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1、1. Accordingly adv.因此，于是; 依据; 照着，相应地;Mine sweeping(扫雷) is a difficult and dangerous job and the engineer(工兵)who perform the job should be paid accordingly相应地. 扫雷是一项既艰难又危险的工作,所以承担这项工作的工兵应该得到相应的报酬。2.credits n.学分; 节目前后字幕; 信任，信用，声望，荣誉， 财务贷方，银行存款; 信任( credit的名词复数 ); 存款; （借钱偿还的） 信誉; link-v.相信，信任，把归给;She t
2、ook too few courses in her first two years at college and now she does not have enough _(credits学分)_ to get her degree. 她在大学头两年里几乎没上什么课,所以现在她因为拿不到足够的学分而无法得到学位。3. Ideal adj.理想的，完美的; 被认为是最好的; 完全或相当令人满意的; 想象的，假设的; n.理想; 典范，典型; 目标，高尚的、有价值的原则或目标;Shes spent her whole life in pursuit of an unattainable _(i
3、deal理想)_, and so shes been totally disappointed. 她用尽一生来追寻一个无法实现的理想,结果她已经失望之极。4. honorable adj.可敬的，荣誉的，光荣的I believe he was an _(honorable值得尊敬的)_ man, dedicated to the people and his country.我相信他绝对是受人尊敬, (因为)他把自己献给了他的国家和人民。5. conceive of 想象，设想;He could never _(conceive of 想象出)_ such a thing happening
4、to himself.他怎么也没想到这样的事情竟然会发生在了他自己身上。6. Defect n.瑕疵，毛病; 欠缺，缺点 vi.叛逃; 背叛;Lack of confidence in his own abilities is the chief _(defect缺陷,缺点)_ in Mikes character. 麦克的性格上的主要缺陷就是对自己的能力缺乏自信。7. conception n.概念; 受精，怀孕; 胚胎; 设想，构想He has absolutely no _(conception想法)_ of how difficult life can be if one is une
5、mployed.他根本想不到如果失业了生活会有多艰难。premise n.前提; 复数 房屋; 复数合同、契约用语 上述各点; （逻辑学中的） 大小前提 vt. 预述（条件等）; 提出为前提; 假设; 作出前提The program started from the _(premise前提)_ that men and women must be treated on equal terms in this society. 这个项目能启动的前提是:在这个社会中男女能被平等地对待。9. Objective adj.目标的; 客观的，实体的; 语 宾格的; 医 他觉的 n.目标，任务; 光 物镜
6、; 语 宾语，宾格; 事 出击目标We can not make a decision until we have made an _(objective客观的)_ assessment of our business prospects.只有对我们的生意的前景有了个客观的评估后,我们才能做出决定。10.lies in 在于 Indeed, a good deal of the importance of the book_(lies in在于)_ its later influence.事实上,这本书的极大的重要性在于它日后(显现出)的影响力。11. have borne out 支持，证明
7、Recent studies _(have borne out支持,证明)_ claims that certain perfumes can bring about profound psychological changes. 最近的研究已经证明了这一论断,即一种特定的香水(气味)能带来潜在的心理变化。12. Induce vt.引起; 归纳; 引诱; 电 感应As the competition becomes increasingly intense, the shops are trying all kinds of ways to _(induce引诱,诱惑)_ people to
8、 buy. 随着竞争变得越来越激烈,这些店家使用所有办法来吸引顾客购物。13.vicious adj.邪恶的，恶毒的; 有恶意的; 凶猛的; 有缺点的People who are overweight usually dont like physical exercise and lack of exercise makes them put on more weight- it is a _(vicious恶性的)_ cycle. 肥胖的人通常不怎么喜欢锻炼,而缺乏锻炼又会使他们进一步变胖 这是个恶性循环。14.venture n.冒险; 冒险事业; 冒险行动; 商业冒险; vt.冒的危险;
9、 拿冒险; 用进行投机; 以做赌注 vi冒险前进，冒险行事; 猜测（常与at连用）He is planning to risk everything to get his next _(venture冒险行为)_ started. 为了开始下一个冒险,他打算冒任何风险。15. as the case may be 看情况，根据具体情况而定Ill be at work until five, in the gym till nine, and at home after that - so contract me later at one of those places _ as the cas
10、e may be(到时视具体情况定)_. 我将工作到五点,然后在体育馆锻炼到九点,然后回家-所以如何联系我视具体情况而定。16.verified adj.已证实的，已查清的 v.证实; 计算机检验( verify的过去式和过去分词); 军械 核查; 查对The drivers account of the accident was _(verified证实)_ by three men who had seen it happen.这个司机对这场事故的陈述得到了三位目击者的证实。词组：Set up 建立; 准备; 安排; 引起1. They needed quite a sum of mone
11、y to set up a special school for gifted children.他们需要相当多的钱来为天才儿童建立特殊学校。Set aside 留出; 把放置一旁; 不理会; 取消2. He tries to set aside at least half an hour every day for jogging(慢跑).他试着每天至少留出半小时进行慢跑。Set back 推迟; 花费; 向后移; 拨慢3. The bad weather will set back our building plans by three weeks.恶劣的天气会使我们的建筑计划推迟三个星期
12、。Set out 出发; 着手; 动身; 安排4. Bob set out to cut the grass but ended up talking to the neighbor over the garden wall.Bob本来着手剪草，但最后在花园墙上与邻居聊起天来。Set about 开始做（某事）; 攻击; 抨击（某人）; 散布（谣言）5. As soon as they got home,Marry set about preparing supper.当他们一回家，Marry就开始准备晚饭。Set off 出发; （使） 开始; 引起; 点燃6. The slightest
13、spark can set off the explosives stored here.即使最轻微的火花也可以引燃存储在这里的炸药。Go on 发生; 进行; 过去; 向前走7. The old lady opened the window to see what was going on outside in the lane.老太太打开窗户，看看车道外面发生了什么。Go out 外出; 出国; 熄灭; 出版8. The light suddenly went out and they were left in the dark.光突然熄灭了，他们被留在了黑暗中。Go by 经过; 时光流
14、逝; 顺便走访; 判断9. I cant make any decision on this matter;I have nothing to go by.我不能就这件事作出任何决定;我没有什么可以去依据的。Go without 没有; 缺乏; 不言而喻; 理所当然10. The patient has gone without eating anything for five days.病人已经没有吃任何东西五天。Go after 追逐，追求; 跟随; 骛 11. Once Tom had decided what he wanted,he would go after it single-
15、mindedly .一旦汤姆决定了他想要什么，他会一心一意地去追逐。Go through with 完成，把进行到底12. Chichester went through with his plan of sailing round the world single-handed although his friends and doctors had advised him to give it up.尽管他的朋友和医生建议他放弃，他还是把他单枪匹马乘帆船环游世界的计划进行到底了。Go over 重温; 翻; 转为; 留下印象; 搁置起来13. After you finish the test,please go over it again to see if there are any obvious mistakes.完成测试后，请再次查看是否有任何明显的错误。Go into 进入; 从事; 进入（某种状态）; 调
