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8、lasticArt WritingAwardsfinancially D showthepopularityoftheScholasticArt WritingAwardsamongAmericanteens 答案 C 解析 写作意图题 根据 DonationDonation 部分的内容可知 作者写作本文旨在号召更多的人加入 资助 ScholasticArt WritingAwards 的行列 B B 话题 语言难度 Languageswillcontinuetodiverge 分化 EvenifEnglishweretobecometheuniversallanguage itwouldst
9、illtakemanydifferentform s IndeedthesamecouldhappentoEnglishashashappenedtoChinese alanguageofintellectualswhichdoesn tvaryhugelyalongsidealargenumberofvariantsus edbylocalpeople Wewillcontinuetoteachotherlanguagesinsomeforms andnotjustforreasonsofpracti cality Learningalanguageisgoodforyourmentalhe
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12、drudgery 单调乏味的工作 thatavasttranslationrepresents Butnoonewhohasseenacomputertranslationwillthinkit canreplaceknowledgeofthedifferentlanguages Amachinewillalwaysbebehindthetimes St illmoreimportantisthefactthatnocomputerwillevergetattheassociationsbeyondtheword sassociationsthatmaynotbeexpressedbutwhi
13、chcarrymuchofthemeaning InlanguageslikeA rabic contextisveryimportant Languagescomewithheavyculturalbaggagetoo inFrenchorGermanifyoumissedtheculturalreferencesbehindaword you reverylikelytobemissingthemeaning Itwillbeveryhardtoteachallthosethingstoacomput er AllthepredictionsarethatEnglishwillbespok
14、enbyadecliningproportionoftheworld spopulationinthe21stcentury Idon tthinkforeignlanguageswillreallybecomelessim portant buttheymightbeperceivedtobe andthatwouldintheendbeaverybadthing 语篇解读 本文作者主要论述了继续教授和学习外语的必要性 3 What stheauthor spurposeofquotingsomeone sargumentinParagraph2 A Toshowlearninglangua
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16、学习语言比学下象棋更费劲 因为语言要求人们对复杂的规则和 语境具有一定的敏感性 这就决定了人们需要付出更多的时间来学习语言 4 Arabic FrenchandGermanarementionedinParagraph3toindicatethat A theyaremoredifficultthanEnglish B theyappeartobegaininginpopularity C computerscannottellmeaningsbeyondwords D everybodyhasaccesstothemthankstotechnology 答案 C 解析 推理判断题 通读第三段的内容可知 文中以阿拉伯语 法语和德语为例是为了说明 语言承载的很多文化信息是计算机翻译所不能传递的 5 Accordingtothelastparagraph theauthormightagreethat A Englishwillbespokenbyfewerpeopleinthe21stcentury B the21stcenturywillwitnessthedeclineofthewo