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1、2019-2020年高考英语大二轮复习 第二部分 完型填空 专题二 夹叙夹议文素能特训.完形填空xx河南郑州质量预测二I used to abandon myself to despair. Last year my mother _1_ from a stroke (中风) and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no _2_ what I could do to help her to relieve her _3_. Tears welled up in my
2、eyes whenever I was alone.Last month I _4_ a precious watch, which was an 18yearold birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt _5_ about the loss.There have been many_6_like these in my life. I could never figure out how to deal with such tough things
3、_7_I read “If You Have a Lemon, Make a Lemonade” by American writer Dale Carnegie.“When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, What_8_can I get from this? How can I_9_my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade?” he wrote.I suddenly_10_that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to s
4、tay_11_ all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have handled things_12_. When my mother was fighting for _13_, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better instead of_14_and crying.Several weeks ago, I took part in a campus singing petition. I didnt_15_
5、a prize. If I had not_16_this article, I would definitely have felt _17_ again. But instead, I smiled after the petition. I was happy that at least I had got some stage_18_. Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) as well, but these thorns help us bee_19_and strong. When life_20_us a l
6、emon, lets try to make a lemonade. 本文主要讲述了“我”偶然读到一篇励志型文章从而改变了自己的人生态度。1A.resultedBsuffered CsurvivedDescaped答案:B去年“我”妈妈患了中风,脑部做了手术。result“产生”;suffer“遭受”;survive“幸存”;escape“逃走”。根据语境“from a stroke(中风)”可知,B项正确。2A.hope Bwonder CideaDdoubt答案:C“我”不知道该怎么去帮助她缓解她的痛苦(pain)。hope“希望”;wonder“惊奇”;idea“想法”;doubt“怀疑
7、”。根据固定搭配have no idea“不知道”可知,C项正确。3A.pain Banxiety CfearDpressure答案:A参见上题解析。pain“痛苦”;anxiety“焦虑”;fear“害怕”;pressure“压力”。故A项正确。4A.receivedBsoldCfixed Dlost答案:D上个月“我”丢了一块珍贵的手表,那是爸爸给“我”的18岁生日礼物。根据下文的“about the loss”可知,“我”把珍贵的手表给弄丢了,即D项正确。5A.unbelievable Bshameful CangryDterrible答案:D根据语境“I could not fall
8、asleep for a couple of nights”可知,“我”因为珍贵的表丢了而心情很糟糕,以至于连觉都睡不着,即D项正确。6A.diseases Bmemories Cincidents Ddifficulties答案:C根据下文的“such tough things”可知,“我”在生活中会遇到许多不好的事情,即C项正确。incident“发生的事情(尤指不寻常的或讨厌的)”。7A.when BuntilCthough Dsince答案:B根据下文可知,“我”直到读了那篇文章之后,才突然顿悟了生活,知道该如何应对生活中的困境和麻烦,故B项正确。8A.lesson Blemonade
9、Cdecision Dchallenge答案:A当那个智者得到一个柠檬时,他说,“我能够从中得到什么教训呢?”lesson“教训”;lemonade“一杯柠檬饮料”;decision“决定”;challenge“挑战”。故A项正确。9A.controlBacceptCimproveDavoid答案:C根据下文“How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade”可推知,智者想改善目前的状态。control“控制”;accept“接受”;improve“改善”;avoid“避免”。10A.realizedBthought CdiscoveredDpredicted
10、答案:A“我”突然意识到生活中充满了起起落落,因此“我”需要保持时刻乐观。realize“意识到,明白”;think“想”;discover“发现”;predict“预测”。故A项正确。11A.healthyBindependent Cserious Dpositive答案:D与上文的“I used to abandon myself to despair”形成对比,并由下文的“telling her things would get better”可推知,“我”顿悟到生活需要乐观面对,而不是悲观绝望,故D项正确。12A.exactly BdifferentlyCeasily Dpractic
11、ally答案:B根据下文“I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better instead of _14_and crying”可知,现在当“我”回想过去时,“我”希望自己能够用不同的方式去处理事情,故B项正确。13A.recoveryBlifeCfreedom Dhappiness答案:A当妈妈努力争取康复(recovery)时,“我”应该拉着她的手,告诉她一切都会好起来的,而不是躲(hiding)起来哭。故A项正确。14A.shoutingBhiding CquarrelingDregrett
12、ing答案:B参见上题解析。shout“喊”;hide“隐藏”;quarrel“争吵”;regret“后悔”。15A.expectBmissCwinDrefuse答案:C“我”并没有赢得奖项。故C项正确。16A.figured outBwritten downCfound outDe across答案:D如果“我”没有遇到这篇文章,“我”肯定又会感到沮丧。figure out“弄明白”;write down“记下”;find out“弄清”;e across“偶遇”。故D项正确。17A.embarrassedBdiscouragedCexcitedDconcerned答案:B根据上文的“I u
13、sed to abandon myself to despair”和下文的“again”可知,B项正确。18A.performanceBexperienceCprogressDeffect答案:B“我”很开心至少“我”得到了一些舞台经验。performance“表演”;experience“经验,经历”;progress“进步”;effect“效应”。故B项正确。19A.braveBcalmCgreatDclever答案:A生活中的这些刺帮助我们变得勇敢和坚强。与“strong”呼应可知,A项正确。20A.showsBmakesCgivesDsends答案:C当生活给(gives)我们一个柠檬
14、时,我们要尽力去把它做成一杯柠檬饮料。故C项正确。.阅读理解xx宁夏银川二中一模Many people in high school cannot wait to go to college and leave their hometown behind. Questions arise, though, when it es to all of the decisions involved in choosing a college.One of the first considerations may be finance. State and public colleges are of
15、ten the least expensive. Often, though, the better colleges are private and more expensive. It is sad when gifted students cannot attend a college of their choice just for financial reasons.Another major factor is location. Whether the college is in a small town or large city can have a major impact on its activities. A water lover probably will be more fortable spending four years near an ocean or a lake. Those who cannot tolerate heat w