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1、2019-2020年高中英语Unit9WheelsPeriodFour课堂讲义北师大版必修.单词检测1construction n建筑；建筑师construct v建造，构造2amount n数量3physical adj.身体的；物质的mental adj.精神的；脑力的4figure n数字；人物；形象5admit vt.承认，供认admission n承认；入场费6addicted adj.沉溺于的addict vt.使沉溺，使上瘾7occupy vt.占用(空间、面积、时间等)occupation n职业；占用8suit vt.适合suitable adj.合适的，恰当的.短语检测1g
2、et stuck in陷入，被困在2pared to/with与相比3go up上升4be related to与相关5carry on继续6be addicted to沉溺于，上瘾7give up放弃8on average平均；通常9take action采取行动10have an effect on对有影响1How often do we arrive at work or school stressed out，tired and angry?有多少次我们极度焦虑、疲惫、恼怒地到达办公室或学校？2On average，about forty people travel in one bu
3、s，while the same number occupy thirtythree cars.平均而言，大约40人乘坐一辆公共汽车，而同样数量的人要占据33辆小轿车。3Sometimes it can take a little bit longer，but so what?有时这会多花一点时间，但是这又如何呢？.课文阅读理解1This passage is mainly about .Aair pollution Btraffic problemsCwater pollution答案B2The author gives these figures to show .Acars are do
4、ing increasing harm to our health and lifeBBritain is developing rapidlyCBritish cars are very popular答案A3Some types of cancer are related to according to the passage.Awater pollutionBpeoples living habitsCtraffic pollution答案C4The author cars.Adislikes Bis addicted toChasnt got any答案B5Which is NOT t
5、he advantage of walking or cycling?AThey can keep you fit，save you money and help you live longer.BThey are kind to the environment.CThey are faster and convenient.答案C.课文语法填空Take 1.action(active) somehow！We often think there is nothing we can do about the noise,2.pollution(pollute) and danger of tra
6、ffic.There is. If your streets full 3.of heavy traffic，talk to your neighbours about it.Write to the papers.Go to the city government.Ask for 4.a speed limit.Ask for a pedestrian area.Do 5.whichever(which) of these things that suit you.Dont just sit around and plain!All quite simple，isnt it？Well，Im
7、sorry I must finish this article.Ive got to pick 6.up my daughter from school 7.at four oclock.Then Ive got to drive to Sainsburys to do the 8.shopping(shop)After 9.that I have to take my son to a party.And tomorrow were driving over 10.to see(see) my mother.The traffics going to be awful，but what c
8、an we do？1amount n数量；vt.& vi.合计；总计(1)(原句)Amount of TV advertising：电视广告的数量：归纳拓展a large/small amount ofn.Uv.(单数)large/small amounts ofn.Uv.(复数)amount to共计，总计；等于，相当于(2)A good amount of damage was done in a very short time.短时间内就造成了严重损害。(3)Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge.那座桥耗资巨大。即时跟踪(1)用b
9、e动词的正确形式填空A large amount of money is spent on advertisements every year.Large amounts of money were spent on the free way.(2)Large amounts of land is ing onto the market.(单句改错)isare2figure n数字，数目；图形；人物；身材；v.计算；认定；是的部分(1)(原句)Here are some figures：.这里有些数据：归纳拓展keep/improve ones figure保持体形figure on计划，打算
10、，预料到figure out推测；算出；弄清楚(2)She does exercise every morning to keep/improve her figure.她每天早上做运动以保持/改善体形。(3)Lets look into the problem together and figure out a way to solve it.让我们一起来研究这个问题，想出解决的办法。即时跟踪(1)Have you worked out how much the trip will cost？(句型转换)Have you figured out how much the trip will
11、cost?(2)我能够听见他们在说话，但就是听不清他们在说什么。I could hear them talking but I couldnt figure out what they were saying.3admit vt.承认；准许进入(1)(原句)I admit：Im addicted to my car.我承认：我沉溺于汽车难以自拔。归纳拓展(1)admit (to) doing sth.承认做了某事admit sb./sth.to ben./adj.承认某人(某事)为admit sb.to/into.允许某人进入admit to sb.that.向某人承认(2)admission
12、 n准许进入；入场费；承认without admission 未经允许(2)George would never admit (to) being wrong.乔治从来不认错。(3)He admitted his words to be mistaken.他承认自己的话错了。(4)Only 200 children were admitted to/into the school every year.(那时)每年只有200名儿童获准入学。即时跟踪(1)他向老师承认他错了。He admitted to the teacher that he was wrong.(2)他打开门让我进了屋。He
13、opened the door and admitted me into the house.(3)I should never forget the day when I was admitted entering into the party.(单句改错)删除entering4addicted adj.沉溺于的(1)(原句)I admit：Im addicted to my car.我承认：我沉溺于汽车难以自拔。归纳拓展(1)be/get/bee addicted to 沉溺于；对上瘾(to为介词)(2)addict vt.使沉溺；使入迷；使上瘾；n.瘾君子；对入迷的人addict one
14、self to沉溺于(to为介词)(2)One in seven people is addicted to alcohol or drugs according to the survey.根据调查七人中就有一人对酒精或毒品上瘾。(3)The man began to addict himself to all sorts of vice.这个人开始沉溺于各式各样的恶习。即时跟踪(1)许多青少年迷恋网上游戏，这让他们的父母很担心。Many teenagers are addicted to online games，which makes their parents worried.(2)他
15、是一个酗酒成性的人。He is a man addicted to alcohol.(3)Addicted to play puter games，the little boy has lost interest in his lessons.(单句改错)playplaying5occupy vt.占领，占据；占用(时间、空间、面积等)；使忙于；(使)全神贯注(1)(原句)On average，about forty people travel in one bus，while the same number occupy thirtythree cars.平均而言，大约40人乘坐一辆公共汽车，而同样数量的人要占据33辆小汽车。归纳拓
