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1、Unit 2English around the worldSection Prereading (Warming Up & Reading)对应学生用书P13基础题单词拼写1Buses run _ (频繁地) between the city and the airport.答案：frequently2A dead body was found under the bridge, but it was hard to determine the _ (身份). 答案：identity3The report is written in the _ (官方的) style and is only
2、 for officers. 答案：official4His _ (公寓) covers 200 square meters, which I like very much. 答案：apartment5Ive known Barbara for years since we were children，_ (实际上)答案：actually6He is not a Chinese but he can speak Chinese f_.答案：fluently7Youd better find a n_ to tell you how to get to the Summer Palace.答案：
3、native8If you want to read quickly and well, you should increase your v_.答案：vocabulary9One can travel there by ship or plane. Most people choose the l_.答案：latter10Parents noticed the g_ change in their children.答案：gradual单句语法填空1_ (base) on a true story, the novel is highly thought of.答案：Basedbase .
4、on . “以为根据”，base与其逻辑主语the novel之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。2Growing vegetables looks easy, but _(actual) it takes a lot to learn.答案：actually此处修饰整个句子，因此需用副词形式。actually “实际上”。3There _ more than one kind of English.答案：is“more than one名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数。4You must make the _ (good) of every day to achieve your goal.答案
5、：best根据空格前的the可知，空处需用形容词的最高级。make the best of . “充分利用”。5Today the number of foreigners who learn Chinese _ (increase) rapidly.答案：is increasing本句主语是the number，且表示动作或状况正在持续发生或进行，故应用现在进行时，谓语动词用单数。能力题阅读理解The English language has a lot of words which can be used in many different ways and in many differe
6、nt expressions.One such example is the word matter. Infact，matter can mean just about anything. It could be one of the most useful words in the English language.Lets get to the heart of the mattera matter of principle (原则)If someone says that you owe (欠) him $50, but you dont, a friend might say, “W
7、ell, you could pay him the $50. Its not that much money. Then you wont have to hear him say it anymore.” But if you do not owe him the money, do not pay him the money. Its a matter of principle.There is another way to use the word matter. But be careful with your choice of words.If you ask someone,
8、“Whats the matter？”， it shows you are worried about the other person. But saying, “Whats the matter with you？” has a completely different meaning. And it usually sounds rude (粗鲁的). In fact, when you say, “Whats the matter with you？”， you are suggesting that the person did something wrong or stupid.A
9、nother expression that could sound rude is to say, “It doesnt matter to me.” Here, it dependson the context,_and how you say it.Lets say you tell someone that a friend just got a big raise at work. That person answers with, “It doesnt matter to me.” Here, it means he or she does not care. And it sou
10、nds rude.But saying, “Oh, you pick where we eat dinner. It doesnt matter to me.” does not sound rude. In this situation, “it doesnt matter” shows you are easygoing.No matter how you look at it and what you say, matter is a very useful word. And its only a matter of time before you will become an exp
11、ert on the use of matter.1We can infer from the text that the word matter _.Ahas a wide useBcan mean moneyCis the most used English wordDhas the most different expressions答案：A推理判断题。根据第一、二段的描述可知，matter一词用法很广。2What is the authors suggestion in Paragraph 4?AEvery penny counts.BStick to what is right.CF
12、ollow your friends advice.DBe careful when making friends.答案：B推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句“But if you do not owe him the money, do not pay him the money. Its a matter of principle.”可推测，作者认为钱的数目不重要，重要的是原则问题。因此他觉得在对的事情上要坚持自己的立场，不要轻易做出让步或改变。3The underlined word “context” in the text probably means “_”Achoice Bperso
13、nCsituation Danswer答案：C词义猜测题。根据倒数第二、三段举例说明“It doesnt matter to me.”在不同的背景和环境中体现说话人不同的态度可知，该表达取决于场合和环境。倒数第二段最后一句中的“In this situation”也是提示。故选C。4The author develops the text mainly by _.Ausing examplesBgiving instructionsCdescribing his experiencesDdiscussing research findings答案：A篇章结构题。根据文中用不同的例子来讲解mat
14、ter的用法可知，作者主要是通过举例来展开全文的。1expression n. 词语；表情；表达2easygoing adj. 随和的1in fact 事实上，实际上2depend on 取决于；依赖，依靠完形填空English is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world. Learning English well is very important. Here are some _1_ that can help you learn English well.Do a lot of _2_. Listen to recor
15、dings of your teacher, the radio, TV video cassettes (盒式磁带)anything that you can _3_. Just listen to English as _4_ as you can and you will learn a lot. Every time you learn something _5_， write it down in a notebook. This will help you _6_ what you have learned. Buy a notebook and use it _7_ for practicing English. Try to r
