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1、学生用书P133(单独成册)(建议用时：30分钟)单项填空1I would still think history is a boring subject now, _ for the trip to the site of the Zunyi Conference last summer.Awere it notBwere not itChad it not been Dhad not it beenC解析：考查虚拟语气和倒装。句意：要不是去年夏天的遵义会议旧址之行，我现在还会认为历史是一门枯燥的学科。分析句子结构和句意可知，此处考查的是错综时间条件句的虚拟语气。主句中的“would sti
2、ll think”和“now”暗示主句是对现在情况的假设，又根据“last summer”可知，从句表示与过去事实相反的假设。在if虚拟条件句中，如果有should, had, were，可以省略if，把should, had ，were提示主语前，构成部分倒装。故选C。2(2019南京、盐城模拟)He was still full of optimism for the future despite many problems, and never once _ him get worried or upset.AI saw BI would seeCdid I see Dwould I s
3、eeC解析：考查时态和倒装。句意：尽管有许多问题，他对未来仍然充满乐观情绪，我从未见过他焦虑或不安。第二个并列分句以否定词never开头，应用部分倒装结构。再结合句中的“He was still full of optimism”可知应用一般过去时，故选C。3She looks sad.Could you please tell me_that prevents her from being as happy as before?Awhat it is Bit is whatChow it is Dit is howA解析：本题含有强调句型，若把It is.that去掉，则很容易地看出是wha
4、t引导的宾语从句，what在从句中充当主语。故选A。4Only now and then _ the ringing of the church bells in the far distance.Awe could hear Bcould we hearCwe had heard Dhad we heardB解析：考查倒装。句意：我们只是偶尔能听到远处教堂的钟声。当“Only状语”置于句首时，句子要进行部分倒装，即把助动词、be动词或情态动词放在主语的前面。此处不表示在过去某个动作或时间之前完成的动作，所以用一般过去时即可。故选B项。5Experts warn that medical wa
5、ste from hospitals，if_properly，may contribute to spreading diseases.Anot handledBnot being handledCnot to be handledDnot having been handledA解析：考查省略句。句意：专家警告说如果来自医院的医疗垃圾不正确处理，将会传播疾病。这里其实是if从句的省略形式。还原完整为：if it was not handled properly，当主从句的主语一致的时候，可以省略从句的主语和be动词，被动语态省略了系动词和主语就是过去分词的形式。所以选A。6She is on
6、e of those who_always complaining about everything and hard to please.Aare BisCwas DwereA解析：考查主谓一致与时态。句意：她是那些经常抱怨一切并很难取悦的人中的一个。此处谓语动词是定语从句的谓语动词，定语从句的关系代词who指代先行词those，具有复数意义，因此谓语动词要用复数，B、C可排除。又由句中的“is”和“always”可知，此处用一般现在时，故答案为A。7(2019苏、锡、常、镇四市高三学情调研)With so many good friends together with you，you mu
7、st have been happy during the past National Golden Week, _？Ahavent you Bdidnt youCwerent you Dmustnt youC解析：考查反意疑问句。句意：有如此多的好朋友和你在一起，你“十一黄金周”期间一定过得很快乐吧？“musthave过去分词”表示对过去事实的肯定推测，当前一分句有过去的时间状语时，反意疑问句应用过去时。8How about the football game yesterday?It was cancelled. Hardly_when it started raining.Ait had
8、 begun Bdid it beginChad it begun Dit beganC解析：考查倒装结构。昨天的足球比赛如何？比赛被取消了。比赛刚刚开始就下起雨来了。hardly是否定词，置于句首时，句子需要部分倒装，而在hardly.when.“一就，刚刚就”结构中，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。9_good use of learning resources such as the website and library，and you will make great progress.ATo make BMakingCMake DHaving madeC解析：考查“祈使句and/
9、or陈述句”。句意：充分利用像网站、图书馆等学习资源，你就会取得很大的进步。10I believe Peters ambition to study in Beijing University will be achieved，_？Awont he Bdont ICwill he Dwont itD解析：考查反意疑问句。当陈述部分是“I think/believe/suppose.宾语从句”结构时，反意疑问句的附加问句应与从句一致，代指从句主语 Peters ambition 应使用 it，所以选择D。11Look! From opposite the street_，screaming in
10、 panic.Acomes two kids Btwo kids are comingCcome two kids Ddo two kids comeC解析：考查倒装和主谓一致。句意：看！两个孩子从街对面过来了，(他们)惊慌地尖叫着。表示地点的介词短语位于句首，且主语是名词，句子需全部倒装，排除B、D两项。又因主语是two kids，所以谓语动词用复数形式，因此C项正确。12His last novel sold amazingly more than ten thousand copies and we hope this one will be just_Amuch popular Bth
11、e most popularCthe more popular Das popularD解析：考查省略句。句意：他的上一本小说令人惊奇地卖到超过了一万本，我们希望这本能和上一本一样受欢迎。and后的分句为省略句，补全应为：and we hope this one will be just as popular as his last novel，故此处用as popular。13_ something wrong with your composition.AThere were BThere have hadCThere seemed to be DIt seemed toC解析：此题考查“
12、There be.”句型结构，需注意be和后面的第一个主语在“数”上的一致，另要注意there be的变体形式，答案为C。14_you believe him when he said he made it to Easons concert! He doesnt like pop music at all.ADo BDidCDont DDidntC解析：考查祈使句。句意：当他说他去了Eason的音乐会时你不要相信他！他一点儿也不喜欢流行音乐。此处为祈使句。强调主语时主语不省略，表明命令，要求或请求的具体指向，此时否定结构置于主语前。故选C。15Hardly _ to give his lec
13、ture when the audience in the lecture hall interrupted him.Adid he begin Bhe beganChad he begun Dhe had begunC解析：考查倒装和时态。句意：他刚开始发表演讲，报告厅里的听众就打断了他。hardly.when.“刚就，一就”句型中，主句通常用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时；而hardly位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。16Why! I have nothing to confess._you want me to say?AWhat is it that BWhat it is thatCHo
14、w is it that DHow it is thatA解析：考查特殊疑问句。句意：为什么！我没有什么想坦白的了，你究竟想要我说什么？还原成陈述句是it is sth.that you want me to say，疑问句系动词提前，故选A项。17Look at the flying pigeons in the sky.You cant imagine_they played in the battlefields.Awhat crucial a role Bwhat role crucialChow crucial a role Dhow a crucial roleC解析：考查感叹句。句意：看天空中那些飞着的鸽子。你想象不到它们过去在战场上发挥了多么关键性的作用。强调单数可数名词的感叹句有两种形式：Whata/an形容词名词主语谓语；How形容词a/an名词主语谓语。18Ancient Indians moved from Asia to what is now the US.mainland thousands of years ago and not until the 16th century _ to settle there.AEuropeans beganBbegan EuropeansCdid European
