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1、阅读提速练(一)(限时40分钟)(见素养提升特训P163)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A(2019河北唐山质检)The UK.s Best Theme ParksDrayton Manor Theme Park, StaffordshireThe new Tamarin Trail takes adventurers through beautiful gardens, allowing kids and adults to come facetoface with a troop of monkeys. The park is also home to Europes onl
2、y Thomas Land, which last year underwent a 2.5m expansion, including new rides. There are thrilling rides, including the standup roller coaster, Shockwave, and the 54metre drop tower, Apocalypse. Adults from 15, children from 10 (under2s free)Thorpe Park, SurreyAll aboard Derren Browns Ghost Train w
3、hich opened in July 2016. This 1015 minute train journey includes exciting liveaction performances, 4D special effects and so on. Also new is “Im a CelebrityMaze(迷宫)”， and there are some of the highest and fastest rides in Europe here too.Adults from 28, children from 24 (under3s free)Warwick Castle
4、, WarwickshireAlthough not officially a theme park, this medieval castle offers history, magic, myth and adventure to suit all ages, and is now home to the UK.s first fully interactive and multisensory Horrible Histories Maze, giving visitors a fascinating experience of getting lost in time. From Ju
5、ly, you can sleep over in the new riverside Middle Agesthemed woodland cottages of Knights Village.From 31 (under3s free)Chessington World of Adventures, SurreyFollowing the Pandamonium live show in 2016, last year saw The Gruffalo River Ride Adventure open at Chessington, which has over 40 rides an
6、d attractions. Rides include Dragon Falls, Safari Skyway, Toadies Crazy Cars and Runaway Train. From 29 (under3s free)语篇类型：应用文主题语境：社区生活语篇导读：本文4则广告，分别介绍了英国四个著名主题公园。21Where are animalloving children probably advised to go?AWarwick Castle.BThorpe Park.CDrayton Manor Theme Park.DChessington World of Adv
7、entures.解析 C细节理解题。根据第一则广告的首句可知，Drayton Manor Theme Park里有许多猴子，喜爱动物的孩子可以去那里玩，故选C项。22How much should a couple with their twoyearold son pay at least in Thorpe Park?A56. B52.C40. D30.解析 A数字计算题。根据第二则广告中最后的价格说明可知，在Thorpe Park，成人票价28英镑起，而年龄在3岁以下的孩子免费。因此，这对带着两岁孩子的夫妇最低要支付28256英镑的门票钱，故选A项。23What do the parks
8、 have in common?AChildren should be accompanied by adults.BThey have all been rebuilt before reopening.CThey all offer exciting rides in the parks.DCertain kids have free entry to the parks.解析 D推理判断题。综合全文的内容，特别是每则广告后面的价格说明可知，每个主题公园都规定3岁或2岁以下的儿童可以免费入园，即某些孩子可以免费入园，故选D项。【熟词生义】ride常用义：v.骑本文义：n.(游乐场)供乘/骑
9、的游乐设施例句：There are thrilling rides, including the standup roller coaster, Shockwave, and the 54metre drop tower, Apocalypse. 那儿有惊险的游乐设施，包括站立式过山车Shockwave和54米高的速降塔Apocalypse。B(2019安徽蚌埠二模)In the US. state of Washington, a road called Interstate(州际公路) 90 cuts through a wild mountainous area to reach the
10、 city of Seattle.For the areas many kinds of animals, busy highway greatly limits their movements.Animals need to move to find food, to find mates, to find new places to live as their populations expand or just when conditions change, like a fire breaks out.Crossing I90as the road is calledis a risk
11、y but sometimes necessary act.But soon, animals will have a safer choice.They will be able to go above it.To help the animals, the state is finishing work on its largestever wildlife bridge.The 11metertall, 20meterwide bridge begins in the forest.It forms two arches above the highway, one for each d
12、irection of traffic.Workers are adding fencing anti plants to help guide the animals across the bridge.Twometerthick walls will help block noise from vehicles below.Scientists chose the area because it is within a natural migration(迁徙) path for some animals.The I90 bridge is part of a growing number
13、 of wildlife crossings across the United States.Some are fences, some are overland bridges, and some are underpasses.They all aim to keep drivers and animals away from each other.A US. Transportation Department study found crashes between animals and humans rose year by year.The accidents made up ab
14、out 5 percent of all crashes nationally, and cost the economy about $8 billion.Such costs come from car repaid, emergency room visits and removal of the dead animals on roads.Collisions between animals and drivers are rarely deadly to people.But they are often deadly to wildlife.The study also found
15、 that 21 endangered or threatened species in the US. are affected by vehicle hits.Bridges, underpasses and fencing reduce the areas animaldriver collisions by 80 percent.Most of the wildlife bridges are in western states.Many other areas also need such paths.But finding money for more crossings is “
16、thenumberone problem”. Patty GarveyDarda of the US. Forest Service has worked on the I90 crossing from the start of the project.She says the $6million bridge will one day pay for itself because the highway will not have to be fully or partly closed each time a large animal is struck.“If you shut down Interstate 90
