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1、限时规范训练限时规范训练 四四 语法填空 短文改错语法填空 短文改错 组合练组合练 4 4 每组限时 20 分钟 题组一 语法填空 The EXPO 2019 is set to showcase the 1 late trends and achievements in floriculture 花卉栽培 as well as fruit and vegetable food farming at 2 foot of the Great Wall in Yanqing District An estimated 16 million plant visitors are expected t
2、o flock into the capital for the 162 day event set 3 run from April 29 to October 7 Up to now more than 110 countries and international organizations as well as over 120 nonofficial exhibitors 4 confirm participation This is set to be the highest attendance in the event s history There will be more
3、than 2 500 cultural activities throughout the expo 5 are expected to promote exchanges and cooperation The event is genuinely innovatory 6 vary from the horticultural sector 园艺 部门 to many other sectors like vegetables fruits and Chinese herbal medicine 中草药 Meanwhile there will be many high tech gadg
4、ets which will provide a better range 7 services like 5G technology According to the organizing committee the site construction for the expo has entered the final stage Interior and exterior 8 decorate electromechanical installation and outdoor projects are being finished at the core venues All infr
5、astructure for 100 indoor and outdoor gardens at the exhibition will be finished 9 complete at the end of March This is the second time for China to hold such a high level horticulture expo The first such event 10 hold in Kunming Yunnan Province in 1999 语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道 介绍了 2019 年北京世博会 包括其举办时间 举 办地点以及
6、参展情况等 1 解析 考查形容词的最高级 根据空前的 the 和空后的名词 trends achievements 可知 此处表示 最新的趋势和成就 表示最高级 故填 latest 答案 latest 2 解析 考查冠词 此处考查固定短语 at the foot of 意为 在 的脚下 底 部 答案 the 3 解析 考查非谓语动词 根据语境可知 这里用动词不定式表示将来 答案 to run 4 解析 考查动词的时态和主谓一致 根据前面的时间状语 Up to now 可知应用现在 完成时 且主语为复数 故填 have confirmed 答案 have confirmed 5 解析 考查定语从
7、句 分析句子结构可知 空处引导定语从句 修饰先行词 the expo 从句中缺少主语 故用 which 或者 that 答案 which that 6 解析 考查非谓语动词 分析句子结构可知 该句主语 The event 和动词 vary 构成 逻辑上的主谓关系 故用 varying 答案 varying 7 解析 考查介词 根据语境可知 此处表示 提供一系列更好的服务 a range of 一系列 为固定用法 答案 of 8 解析 考查词性转换 根据语境可知 此处表示 室内外装饰 应用名词 且 decoration 作 装饰 讲时为不可数名词 故填 decoration 答案 decorat
8、ion 9 解析 考查词性转换 修饰前面的动词 finished 应用副词 completely 答案 completely 10 解析 考查动词的时态和语态 根据该句中的时间状语 in 1999 可知 应用一般过 去时 主语 The first such event 和 hold 之间是动宾关系 故用一般过去时的被动语态 答案 was held 短文改错 When I was young I lived in the countryside At that time the trees there were very green that left a deep impression on
9、me and the water there was so much clear that I even could see the fish swimming When it gets dark the air was cooler than it in the daytime People liked to walk out their houses to chat together I liked to play games with my friends but ran along the village happily As the moon rose highly in the s
10、ky the village was lighting When I looked up I could see the moon and a few star They were so close to me It seemed that I could touch them The life in the countryside were so wonderful 答案 When I was young I lived in the countryside At that time the trees there were very green left a deep impression
11、 on me and the water there was so that which clear that I even could see the fish swimming When it dark the air much gets got was cooler than in the daytime People liked to walk out their houses it that of to chat together I liked to play games with my friends ran along the but and village happily A
12、s the moon rose in the sky the village was highly high When I looked up I could see the moon and a few They lighting lighted lit light star stars were so close to me It seemed that I could touch them The life in the countryside so wonderful were was 题组二 语法填空 Nowadays time travel is just about everyw
13、here you look 1 films to TV shows and even literature Our society has become obsessed with the idea of traveling through time However that wasn t true just 150 years ago The gate was opened by H G Wells novel The Time Machine which 2 publish in 1895 In this book Wells describes a man who builds a ma
14、chine that enables him 3 move throughout the course of history and into the future The story is important because it views time as something 4 flow Before this book came out time was 5 basic viewed as a one way street You could only go forward and only at one speed In this way Wells 6 create account
15、 transformed the way people viewed time and time travel It was so successful largely because it came out at the end of 19th century when tremendous change was in the air As the 7 twenty century dawned people were becoming incredibly excited for the future It was a period of huge technological as wel
16、l as scientific 8 grow and for the first time ever people were living in a way that was dramatically different from 9 generation before them In other words it was the first time that the past future and present would be entirely different This simple historical moment is 10 made time travel so fascinating 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文 主要介绍了时光旅行的相关内容 1 解析 考查介词 根据语境可知 此处表示从电影到电视节目甚至文学作品 故应 用 from to 搭配 所以填介词 from 答案 from 2 解析 考查动词的时态和语态 根据句意并分析句子结构可知 此处主语 which 指 代The Time Machine 为第三人称单数 与 publish 是动宾关系 且由句中的时间状
