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1、选修七 Unit 3 The world online检测评价A卷.单项填空1The price of gold has jumped to _ new alltime high as debt worries in the US and _ Europe continue to trouble the world.Athe; / Bthe; theCa; / Da; the解析：选C句意：因美国和欧洲的债务忧虑继续困扰世界，黄金的价格跃升到一个新的历史高点。不定冠词a表示泛指，欧洲的前面不用冠词。故选C项。2The air in Beijing those days was difficul
2、t for people _. As a result, lots of people had to stay at home, especially the old.Abreathing Bbeing breathedCto breathe Dto be breathed解析：选C考查非谓语动词。句意：那些日子北京的空气让人很难呼吸。结果，很多人不得不待在家里，尤其是老人。the air与breathe之间构成逻辑上的被动关系，需用被动语态，但因句中有形容词difficult，不定式在作状语时，用其主动形式表达被动含义，故答案为C。3Believe it or not, your ship
3、isnt quite sunk, as there are some ways to _ a new career even if its something youve never done before.Aburst into Bget throughCbreak into Dcomb through解析：选C句意：信不信由你，你的船还没有完全沉没(还没有完全失去希望)，因为你还有办法从事一个新的事业，哪怕是你从来没做过的事情。burst into“突然闯入”；get through“通过，完成”；break into“闯入，进入，成功打入(某行业、某领域)”；comb through“梳
4、理，搜索”。根据句意可知选C。4Give me an undisturbed hour, and I _ the work Tom has left unfinished.Asee to Bwill see toCwould be seeing to Dhave seen to解析：选B句意：给我一个小时的安静时间，我将处理好汤姆留下的未完成的工作。此处是“祈使句and陈述句”的结构，陈述句中通常用一般将来时，故选B。 5Before the summer camp, the kids might have thought Americans are difficult to _， but t
5、hrough the experience during the summer camp, they know Americans are very friendly.Arecognize BacknowledgeCapproach Dconfirm解析：选C句意：在参加夏令营之前，孩子们可能觉得美国人很难接近，但通过在夏令营里的经历，他们知道美国人是很友好的。recognize“认出，辨认出”；acknowledge“承认，认可”；approach“接近，靠近”；confirm“确定，证实”。根据句意可知选C。6(2019徐州高三模拟)_ by the sharp fall of the s
6、tock market, thousands and thousands of stockholders sold out their stock at a sacrifice.AHaving alarmed BAlarmedCTo be alarmed DBeing alarmed解析：选B句意：股市的急剧下跌使得人们恐慌不已，成千上万的股票持有者亏本卖掉了他们的股票。be alarmed by“因而恐慌”，此处用分词短语作原因状语。7. (2019江苏扬州高三质检) Despite difficulties, we must bear in mind_ we set this goal,
7、stick to it and move forward regardless.Athat BwhyCwhen Dwhere解析：选B句意：尽管困难重重，但我们必须牢记，我们为什么要制定这个目标，坚持到底，不动摇地向前走。why在从句中作原因状语。根据题意可知选B。8The more you like yourself，_，which makes you unique.Athe less you are like anyone elseByou are less like anyone elseCyou are the less like anyone elseDthe less like y
8、ou are anyone else解析：选A句意：你越喜欢你自己，你就会越不像别人，这会让你很独特。只有A项符合“the比较级，the比较级”结构。9I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didnt recognize the voice.Oh, it _ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment.Amust have been Bshould have beenCcould have been Dmay have been解析：选A句意：“我昨天早上打电话
9、给你。一个女孩接的，但我没听出是谁的声音。”“哦，一定是我的妹妹。她那时正在我的房间。”由She was in my room at that moment 可知此处为肯定推测，选A项。10I agree about most of what my mother said about the plan, but I dont agree with _.Aeverything BanythingCsomething Dnothing解析：选A句意：我同意母亲对这个计划的大部分意见，但我并不完全赞同她。not . everything构成部分否定，表示“并不完全”，符合句意。11If _ in w
10、et sand, the vegetables can remain fresh for a long time.Abeing buried Bhaving buried Cburied Dburying解析：选C考查状语从句的省略。vegetables与bury之间构成被动关系，故用buried，此处省略了the vegetables are。12“Spittake” refers to an act _ someone spits liquid out of his or her mouth _ he or she hears something funny or surprising.A
11、where; in which Bin which; whenCwhen; in which Din which; where解析：选B句意：“笑喷”一词指的是一种行为，即当人们听到滑稽或令人惊讶的事情时将液体从口中吐出。第一空是定语从句的用法；第二空后是时间状语从句。13He commanded that all the gates _ immediately in case the murderer escaped.Ashould shut Bwould be shutCshut Dbe shut解析：选D句意：他命令立刻关上所有的门以免杀人犯逃走。command后接宾语从句时，从句使用虚
12、拟语气，即“(should)动词原形”。宾语从句的主语gates与shut之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，因此使用被动语态。14I hear Tom has failed in the spoken English test.You said it. The written record of his conversation didnt _ to what was actually said.Acontribute BcorrespondCdistribute Drespond解析：选B句意：“我听说汤姆在英语口语比赛中输了。”“你说得对。书面形式的会话和实际表达还是不一样的。”contribute
13、 to“贡献，促进”；correspond to “符合，相一致”；distribute to “分发给”；respond to “对作出反应”。根据句意可知选B。15Unsatisfied _ with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience. Athough was he Bthough he wasChe was though Dwas he though解析：选B句意：尽管他对工资不满意，他还是从事了这份工作，只是为了获得一些工作经验。though 引导让步状语从句时，可以倒装也可以不倒装，其倒装结构和
14、as一样，即表语though/as 主语be，故选B项。.完形填空(2019苏北四市联考试题)The year I began my first year of college was also the birth year of Facebook. Unlike today, Facebook, in its _1_ form, was a way to connect you with your classmates. I used it to _2_ with my classmates about an upcoming study group or to _3_ the homewo
15、rk I missed if I was _4_ from class that day.Facebook and I had a good run, but I was _5_ when it stopped being a place to chat with people I knew and went to class with, and turned into a _6_ of selfabsorption, a virtual (虚拟的) platform for people to _7_ of very unimportant things.So I quietly deactivated my _8_ and havent looked back sin
