《人教版高中英语选修九学案讲义：Unit 3 Australia-词汇篇（教师版）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版高中英语选修九学案讲义：Unit 3 Australia-词汇篇（教师版）（18页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 3 Australia 词汇篇_1. 掌握单元词汇与句型。2. 熟练运用词汇，掌握高考高频词。一. 词汇1. associaten.同伴,伙伴v.联合,联想a.副的1). She associated happiness with having money. 她把幸福和有钱联想到一起。2). I got a new job and a new set of work associations. 我有了新工作和一班新同事。3). I dont want to associate myself with them any more. 我不愿再和他们交往了。4). I have never
2、 associated myself with political extremism. 我从来不赞同政治上的极端主义。5). I dont like you associating with such people. 我不喜欢你和那些人混在一起。6). Associate members do not have the right to vote. 准会员没有选举权。7). I always associate him with fast cars. 我总是由他联想到高速汽车。8). You wouldnt normally associate these two writers their
3、 styles are completely different. 通常不会把这两位作家相提并论-他们两人的风格完全不同。2. toleratev.忍受,容忍,容许,宽恕vt.容忍,忍受,容许1). The body cannot tolerate such large amounts of radiation.身体经不住那么大剂量的放射线。2). How can you tolerate that awful woman? 你怎么能忍得了那可恶的女人?3). She almost can tolerate any kind of torrid days. 她几乎能忍受各种酷热的天气。4).
4、Shes not a woman to tolerate being played with.她不是一个能容忍别人玩弄的女子。5). He could not tolerate the extremes of heat in the desert. 他忍受不住沙漠的酷热。3. correspondv.符合,通信,相当1). The American Congress corresponds to the British Parliament. 美国的国会相当于英国的议会。2). The written record of our conversation doesnt correspond w
5、ith (ie is different from) what was actually said. 对我们交谈所作的文字记录与我们的原话不符。3). Your account and hers correspond. 你的说法跟她的说法一致。4). Does the name on the envelope correspond with the name on the letter inside? 信封上的名字与里面信上的名字是否相同?5). Your account of events corresponds with hers. 你说的情况跟她说的相符。6). Weve corresp
6、onded (with each other) (ie written to each other) for years but Ive never actually met him. 我们已（互相）通信多年了, 可是我从未见过他本人。4. correspond with和.通信1). Are you still corresponding with your parents? 你一直在和你父母通信吗?2). I corresponded with him about his business prospects. 我与他通信有关他的生意前途问题。3). Does the name on th
7、e envelope correspond with the name on the letter inside? 信封上的名字与里面信上的名字是否相同?4). I have corresponded with him for some years, but I have never met him in the flesh. 我已和他通信联系好几年了，但一直未与他本人见过面。5). The written record of our conversation doesnt correspond with (ie is different from) what was actually sai
8、d. 对我们交谈所作的文字记录与我们的原话不符。5. owe v.欠vi.欠钱vt.欠(债等),归功于,应感谢1). I owe a lot to my wife and children.我很感激我的妻子和孩子。 2). He owes his success more to luck than to ability. 他认为他的成功是靠运气而不是因为自己有能力。 3). We owe this discovery to Newton.我们的这一发现归功于牛顿。4). I owe my teachers and parents a great deal. 我深深感激师长与父母。5). He
9、still owes (us) for the goods he received last month. 他上月收到货物, 现在还欠着（我们）款呢。6). He owes 50 to his father. 他欠他父亲50英镑。7). He owes (his father) 50. 他欠（他父亲）50英镑。8). I owe you one. 我欠你一个人情。 6. shrinkn.收缩,萎缩v.收缩,退缩,萎缩1). He had a tendency to shrink up whenever attention was focused on him. 当别人注意他时，他就会退缩一旁。
10、 2). Will this woolen sweater shrink when washed? 这件羊毛衫洗后会缩水吗？ 3). The economy is shrinking instead of growing. 经济正在萎缩而不是在增长中。 4). As he moved threateningly forward she shrank (back) from him. 他步步逼近, 把她吓得直（向后）退缩。5). Shes no shrinking violet always ready to speak up for herself. 她可不胆小-任何场合都能为自己说话。6).
11、 Car sales have been shrinking (ie Fewer have been sold) recently. 汽车销量近来一直在下降。7). Will this shirt shrink in the wash? 这件衬衫洗后缩水吗?8). The dough shrank slowly in the cold air. 面团在冷空气中慢慢收缩了。7. wind n.风,气味,卷v.上发条,缠绕,蜿蜒1). The river winds to the sea. 那条河蜿蜒地流入大海。 2). The deer winded the stalkers. 那只鹿嗅出了偷偷
12、接近的猎人。 3). The wind blew my hat off. 风吹落了我的帽子。 4). If we all agree, lets wind up the discussion.要是大家都同意的话，咱们这次讨论就到此结束。 5). A gust of wind blew my hat off. 一阵大风吹走了我的帽子。 6). She goes like the wind on her new bicycle. 她飞快地骑着新自行车。 7). I always said he would wind up in jail. 我常说他到头来非进监狱不可。 8). Before I w
13、ind up, there are two more things to be said. 在我结束讲话之前，还有两件事要说。 8. paralyzev.使.瘫痪,使.麻痹1). The electricity failure paralyzed the water supply. 停电使水供应陷于瘫痪。 2). The accident left her paralyzed in both legs. 事故后她的腰部以下瘫痪了。 3). She is paralyzed in both arms. 她的两只胳膊麻痹。 4). Strict regulations that paralyze
14、economic activity. 阻碍经济活动的严格的规章制度。9. recoverv.恢复,复原,补偿1). The police recovered the stolen jewelry.警察找回了被盗的珠宝。 2). He is very ill and unlikely to recover. 他病得非常厉害，不大可能恢复健康了。 3). Hes now fully recovered from his stroke. 他现已从中风病完全康复了。 4). The murderer never recovered his peace of mind.这个杀人凶手心里再也没平静过。5)
15、. She recovered herself/her composure and smiled. 她恢复了常态镇静, 笑了笑。6). The skater quickly recovered his balance. 那个滑冰的人很快恢复了平衡。7). We recovered lost time by setting out early. 我们提前出发从而把损失的时间补了回来。8). They sought to recover damages, costs, expenses, etc from the firm. 他们设法向那家公司索取损害赔偿金、用费、费用等。10. snatchn.抢夺,碎片,一阵v.夺取,想抢走
