《2019-2020年高考英语 专题十四 阅读七选五（全国通用）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019-2020年高考英语 专题十四 阅读七选五（全国通用）.doc（21页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2019-2020年高考英语 专题十四 阅读七选五（全国通用）Passage 1根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(xx河北正定中学月考)Although problems are a part of our lives，it certainly doesnt mean that we let them rule our lives forever.One day or the other，youll have to stand up and sayproblem，I dont want you in my life. 1 Problems wi
2、th friends，parents，girlfriends，husbands，and childrenthe list goes on.Apart from these，the inner conflicts within ourselves work，too.These keep adding to our problems.Problems e in different shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with.Now read on to know how to
3、 solve your problems.Talk，it really helps.What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. 2 Talking helps you move on and let go.Write your problems. 3 When you write down your problems，you are setting free all the tension from your system
4、.You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems.By doing this，imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Dont lose faith and hope.No matter what you lose in life，dont lose faith and hope.Even if you lose all your money，family.you should still have faith. 4 Your
5、problems arent the worst.No matter what problem you get in life，therere another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 5 Your problems might just seem big and worse，but in reality they can be removed.Go about and solve your problems because every problem，however big or small，always
6、has a way out.A.But the truth is that when you talk about it，youre setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.B.When we have a problem，a pressing，critical，urgent，lifethreatening problem，how do we try and solve it?C.Tell yourself：when they can deal with them，why cant I?D.O
7、f course，weve been fighting problems ever since we were born.E.We can often overe the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.F.Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you dont want a real person to talk with.G.With faith and hope，you can rebuild everything that you lose.【
8、语篇导读】本文中作者主要介绍了如何处理生活中遇到的问题，比如，要取得别人的帮助，要有信心，碰到问题不要灰心泄气等。1.解析根据第一段youll have to stand up and sayproblem，I dont want you in my life.和第二段Problems with friends，parents，girlfriends，husbands，and childrenthe list goes on.可知，问题伴随一个人的一生，D项“当然，自从我们出生的那一刻起，我们就在和麻烦作斗争”起到了衔接上下文的作用，故选D。答案D2.解析根据本段中What most of u
9、s think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help.(大多数人都会认为，自己的问题只有自己能够解决，说出来也没有用。)而A项内容是强调把问题说出来能够释放内心积压的消极情绪，表示一种转折，选A。答案A3.解析本段的建议是人们可以通过写日记来排解内心的紧张，而F选项Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you dont want a real person to talk with.内容符合语境，
10、而且diary是信息词。答案F4.解析本段强调的是无论何时都不要失去信念和希望，而G选项With faith and hope，you can rebuild everything that you lose也是告诫人们只要有信念和希望，就能重建生活。答案G5.解析本段讲的是自己遇到的问题不会比他人的严重。而C项“告诉自己：他们都能把问题解决掉，自己为什么不能？”符合语境。答案CPassage 2根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(xx河南郑州二模)Speaking in front of people can be a rewarding an
11、d engaging experience，but it can also be terrifying.The power of public speaking is a key leadership skill. 1 municate effectively and municate your message so that others listen，understand and act.Youve been asked to speak in front of others because you know something about the subject at hand.Thos
12、e who invited you to speak already have confidence in your ability. 2 You know the subject and have been successful with it so be sure to be enthusiastic about your work.Its fun for an audience to listen and engage with someone who is excited about the subject at hand. 3 Have a clear understanding a
13、bout your audience before you begin crafting your speech.Your approach will vary if the audience members are experts in the field，students，or just people who are interested in the subject matter.Get your facts straight. 4 Dont lie and pretend to know something you do not.So spend time collecting and
14、 confirming your information.Too many public speakers are quick to present their opinions without providing clear substance.Avoid that trap.Know your speech so well that you could give it from memorybut be sure to still keep your notes on you in case you forget key points. 5 Be sure to practice your
15、 speech by speaking slowly，clearly，and fortably.A.Learn from other great speech makers，adopt their skills and make them your own.B.The more you learn and practice the science，the easier the art will work for you.C.Never keep the key message till the end of your speech.D.The skill of public speaking
16、is both an art and a science.E.Dont stand there saying，“I think so” or “Im not sure.”F.Understand your audience.G.Be confident in yourself.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是在大众面前演讲是一门科学也是一门艺术，为了达到良好的演讲效果需要注意的一些问题。1.解析考查句际关系。根据前一句The power of public speaking is a key leadership skill.和D项“公众演讲是一门科学也是一门艺术”相符。答案D2.解析考查句际关系。根据关键词have confidence in y
