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1、中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down放下shut down把关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天e up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起
2、、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in+n.到达get to+n.到达reach +n.到达arrive/get +adv.到达5.getback退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在的后面on the way (back) home在回家路上6.at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at wo
3、rk在工作be good at=do well in善长laugh at嘲笑notat all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午at the age of/when sb .wasyears old在岁时at last/in the end/finally最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初at the end of在终点、结尾at the moment/now现在at the foot of在脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(som
4、etimes)有时,偶尔at thedoctors在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对有益be bad for对有害for long=for a long time长期for short简称be short for是的简称TV is short for“television”e true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点come and go来来去去come up上来come o
5、ut出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10.be pleased with对感到满意be covered with被覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of以自豪speak highly of称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of course=certainly当然可以plenty of=a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到为至by the time(引起时间状语
6、从句)到的时候one by one依次by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to=go toby bus乘车去)12.do/try ones best尽力do ones homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the/some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb/sth处理well done干得好13.early in
7、the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb./ring sb. up/give sb .a call/phone sb给某人打电话connectto把与连接起来be close to靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb输给sb.15.eitheror或者或者.on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side o
8、f the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practice doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight along沿着一直往前走go down下降,go for a walk散步go over复习go sho
9、pping买东西go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利go off to动身前往go out外出,go to work去上班,go up上升,want a go想试一试18.think about考虑(think of认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论,worry about担心,How/What about?怎么样?19.borrowfrom从借.(lendto把借给)from door to door挨家挨户,from time to time时时,from now on从今以后,from then o
10、n从那以后,be different from与不同,learnfrom向学习20.get dressed穿衣,get into进入,get/be lost丢失,get off/on下/上车,get on well with sb.与某人相处得好,get out of从出来,get ready for+n.为做准备,get ready to do sth.准备做某事,get/go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡,(be asleep睡着)get warm变暧,get well康复,get a chance有机会、得到机会21.lookfor寻找,wait for等候,look
11、after=take care of照看,look like看起来像,look over检查,复习,look out小心,从里向外看,look the same看起来一样,look up向上看,查单词,look around环视look forward to期望,look through温习,检查22.set off出发、动身,put off推迟,keep off避开、不靠近drop off放下(某物),turn off关,jump off跳离,take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23.halfakilo半千克,half an hour半小时,in half分成两半,half of the
12、day半天24.do eye exercises做眼保健操,do morning exercises做早操take (more)e xercise(多)参加体育锻炼,an exercise book练习本25.take part in参加,hand in上交,in hospital住院,in surprise吃惊地,in the sun在阳光下,in trouble处于困境,in a minute/moment马上 26.leave for动身去某地27feed on以为主食,live on继续活着,base on以为根据,carry on坚持、继续下去,and so on等等,on the
13、other hand另一方面,on foot步行28.be famous for以.著名,be excited about+n./V-ing对感到兴奋,be interested in对感兴趣,be born出生,be busy with sth.be busy doing sth.忙于be amazed at对.感到惊讶29.move away移开,move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure确信,make a dialogue编对话,make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹,make
14、faces做鬼脸,make friends (with)和.交朋友,make room for给.让地方,make tea沏茶,make money赚钱,make a decision作出决定32.used to do sth过去常常做某事,be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33.leave sth+介词短语“把忘记在某处” forget to do sth.忘记做某事34.,encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事,allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to
15、 do (doing) sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事,with ones help在某人的帮助下,with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进,pour into倒入39.in the first第一,for the first time第一次,at first起初,a first language母语,first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留
16、条,give/take sb .a message给某人捎口信41.take photos/pictures照像,take away拿走,take out取出(work out算出)take care当心,take medicine服药take ones temperature量体温,take ones time别着急,take a walk散步,take place发生42.learn by oneself/teach oneself自学,learn by heart背熟43.a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半44.have a try尝试,努力,try out尝试、试验,find out/about找出,
