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1、Unit 2 Witnessing time 高中英语 选修9 译林版 After the American Revolution won in 1787 the new government in the U S A had to choose a capital city The thirteen states quarreled about this So the government decided to build a completely new capital The land on the River Potomac was given the name District of
2、 Columbia D C The new Capital was built on the north bank of the river It was named after George Washington the president of the U S A Washington D C a government city is an important cultural 文化 center as well as a big tourist 游览 center Most capital cities have simply grown from small cities Washin
3、gton however was planned as the capital of great nation It was designed by a French artist who first made a study of many capital cities of Europe In general his plan followed the plan of the beautiful French city of Versailles 1 When the new capital was built America was made up of states A thirty
4、B thirteen C fifty D fifteen 答案 B 2 Washington D C is the name of A an American president B America s capital C a famous river D a beautiful garden city 答案 B Period One Welcome to the unit Reading Words 1 politics n 政治 political adj 政治的 2 associate vt 联想 联系 association n 协会 3 sacred adj 神圣的 4 theft
5、n 偷 盗窃 thief n 小偷 贼 steal vt 偷 5 friction n 争端 分歧 6 autonomous adj 自治的 7 clumsy adj 笨拙的 clumsily adv 笨拙地 clumsiness n 笨拙 8 smog n 烟雾 smoggy adj 烟雾迷漫的 9 appoint vt 任命 委任 appointment n 约定 appointed adj 指定的 约定的 10 mend vt 修理 解决 11 steady adj 稳步的 持续的 steadily adv 稳固地 steadiness n 坚定性 12 assessment n 评估
6、评价 assess vt 评定 估价 13 fortnight n 两周 14 sunburnt adj 晒黑的 晒伤的 Phrases 1 have an influence on 对 有影响 2 carry out执行 实施 3 make advances取得进步 4 in particular特别是 5 in honour of为了纪念 6 be based on以 为基础 7 associate with 将 与 联系起来 8 be no different不例外 9 seize control of 夺取了 的控制权 10 under the title of以 的名义 称为 Fas
7、t Reading 根据课文内容选择最佳答案 1 Which of the following is TRUE according to the text A The world s civilization originated from old Greece B The ancient Greeks did much to advance the world s civilization C The Roman alphabet was invented in Rome D The Greek civilization was outstanding in the past but is
8、out of date now 答案 B 2 Which statement is NOT true according to the text A Marathon is a Greek invention B Marathon used to be the name of a place C Marathon is named after a Greek messenger D Marathon is now the name of a distance race 答案 C 3 is the most important surviving building in honour of th
9、e Goddess of Athena A The Parthenon B The Erechtheum C The Temple of Nike D The 13 metre high gold covered statue 答案 A 4 To keep the monument clean the Greeks have to overcome problems that come from A man plants and animals B bad weather C heavy pollution D natural disasters 答案 A 5 Which of the fol
10、lowing is most effective in preserving cultural heritages A Education B Restoration C Rebuilding D Improvement 答案 A Careful Reading 根据课文完成下表 每空一词 The Acropolis Now Introduction to the Acropolis The greatest 1 of Athens 2 in the 5th century BC in honor of Athena There are three main temples to Athena
11、 3 done to the Acropolis Damaged partly by natural 4 like earthquake and partly by man Used to store their 5 of gunpowder by the Turks in 1458 6 by an attack from Italy Many of the best sculptures were 7 8 of the Acropolis Establishing a committee to undertake this task Continuing its work and hopin
12、g to bring the Acropolis back to its 9 glory Undertaking important 10 work to teach people how to avoid damaging important historic buildings 答案 1 symbol 2 Built 3 Damage 4 forces 5 supply 6 Destroyed 7 stolen 8 Restoration 9 former 10 educational Key Words 1 In particular we associate ancient Greek
13、 civilization with the capital city of Athens the greatest symbol of which is the Acropolis 我们特别要将古希腊文明与其首都雅典城相联系 雅典最伟大的标志就是雅典卫城 归纳拓展 associate vt 联想 联系 adj联合的 副的 语境感悟 1 People always the Great Wall China 人们总是把长城与中国联系在一起 2 We closely each other during the most difficult time 在最困难的时期 我们之间的关系密切 associ
14、atewith wereassociated with 即时跟踪 1 翻译句子 我从不赞成暴力运动 我和那家法律服务机构有所联系 I have never associated myself with violence I am associated with that law firm 2 单项填空 John is considering another company so that they will be much stronger A associating with B associate C to associate D associated with 答案 A consider
15、ing 此处意为 考虑 后接 v ing形式作宾语 associate with 意为 使结交 或合伙 2 In a gesture to help preserve history the Greek government appointed a committee in 1975 to undertake a complete repair of the Acropolis 为表示其帮助保存历史的意愿 希腊政府于 1975年任命了一个委员会来负责卫城的全面修 复工作 归纳拓展 appoint vt 任命 指派 约定 指定 安排 语境感悟 1 They him 他们任命他为经理 2 He W
16、illiams his deputy in the city of York 他任命威廉姆斯作为他在约克市的代理人 3 I them in the evening 今晚我与他们有个约会 appointed to be manager appointedas have an appointment with 即时跟踪 1 翻译句子 委员会最近任命我为主席 我的病人没有在约定的时间到 Committee members recently appointed me their chairman My patient didn t turn up at the appointed hours 2 单项填空 He had a talent for music and was conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30 A assigned B appointed C recommended D honoured 答案 B 句意为 他有音乐天分 在30岁时被 任命为上海乐团管弦乐队的指挥家 assign分 配 分派 appoi
