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1、Unit 6词型转换1.electric(adj.)电的,电动的(n.)electricity电;电能2.please(v.)使高兴(n.)pleasure高兴;愉快 (adj.)pleasant令人愉快的(物)(adj.)pleased感到高兴(人)3.day(n.)白天;天(adj.)daily每日的;日常的4.accident(n.)事故(adj.)accidental意外的;偶然的5.rule(v.)统治/(n.)规则(n.)ruler统治者;支配者6.trade(v.)做买卖/(n.)贸易;交易(n.)trader商人7.popular(adj.)流行的(n.)popularity受
2、欢迎8.low(adj.)低的反义词high高的9.translate(v.)(n.)translator翻译家(n.)translation翻译10.sudden(adj.)突然(的)(adv.) suddenly突然地11.music(n.)(adj.)musical音乐的(n.)musician音乐家12.salt(n.)盐(adj.)salty咸的13. custom(n.)风俗(n.)customer顾客;客户14.hero(n.)英雄heroes(pl.)英雄;男主角15.Canada(n.)加拿大(adj.)Canadian加拿大(人)的 (n.)Canadian加拿大人(pl.
3、) Canadians16.profession(n.)专业;职业(adj.)professional专业的;职业的17.near(prep./adj.)(adv.)nearly几乎;差不多18.invent(v.)(n.)inventor发明家(n.)invention发明物【C】短语归纳Section A1.be invented (by sb.) 被(某人)发明2.shoes with special heels 具有特殊跟的鞋 3. run on electricity 靠电力驱动4. change the world 改变世界5.Its my pleasure.= My pleasu
4、re. 我的荣幸 =Dont mention it. 不客气,不用谢 (回答别人的感谢)6.such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明7.think of = think about 想到;考虑8.the style of 的样式 in style流行,时髦 out of style过时9.have a point 有道理10.in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中 in my daily life11.by accident=by chance 偶然地，意外地12.spread sth. to sp. 传播到某地 spread to other cou
5、ntries 传播到其他国家 13.drinking water 饮用水 boiled water 开水14.It is said that 据说 It is reported that 据报道 It is believed that人们相信 Its known that 众所周知 Its supposed that 据猜测15.fall into(过去式fell into)=drop into落入;掉入16.take place 发生;出现(无被动)17. without doubt 毫无疑问;的确18. in the 19th century 在19世纪19.bring sth. to s
6、p. 把某物带到某地 20.less than少于;不到【反】more than = over 多于;超过21.at that time 在那时22.the popularity of tea 茶叶的普及23.at a low price 以很低的价格24.translateinto 把翻译成25.all of a sudden =suddenly 突然地26.work on sth. 致力于某事 Section B1.by mistake 错误地;无意中2. thin enough 足够薄 salty enough 足够咸3.a cook called George Crum 一个名叫乔治克
7、拉姆的厨师4. for fun 为了消遣5.in history 在历史上 6.(at) the Olympics (在)奥林匹克运动会7.divideinto 把分成 8. at the same time 同时9.look up to sb.钦佩/仰慕某人 look down upon sb.看不起某人10.in the end = finally = at last 最终;最后11.dream of (doing) sth. 梦想(做)某事12.achieve ones dream = realize ones dream = make ones dream come true 实现某人
8、的梦想13. Its hard to tell 很难区分出14.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事15.not onlybut also 不但而且16.lead to 导致;导向 lead sb. to sp. 把带到17.teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事 teach sb. sth.教某人某事 teach oneself = learnby oneself 自学18.stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事19.in this way 这样, 用这种方式20.work together 协作;一起工作21.the pu
9、rpose of 的目的知识点总结1. Thats because+原因 这是因为 Thats why+结果 那是的原因 2. make sb./sth. + adj. 使某人/某物怎么样 (make sb. happy = cheer sb. up 使某人高兴) make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事(主动) make oneself done 使某人自己被3. be used for doing sth.=be used to do sth. 被用来做 be used as 被用作 be used by sb. 被某人使用4. please (inter.)请; (v.)使高兴,满
10、意 pleased(adj.)满意的;高兴的 be pleased with pleasant(adj.)令人愉快的 (反义词)unpleasant pleasure(n.)愉快;高兴 【注意】With pleasure. 乐意效劳 (回答请求/邀请) (Its )a pleasure./(Its )my pleasure.不客气 (回答感谢)5. by mistake 错误地,无意中 make a mistake 犯错误 learn from mistakes 从错误中学习 mistake sb. for sb. 把某人错当成某人6. some time / sometime / some
11、times / sometimes 【助记】分开是“一段”, 相连为“某时” 分开s是“倍、次”, 相连s是有时7. in the 1870s = the 1870s 在19世纪80年代 in the + 整十年份加-s或-s 在世纪年代8. doubt (n.)疑惑;疑问 without doubt 毫无疑问 no doubt无疑;确实 There is no doubt that从句 毫无疑问 (v.)怀疑 sb. doubt +名词/代/if(whether/that)宾从9. such+名词/名词短语 such(a/an)+adj.+n. some/any/nosuch+n. so+形
12、容词/副词 so+adj./adv.或so+adj.+a/an+n. so many/much/few/little +n. 【注意】so+adj.+a/an+n.= such+a/an+adj.+n.10. in the end = at last/finally最后;最终 (强调经过波折等之后某事才发生) by the end of+时间名词 “在底以前; 到末为止” at the end of+地点名词 “在尽头” at the end of the street at the end of+时间名词 “在结束时” at the end of this week11. ask sb. (
13、not) to do sth. 要求某人(不)做某事 sb. be asked (not) to do sth. 某人被要求(不)做某事12. stop sb. (from) doing sth. = prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 = keep sb.from doing sth.(from 不可省) keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事13. fall (v.)(pt.)fell(pp.)fallen fall into 落入 fall down 摔倒 fall off = fall down from 从掉下来 fall b
14、ehind 落后 fall asleep 入睡14. divideinto 把分成 be devided into 被分成 (被动)15. hundred百; thousand千; million;百万; billion十亿(具体数字两无,模糊数字两有) 如:thousands of数以千计的 【注】前有a few/some/several时,为具体数字,其后不加-s和of16. ring (v.) 敲响,按响,(使)发出钟声或铃声 (v.) (给)打电话 ring/call sb. up = call/phone/ring sb. (n.) 戒指,耳环【C】作文范文学校英文网站最近正在举行主题为“My favorite invention”征文比赛。假设你是王华，打算参加这次比赛。请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语短文，不少于80字。lightbulbInventorThomas Edison,美国发明家T
