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1、Eatingtogether Module6 Unit2 KnivesandforksareusedformostWesternfood 同学们 上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗 现在大家来检验一下 点击下面的音频开始听写吧 LookatthephotoofaWesternmeal TalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenaWesternmealandaChinesemeal 1 LookatthephotoofaWesternmeal TalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenaWesternmealandaChinesemeal Peopleuseakn
2、ifeandforkataWesternmeal Readingandvocabulary 2 Readthepassageandanswerthequestions 1 Whoisthepassagewrittenfor 2 Wheremightyouseeapassagelikethis DoastheRomansdoWeoftensay WheninRome doastheRomansdo SowhenyoueatWesternfood doasWesternersdo Herearesomethingsthatyoumayneedtoknowabouteatingtogetherint
3、heWest InsomeWesterncountries lunchisusuallyeatenatabout1pm Dinnerisserved around7pmorevenlater InSpainitisusualtohavelunchat3pmanddinnerat10pm Atthestartofameal theFrenchsay Bonappetit andtheItalianssay Buonappetito Butthereisnothingsimilar tosayinEnglish Enjoyyourmeal isusuallyonlysaidbythepersonw
4、hobringsthefood Knivesandforksareusedfor mostWesternfood Theforkisheldinyourlefthandandtheknifeinyourright andthefoodisheldwiththeforkandcutwiththeknife Soupiseatenwithaspoon However thereissomefoodwhichyoucaneatwithyourfingers suchaschickenwingsandhamburgers Duringthemeal youmaybeinvitedtoserveyour
5、self usuallytheladiesbeforethegentlemen bysomeonewhosays Helpyourself Oryouwillbeservedbysomeonewhoasks Wouldyoulikesome Youcantakeitandsay Thankyou Ifyouaregivensomethingyoudonotlike youcanjustsay forexample I msorry Idon teatmeat or Idon teatfish Noonewillbecross Ifyouareofferedmorefoodbutcannotea
6、tanymore justsay No thanks Itwasdelicious butI vehadenough Rememberthatitispolitetosaythatyouenjoyeverydishwhenitisserved andthatyouhaveenjoyedthefoodattheendofameal Itissometimesdifficulttoknowwhenthemealisover IfyouareinvitedtodinnerbyWesternfriends youwillbeexpectedtostayandtalkaroundthedinnertab
7、lelongafterthelastdishisserved anditisnotpoliteifyouleaveassoonasyoufinisheating Theruleis Watchtheotherpeople Doastheydo 知识点 1 serve s v v 端上 食物和饮料 服侍 进餐 eg Heservedsomeapplestothechildren 他给孩子们端上一些苹果 serve作 端上 给某人 提供 讲时 常用结构servesb withsth 或servesth tosb 意为 给某人端上 提供某物 考向 重点 魔法记忆 serveas意为 可用作 可当 使
8、 尤指别无选择时 eg Thewaiterserveduswithsomecoffee Thewaiterservedsomecoffeetous 服务员端给了我们一些咖啡 Excuseme Whattimeisdinner inyourrestaurant From6 00to9 00onweekdays 宜昌 A predictedB includedC servedD announced 典例 C 点拨 此题用词义辨析法 predict 预言 include 包括 serve 提供 announce 宣布 根据句意 打扰了 你们饭店是几点提供晚饭的 工作日是从6点到9点 可知用serve
9、符合语境 故选C 知识点 2 similar s m l adj 类似的 相似的 eg Thetwostudentshavesimilarinterests 这两个学生有相似的兴趣 besimilarto与 相似besimilarin在 方面相似eg Lily sdressissimilartoLucy s 莉莉的连衣裙和露西的差不多 Thesetwocarsareverysimilarindesign 这两辆车在设计方面非常相似 考向一 OnmyvisittoAustralia IfeelAustraliansaresimilar usinmanyways 三亚 A withB inC to
10、D at 典例 C 点拨 考查固定搭配 besimilarto和 差不多 相似 考向二 辨析similar与like 知识点 3 beusedfor被用于 短语beusedfor中for为介词 表用途 后接名词或动名词 与beusedtodosth 意思相同 eg Pensareusedforwriting Pensareusedtowrite 钢笔被用来写字 考向一 考向二 辨析beusedfor beusedby beusedas beusedto与usedto 完成句子我哥哥过去常常在周六去钓鱼 Mybrother gofishingonSaturdays 宜宾 典例 usedto 点拨
11、 usedto意为 过去常常 知识点 4 Helpyourself 请自便 考向 helpyourself意为 随便吃 或用 吧 请自便 是设宴招待客人时常用的礼貌用语 Helpyourselftosth 表示 请自用 其中yourself要随所指的人变化而变化 常用yourself和yourselves这两种形式 其中to是介词 其后接表示食物或饮料等的名词 eg Helpyourselvestosomesandwiches children 孩子们 请随便吃些三明治 用所给词的适当形式填空Kids help you tosomefruit It sgoodforyourhealth 扬州
12、典例 yourselves 点拨 此题用寻找题眼法 根据题眼Kids可知面对的对象是名词复数 孩子们 故用yourselves 知识点 5 cross kr s adj 生气的 be getcrosswithsb 意为 生某人的气 与beangrywithsb 同义 becrosswithsb atsth 意为 为某事和某人动怒 eg Dannyissometimescrosswithhisparentsatsmallthings 丹尼有时因为小事而和他父母生气 考向 eg Iamcrosswithhimforbeinglate 我因他迟到而生气 魔法记忆 cross作动词时 意为 穿越 越过
13、 作名词时 意为 十字架 十字形记号 拓展 一语辨异 Thecrosswomancrossedthestreet 那位愤怒的妇女穿过了马路 根据汉语提示完成句子 1 我们的英语老师因为那个调皮的学生而生气 OurEnglishteacheris thatnaughtystudent 2 他从不为任何事情而和其他人生气 He never otherpeople anything 典例 crosswith is at crosswith 知识点 6 not anymore不再 也可以写为nomore eg Youaren tachildanymore Youareachildnomore 你不再是
14、一个孩子了 考向 辨析not anymore not anylonger 根据汉语完成句子看到妈妈 这个婴儿不再哭了 Seeinghismother thebaby cry 典例 anymore didn t 3 Completethetablewithinformationfromthepassage Lunch usuallyatabout1pm Dinner around7pmorevenlater InSpainitisusualtohavelunchat3pmanddinnerat10pm InFrance Bonapp titInItaly BuonappetitoInEnglan
15、d Enjoyyourmeal MostWesternfoodiseatenwithknivesandforks Theforkisheldinyourlefthandandtheknifeinyourright andthefoodisheldwiththeforkandcutwiththeknife Thankyou I msorry Idon teatmeat orIdon teatfish No thanks Itwasdelicious butI vehadenough Peoplestayandtalkaroundthedinnertablelongafterthelastdish
16、isserved anditisnotpolitetoleaveassoonasthemealisover 4 Answerthequestions 1 SowhenyoueatWesternfood doasWesternersdo Sowhatshouldyoudo 2 Atthestartofameal theFrenchsay Bonapp tit WhatdoyousayatthestartofaChinesemeal Ishouldeatwithaknifeandforkunlessitisfingerfood Theforkisheldinmylefthandandtheknifeinmyright andthefoodisheldwiththeforkandcutwiththeknife Ishouldeatsoupwithaspoon Wheneatingchickenwings pears andwatermelon fingerscanbeused Enjoyyourmeal 答案不唯一 3 I msorry Idon teatmeat Whenmightyouw
