(新课改)高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating学案(含解析)新人教版必修3

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1、Unit 2 Healthy eating(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1muscle n肌肉;(食用)瘦肉2digest vi.&vt.纵联1消化n. 摘要;概要3glare vi.n纵联24spy vi.&vt. 窥探;秘密监视n. 间谍;侦探5roast adj. 烤制的vt.&vi. 烤;烘;烘烤6obesity n. 过度肥胖7garlic n. 大蒜8peach n. 桃子9breast n. 胸部;乳房10fibre n. 纤维;纤维制品11vitamin n. 维生素12protein n. 蛋白质.重点单词写其形1dietn. 日常饮食vi. 节食2slimvi. 变细;

2、减肥adj. 苗条的;纤细的3lien. 谎话;谎言vi. 说谎4customern. 顾客;消费者5consultvt. 咨询;请教;商量;查阅6sighvi. 叹息;叹气n. 叹息;叹息声7debt_n. 债;债务8hostessn. 女主人;女主持人9discountn纵联3折扣10fryvt.&vi. 油煎;油炸11rawadj. 生的;未加工的.拓展单词通其变1balance n天平;平衡vt.平衡;权衡balancedadj.均衡的2curiosity n好奇心curiousadj.好奇的curiouslyadv.好奇地3weakness n缺点;虚弱;弱点weakadj.虚弱的纵

3、联44strength n强项;长处;力量strengthenvt.加强;巩固strongadj.强壮的;坚强的5limit vt.限制;限定n界限;限度limitedadj.有限的limitationn限制6benefit n利益;好处vt.&vi.有益于;有助于;受益beneficialadj.有益的7combine vt.&vi.(使)联合;(使)结合combinationn结合;联合纵联5纵联1.“餐饮”行业很火爆digest vt.&vi.消化diet vi.节食swallow vt.吞下;咽下chew vt.咀嚼taste vt./link. 品尝;有的味道纵联2.不“看”不知道,

4、一“看”真奇妙glare vi.&n.怒目而视stare vi.&n.凝视glance vi.&n.扫视;一瞥witness vt.&n.目击(者)observe vt.&vi.观察watch vt.看have a look at看一看纵联3.与“购物”相关的名词一览discount折扣customer顾客consumer消费者supermarket超市bargain便宜货纵联4.以ness为后缀的常见名词荟萃weakness虚弱;弱点;缺点kindness仁慈;好意carelessness粗心大意awareness意识sickness疾病sadness悲哀;悲伤纵联bine反义词、同义词集锦

5、separate vt.使分离divide v分开split vt.分离;使分离unite v联合link v联合associate v联合单元话题健康饮食子话题1肉食chop n猪排beef n牛肉mutton n羊肉pork n猪肉steak n牛排;肉排;鱼排sausage n香肠;腊肠子话题2粮食与主食cuisine n饭菜;菜肴soybean n大豆;黄豆flour n面粉;谷物磨成的粉toast n烤面包片;吐司dumpling n饺子pancake n薄煎饼porridge n稀饭;粥beancurd n豆腐子话题3零食及其他chips n(pl.) 炸土豆条(片);炸薯条but

6、ter n. 黄油;奶油honey n. 蜂蜜chocolate n. 巧克力popcorn n. 爆玉米花sauce n. 酱;调味汁学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2016全国卷阅读C)Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. To people who are used to the _ (limit) choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supe

7、rmarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by the Romans. Although it doesnt taste of anything special, its still worth a try, as is the knobbly (多疙瘩的) Cats Head which is more of a _ (curious) than anything else.用lim

8、it的适当形式填空:limited用curious的适当形式填空:curiosity2(2014辽宁高考阅读D)Travis is the manager of G&G where he is responsible for forty employees (雇员) and profits (利润) of over $2 million per year. Hes never late to work. He does not get upset on the job. When one of his employees started crying after a customer scre

9、amed at her, Travis took her away. “Your working uniform is your shelter,” he told her. “Nothing anyone says will ever hurt you. You will always be as strong as you want to be.”写出加黑词在句中的含义:顾客写出strong在本单元中的名词形式:strength;“优缺点”的表达为strengths_and_weaknesses高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1(2018全国卷书面表达)了解中国的

10、餐桌礼仪对你很有益。Having a good knowledge of table manners of China will benefit you greatly.(benefit vt.)Having a good knowledge of table manners of China will be of great benefit to you.(benefit n)Having a good knowledge of table manners of China will be very beneficial to you.(beneficial)2(2018全国卷书面表达)为了

11、强身健体,我们经常在学校的体育场馆组织各种各样的活动,例如:打篮球、乒乓球等。(strength)To_build_up_our_strength,_we_often_hold_all_kinds_of_activities,_such_as_playing_basketball_and_table_tennis,_in_the_school_gymnasium. (二)课堂重点释疑1balance n天平;平衡;账户余额vt.平衡;权衡记牢(1)keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡keep ones balance 保持平衡lose ones balance 失去

12、平衡(2)balance A against B 权衡/比较A和B(3)balanced adj. 均衡的keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食练通单句语法填空Before making the final decision, youd better balance the advantages against the disadvantages.My suggestion is that you should try to_balance (balance) your diet by eating more fruit and less meat.Youd better k

13、eep a balanced (balance) diet for the benefit of your health.熟词生义写出加彩单词在语境中的含义I must check my bank balance before I decide to buy the car.账户余额写美翻译句子你太努力工作了,你最好在工作和放松之间保持平衡。You are_working_too_hard._Youd_better_keep_a_balance_between_work_and_relaxation.2lie v说谎;躺下;位于n谎言;谎话记牢(1)tell a lie/lies (to sb

14、.)(向某人)撒谎;说谎话a white lie 一个善意的谎言(2)lie to sb. 向某人撒谎lie in 位于;在于lie down 躺下练通单句语法填空My mother wont have me lying (lie) to her no matter what happens.The survivors lay (lie) on the beach, exhausted and shocked.The moment the bell rang, he laid (lay) the book and rushed out of the classroom.The town lies (lie) on the coast with amazing scenery, which attracts many visitors every year.He didnt finish his homework last night so he told lies (lie)辨清单词词性词义过去式过去分词现在分词lievi.说谎

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