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1、1 专题限时集训 十三 阅读七选五之说明文 A 2019 济南市模拟 About one hundred years ago many educated people learned and spoke French when they met people from other countries Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners 1 There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak Englis
2、h as a first language Why is this 2 One of them is that English has become the language of business Another important reason is that popular American culture like movies and music has quickly spread throughout the world 3 Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly 4 It s
3、 important to have a language that the people of the earth have in common Our world has become very global and we need to communicate with one another On the other hand English is a fairly complicated language to learn and it brings its culture with it Do we really need that Scientists have already
4、tried to create an artificial language that isn t too difficult and doesn t include any group s culture It is called Esperanto 5 Maybe the popularity of English won t last that long either There are more people in the world who speak Chinese than any other language Maybe someday Chinese will be the
5、new international language A People like English B But it hasn t become popular C It has brought its language with it D There is no doubt about the question E This is why English was widely spoken F It has become the new international language G There are many reasons why English has become so popul
6、ar 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文 主要分析了英语作为国际语言流行的原 因及对未来可能流行的语言的预测 2 1 F 根据第一段的前两句可知 大约一百年前很多有学问的人学习法语 并且在见到来自其他国家人时说法语 现在大部分人见到外国人时说英语 由此 可推知 英语已经成了新的国际性语言 故选F 项 2 G 承接上文 Why is this 并结合本段中的One of them is 和 Another important reason is可推知 此空表述英语流行有诸多原因 故选 G 项 3 C 承接上文美国文化在全球的流行可知 它的语言也随之而来 故选 C 项 4 D 承接上文的疑问句 并结合下文
7、的肯定陈述It s important to have a language that the people of the earth have in common 可知 此处是表示英语在全世 界的传播是一件好事 故选 D 项 5 B 结合下文 Maybe the popularity of English won t last that long either可 知 B 项 但是它并没有流行起来 符合语境 B 2019 湖北省八校联考 In the super fast paced world we live in happiness may not come as easily as we
8、 wish Here are some tips to make us live happily Don t avoid or ignore negativity 6 This can include people in your life who may be bringing you down a hostile workplace environment or even a personal stressor that you haven t conquered quite yet You are in control of your environment and if these n
9、egative situations keep making an appearance it s up to you to handle them Take care of yourself and your needs In order to live a powerful and meaningful life you must love yourself Take care of your actions and how you live each day and this will be reflected in your thoughts and emotional state o
10、f mind 7 Mend what s broken or get rid of it Determining what is worth your time and effort and what can be challenging If 3 situations are beyond repair it s time to let go Are there relationships or friendships that remain damaged but you know are worth the time 8 Do what you can to find love in s
11、ituations where it may have be absent in the past 9 Giving our time energy love and sometimes money is what life is about 10 My mom taught me a quote she learned in Mexico that stuck with me forever donde come uno comen dos where one can eat two can eat It moves me every time I say it out loud At th
12、e end of the day no matter what you have you are likely in a position to give something small to someone else who needs it Don t hesitate A Give back B Be positive C Fix them and find peace D Do more of what makes you happy E Love yourself fully in order to love others fully F Everything we put out
13、into the world comes back to us G In order to conquer and overcome it must be acknowledged 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文 主要介绍了几个快乐生活的建议 6 G 根据小标题 Don t avoid or ignore negativity 并结合该段内容可推知 必须先承认消极性才能战胜克服它 故选G 项 7 E 根据该段中的 you must love yourself以及 Take care of your actions and how you live each day可推知 E 项 为了充分地爱别人
14、要完全地爱自己 符合 语境 故选 E 项 8 C 根据小标题 Mend what s broken or get rid of it 以及空前一句可知 修复那些值得你花时间的关系或友谊 故选 C 项 9 A 根据文章结构以及空处所在位置可知 空处为段落小标题 该段主 要是讲去付出 故选A 项 4 10 F 根据空前一句可知 生活就是付出我们的时间 精力 爱 有时是 金钱 由此可推知 空处应是讲有付出就会有回报 故选F 项 C 2019 山西省八校联考 Behind every great product is a great team Teamwork in the workplace off
15、ers the staff the opportunity to become more familiar with each other and learn how to work together 11 There are several ways in which teamwork is important to the success of the company and to the development of each employee Efficiency 效率 Work teams develop systems that allow them to complete tas
16、ks efficiently 12 the team s work pace makes sure that the task is completed quickly and accurately This allows the company to take on more work and also lets the company increase more income without having to add more staff This becomes helpful when efficient teams from different departments work together Support 13 And a strong team environment can act as a support system for staff members Work group members can help each other improve performance and work together toward improving professiona