(新课改)高考英语一轮复习Module6WarandPeace学案(含解析)外研版选修6

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1、Module 6 War and Peace(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1commander n指挥官2memorial n. 纪念碑;纪念馆3afterwards adv. 后来4station n. 根据地,驻扎地,基地5chain n. 链条,铁链6chaos n. 混乱,无秩序7senseless adj. 无意义的,欠思考的8memorable adj.纵联1难忘的,特别的,值得回忆的9baggage n. (军队的)行装,行李10confidential adj. 机密的,秘密的11scissors n纵联2剪刀12shave v. & n. 刮胡子13yell v. 大叫,

2、呼喊14unload v. 卸下15cheers int. (用于祝酒)祝你健康!16liberation n. 解放17constitution n. 宪法18statesman n. 政治家19personnel n. 全体人员20civilian n. 平民;文职人员21company n. (陆军的)连,连队.重点单词写其形1drownv. 淹死,使溺死2lastv. 持续3eventuallyadv. 最后,最终4overlookv纵联3俯视,往下看5condemnv. 责难;谴责6rescuev. 营救,拯救7dropv. 扔下,投下8campaignn. 作战行动,军事行动9vi

3、ewn. 观点10sacrificen. 牺牲11armv. 装备,武装12despiteprep. 不管,不顾.拓展单词通其变1abandon v放弃,抛弃abandonedadj.被放弃的,被遗弃的2operation n行动;手术operatev操作;动手术3survivor n幸存者survivev幸存下来,幸免于难survivaln幸存纵联44occupy v占领,占据occupationn占领;职业occupiedadj.被占领的,忙于5deep adj.深的deeplyadv.深深地,深刻地depthn深度6wound v使受伤woundedadj.受伤的7shocked adj

4、.(感到)震惊的,惊骇的shockingadj.令人震惊的shockv使震惊n震惊,吃惊8nationality n国籍nationaladj.国家的,全国的nationn国家9courage n勇气,胆量encouragev鼓舞,鼓励encouragementn鼓励,鼓舞discouragevt.使泄气纵联510mess n混乱的局面messyadj.混乱的;棘手的11worthwhile adj.值得做的,有价值的,有用的worthadj.值钱;值得worthyadj.值得的12disagreement n争论,矛盾,意见不合disagreev不同意纵联1.后缀able构成的形容词集锦me

5、morable难忘的,特别的admirable值得赞扬的adjustable可调节的reasonable合理的respectable可敬的usable可用的,适用的valuable有价值的affordable能支付得起的纵联2.复数名词一个整体scissors剪刀stockings(女士)长袜trousers裤子chopsticks筷子goods货物clothes衣服纵联3.over前缀大聚会overlook v. 俯视,往下看overweight adj. (人)太胖的;超重的overhead adv. 在头顶上;在空中overeat v. 吃太多overflow v. 溢出overburd

6、en v. 负担过重overprotective adj. 过分保护的overcrowded adj. 太拥挤的纵联4.or结尾名词大观园survivor幸存者actor男演员ambassador大使,使节ancestor祖宗,祖先author作家,作者bachelor单身汉,学士纵联5.en前缀动词荟萃encourage鼓励enlarge放大enrich使富裕;充实ensure确保endanger使遭到危险enable使能够单元话题战争与和平子话题1战争aggression n侵略battle n战斗;战役conflict n冲突weapon n武器attack n. & vt.攻击expl

7、ode vi.爆炸launch v发动;发射revolution n革命incident n事件;事变uprising n起义子话题2战争的后果disaster n灾难misery/hardship n苦难homeless adj.无家可归的immigrant n移民lose ones life丧生deep in sorrow深深的痛苦子话题3和平unite v. 联合,团结peaceloving adj. 爱好和平的in peace 和平in memory of . 为了纪念for the benefit of 为了的利益学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2016北京高考阅读

8、C) So scientists have come up with a _ (shock) idea. Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock. Before the training was introduced, 66% of setfree birds died of electrocution. This has now droppe

9、d to 18%.用shock的正确形式填空:shocking写出dropped在句中的含义:下降,drop的同义词有:fall, decline, decrease等2(2015北京高考阅读A)Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls survival show Manvs. Wild. Thats where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode (一期节目)

10、 of Manvs. Wild, Grylls _ (abandon) in a wild area and has to find his way out.写出survived在句中的含义:幸存下来用abandon的正确形式填空:is_abandoned高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1(2018全国卷书面表达)看完影片后,每个班都应该进行讨论,希望所有同学都做出评论,并表达关于这部影片的观点。(view)After_the_film,_each_class_is_supposed_to_have_a_discussion_and_all_the_students_

11、are_expected_to_make_comments_and_express_their_views_about_the_film.2(2014广东高考写作)在我看来,那些接受过她捐赠的人会被激励更加努力学习,尽全力取得成功。(encourage)In_my_opinion,_those_who_have_received_her_donation_will_be_encouraged_to_study_even_harder_and_try_their_best_to_achieve_success.3(2014湖南高考写作)当查找一些信息时,我们可以通过触摸屏幕来操作。(operat

12、e)When_searching_for_some_information,we_can_operate_by_touching_the_screen.(二)课堂重点释疑1occupy v占领;占据;担任记牢(1)occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.从事于/忙于做某事(2)occupied adj. 被占领的;在使用的;忙于be occupied with sth./in doing sth. 从事于/忙于做某事(3)occupation n. 职业;占领练通单句语法填空It is good manners not to disturb others w

13、hen they are_occupied (occupy) with their work.May I have your address, telephone number, age and occupation (occupy), please?He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied himself with a very important experiment.写美句型转换Im busy preparing for the coming examination, so I have no time for

14、relaxation.Occupied_in/Occupying_myself_in preparing for the coming examination, I have no time for relaxation.(occupy短语作状语)2rescue v& n营救,拯救,救援记牢rescue sb./sth. from从中救出某人/某物go/come to sb.s rescuego/come to the rescue of sb.进行援救,营救某人make a rescue 实施救援练通单句语法填空The fireman rescued three children from the burning building.It was you who made rescue in time, which gave us a second life.词汇升级Rescue workers arrived at the scene twenty minutes later to s

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