyoulistening A B for C at D to21 我正在听他说话 A Ilisteningtohim B I mlisteningtohim C I mlistentohim D I mlisteninghim 22 Theyare theirclothes A makeing B putting C putaway D puttingon23 Listen She intheclassroom A issinging B sing C tosing D issing D B D A 24 TodayJi
13、m hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers A isputtingon B wear C puton D iswearing25 areyoueating I meating meat A What some B Which any C Where not D What a26 They TVintheevening Theydotheirhomework A arewatching B can twatching C don twatch D don twatchig D A C 二 用现在进行时完成下列句子 1 What you do 2 I sing anEnglis
14、hsong 3 What he read 4 He make soup 5 you fly akite Yes 6 she sit intheboat 7 you ask questions 8 We play gamesnow are doing amsinging is reading ismaking Are flying Iam Is sitting Are asking areplaying 1 Myfatheralways come backfromworkverylate 2 Theteacherisbusy He sleep sixhoursaday 3 Listen Jenn
15、y sing intheclassroom Sheoften sing there 4 yourbrother know Japanese 5 Where you have luncheveryday 6 Thegirl like wearingaskirt Look She wear aredskirttoday 三 填空 comes sleeps issinging sings Does know do have likes iswearing 四 根据中文意思完成句子1 学生们在干什么 有一些在打电话 另一些躺在沙滩上 thestudents Some onthephone ontheb
16、each 2 格林先生在看电视吗 不 他在打扫房间 MrGreen TV He thehouse 3 魏芳不是在读书 她在写信 WeiFang abook She aletter Whatare doing aretalking othersarelying Is watching No is cleaning isn treading iswriting 4 今天天气怎么样 istheweathertoday 或 istheweather today 5 我正在通过收音机学 learn 英语 I Englishontheradio 6 这个老人每天早上六点钟起床 Theoldman atsixo clockinthemorningeveryday 7 你从哪里来 Where youfrom 或Where you from 我从美国来 I fromAmerica 或I fromAmerica How What like amlearning getsup are do come am come 假设现在是晚上七点钟 描述一下你和你的家人们正在做什么 随堂练笔 Example Itis7