新课堂英语选修八北师大版讲义:Unit 23-3 Word版含答案

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1、Period ThreeLesson 3War Memories.单词自测1securityn安全secureadj.可靠的,安全的2endingn结局,结尾3weepvt.&vi.哭泣,流泪sobvi.抽泣,呜咽4shootvt.&vi.射击5unconsciousadj.失去知觉的6representativen代表representvt.代表7greetvt.问候,致意greetingn问候(常用复数)8remarkvt.说起,谈到9distributevt.分发,分配distributionn分配,配给10consumevt.喝;消耗,消费consumptionn消费;吃喝consum

2、ern消费者11salutevt.向致敬12swearvi.发誓13acquaintancen相识的人14handfuln少数,一些15fireworkn烟火,烟花.短语自测1have_no_reason_to_do.没有理由干2in_surprise吃惊地,惊奇地3be_fed_up_with.对烦透了4come_to_an_understanding达到一致,达成谅解5in_peace和平地6turn_sb.off令某人厌烦/反感7more_or_less或多或少,几乎8take_sb.in_ones_arms拥抱某人9get_through打通(电话);完成;通过10a_handful_

3、of少量的1Oneoftheirmen,speakinginEnglish,remarked_thathehadworkedinEnglandforsomeyearsand_thathewasfeduptotheneckwiththiswarandwouldbegladwhenitwasover.他们之中有一个人会说英语,他说他在英格兰工作过好几年,他对这场讨厌的战争烦透了,如果战争结束他会感到高兴的。2Thispatientstillhadfreshscarsfromhisfirstvisittousandthistimehedhad_both_his_legs_blown_offhewas

4、allof_about_twenty_years_old.这个病人还带着上次在我们这里住院时留下的新伤疤,而这次他的双腿被炸掉了他也就二十岁左右。.FastreadingScanthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.()Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?The_passage_mainly_tells_us_that_the_different_war_memories_of_different_people.() Choosethetitleforeachparagraph.1ABravePatient2.ADecisiveB

5、attle3.NoMoreFighting4.VillageNightmare5.FeelinghelplessA_ B_C_ D_答案A4B3C1D5.Carefulreading1TheVietnamesevillagerswerenotafraidatfirstbecause_.AtheythoughttheAmericanswerefriendlyBtheydidntthinktheywouldbekilledCtheythoughttheycoulddefeattheAmericans答案B2DoChucwasfortunatelysavedbecause_.Ahewascovere

6、dbyapileofdeadbodiesBafriendsavedhimCthesoldiersdidntwanttokillhim答案A3OnChristmas,soldiersofthetwosides_.AfiredateachotherviolentlyBstayedtogetherjustasfriendsCdecidedtostopthewar答案B4Fromthesecondstoryweknow_.AsoldierswerefedupwiththewarBofficerslikedthewarCthewarcanbenefitthesoldiers答案A5Thewoundeds

7、oldierrefusedtoaccepttheawardbecause_.AhefelthimselflookeddownuponBhedidntliketheofficerChehatedthewarwhichcausedhimtolosehislegs答案C6Peopledidnttakeactiontorescuethepeopleontheplanebecause_.AtheythoughtitwasnotdangerousatallBtheyknewitwasjustatrainingsessionCtheywereafraidtheplanewouldexplode答案C1One

8、oftheirmen,speakinginEnglish,remarkedthathehadworkedinEnglandforsomeyearsandthathewasfeduptotheneckwiththiswarandwouldbegladwhenitwasover.他们之中有一个人会说英语,他说他在英格兰工作过好几年,他对这场讨厌的战争烦透了,如果战争结束他会感到高兴的。归纳拓展(1)remarkvt.&vi.说起,谈到;谈论,评论;n.谈论,评论remarkthat从句说remarkon/upon评论,谈论(2)makearemark/remarkson/about.就发表意见,对

9、评头论足(3)remarkableadj.显著的,非凡的(1)Thejudgesremarked_on/uponthehighstandardofentriesforthecompetition.评委们说明了参赛的高标准。(2)Alocalnewspaperremarked_thatcrimewasonthedecrease.一家地方报纸评论说犯罪案件在减少。(3)Hemade_no_remark_on/abouthiswifesnewhairstyle,whichmadeheralittledisappointed.他对妻子的新发型没作任何评价,这令妻子有点失望。语境串记Thescienti

10、stremarkedthathehadfoundaremarkableway,butothersmadenoremarkaboutit.那个科学家说他找到了非凡的方法,但其他人对此不予置评。即时跟踪(1)单句改错Itwouldberudetoremarkothersappearance.在remarking后加on或uponHeremarkedonthatitwasgettinglateandheshouldleave.去掉on(2)完成句子对于丑闻,那位影星什么也没说。Thefilmstarmade_no_remark_onthescandal.2Billdistributedthebeer

11、amongusandweconsumedthelot.贝尔给我们分发啤酒,我们全部喝光了。归纳拓展(1)Thefarmersare_distributingmanureoverthefield.农民们正在田间撒肥。(2)Theoldmanhas_distributedthemagazinestothechildren.老人已把杂志分给了孩子们。即时跟踪(1)用适当的介词填空Theteacherdistributedthetestpaperstothestudents.Theyhaddistributedthelandsamongthepeasants.(2)翻译句子他们向村民发放了食品和毯子。

12、They_distributed_food_and_blankets_to/among_the_villagers.ThespringshaveawidedistributioninJinan.济南拥有众多的泉。3MeandanacquaintancewerewalkingbehindanEnglishpubonce.有一次我和一个熟人正在一个英式小酒吧的后面散步归纳拓展(1)Ihave_little_acquaintance_withmodernpoetry.我对现代诗所知甚少。(2)Ihave_no_acquaintance_withthisbook.我不熟悉这本书。即时跟踪(1)单句语法

13、填空Themusicianhadlittleacquaintancewithmodernscience.Iamdelightedto_make(make) youracquaintance.TomandMarydidntknoweachother.Theymadetheiracquaintance(acquaint) inthisrestaurant.(2)完成句子我两年前认识他的。Imade_his_acquaintance/made_the_acquaintance_of_himtwoyearsago.1Then,in_surprisehewatchedasthesoldierssetup

14、amachinegun.接着,他吃惊地看到美国兵架起了一挺机关枪。归纳拓展insurprise吃惊地,惊奇地(1)(much) toonessurprise令某人(非常)吃惊的是take.bysurprise突袭;使惊诧besurprisedat对感到吃惊(2)inpeace安静地;和平地indanger处于危险之中introuble处于困境inhorror惊恐地(1)Ilookedathimin_surpriseIdidntexpecttoseehimagain.我惊奇地看着他没想到又见到他了。(2)Doyoueasilyloseheartwhenyouarein_trouble?身处困境时,你会很容易灰心丧气吗?(3)Thesoldierstooktheenemyby_surprisewhiletheywerestillsleeping.当敌人还在睡觉的时候,战士们突然发动了攻击。语境串记Muchtooursurprise,hissurprisinganswertookusbysurprise.Thatistosay,weweresurprisedattheanswer.使我们非常惊讶的是,他的令人吃惊的回答出乎我们的意料。也就

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