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1、ReadingReading 中小学课件站 1 With your partner list the countries that use English as an official language 2 Which country do you think has the most English learners 3 Look at the title of the following passage and guess what it is about Then read it quickly and see if you are right Pre reading 中小学课件站 有部
2、分课件由于控制文件大小 内容不完整 请联系购买完整版 中小学课件站 official 官方的 voyage 航行 航海 native 本国的 本地的 present 现在的 出席的 gradually 逐渐地 vocabulary 词汇 词汇量 New words 中小学课件站 actually 事实上 latter 后者的 identity 身份 fluent 流利的 Singapore 新加坡 Malaysia 马来西亚 frequently 频繁地 中小学课件站 1 English has had the most speakers A now B when the British ru
3、led many parts of the world C in the time of Shakespeare D in the 12th century Scan the text and choose the best answer 中小学课件站 2 Which of the following statement is true A Languages always stay the same B Languages change only after wars C Languages no longer change D Languages change when cultures
4、change 中小学课件站 3 From AD 450 to 1150 English sounded more like A French B Chinese C German D Russian 中小学课件站 4 Shakespeare s English was spoken around A 1400 s B 1150 s C 450 s D 1600 s 中小学课件站 5 Which country has the fastest growing number of English speakers in the world A Australia B China C India D
5、 Britain 中小学课件站 Skim the text again and fill in the table The cause Time Between AD 450 and 1150 1150 to 1500 The road to modern English cultures communicate with one another things that happened less like German more like French based on German 中小学课件站 In the 1600 s Later Shakespeare broadened the v
6、ocabulary A big changed in English British people brought English to Australia 中小学课件站 Reading skills For the first time you must read the text quickly in three minutes Be sure not to read the text sentence by sentence Read the key words and key sentences to gain a brief idea about the topic of the t
7、ext 中小学课件站 找重点词 关键句理解文章大致内容 如何找主题句或关键句 1 顺承式段落多在第一句 2 转折式段落常是第二句带有 however but的句子 中小学课件站 Using the reading skills get the main idea of each paragraph Today more people speak English as their first second or foreign language than ever before Native English speakers can understand each other even if t
8、hey don t speak the same kind of English However they may not be able to understand everything Para 1 Para 2 中小学课件站 All languages change when cultures communicate with one another English s position as world language is yet to be clearly understood or defined Para 3 Para 4 中小学课件站 Read the passage ag
9、ain and answer the following questions 1 Why was English spoken in many other 2 countries in the 17th century Because people from England started moving to other parts of the world 中小学课件站 2 Do native English speakers have difficulty in understanding each other 3 Does their English have differences I
10、f so can you show examples No they don t Yes flat apartment 中小学课件站 Read Para 3 and find out why and how English changed over time timelanguage related reasons AD450 1150 German ruled by German 1150 1500 French ruled by Norman French 1600 sa wider vocabularyShakespeare American EnglishNoah Webster Au
11、stralian EnglishBritish went to Australia 中小学课件站 Read Para 4 and find out why India takes English as second language Indiawas ruled by Britain South African English Singapore English Malaysian English Hong Kong English Do you know any other kinds of English formed for this reason 中小学课件站 Samuel Johns
12、on Born September 18 1709 One of the English language s most profound influences Two important persons 中小学课件站 Noah Webster Born October 16 1758 Died May 28 1843 When Noah was 43 he started writing the first American dictionary He did this because Americans in different parts of the country spelled p
13、ronounced and used words differently 中小学课件站 Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the text The English between AD 450 and 1150 was based more on From AD 800 to 1150 those who ruled England spoke first and later At the end of the 16th century about people spoke English Nearly all of them
14、lived in England German Danish French five to seven million 中小学课件站 English is also spoken as a foreign or language in many other countries in Africa and Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing As a matter of fact China may have the number of English learners In 1620 some B
15、ritish settlers moved to In the 18th century some British people were taken to English began to be spoken in both countries largest America Australia second South Asia rapidly 中小学课件站 Decide whether the statement are True T or false F according to the passage 1 Chinese English has become one of the w
16、orld Englishes 2 Between about AD 450 and 1150 English was less like German and more like French F F 中小学课件站 3 It is The American Dictionary of the English Language that gives American English spelling its own identity 4 English is spoken as the first language in Singapore and Malaysia F T 中小学课件站 Why did the writer decide to end the passage with a question Will Chinese English become one of the world Englishes Only time will tell Further thinking 中小学课件站 According to the passage languages change w
