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1、Page 1Unit 1 How can we become good learners?SectionA课文重难点讲解1. by reading the textbook【解析】watch/read/see/look at “看” 法不同(1)看电视、看比赛、看表演用 watch; watch TV 看电视(2)看书、看报、看杂志用 read read the book 看书(3)看电影、看医生用 see see the doctor 看医生(4) 看黑板、看地图用 look at look at the blackboard 看黑板【记】_the picture. Can you see
2、the man in the picture? He isnt _ the book. He is _TV.21世纪*教育网( ) _ the board , child! Read the words on it after me.A. Look B. Look at C. See D. Watch2. by asking the teacher for help【解析】ask for 请求,要某物 ask sb. about sth 向某人询问关于某事 (1)ask sb. for help 向某人请求帮助 (2) ask sb. (not) to do sth 请求某人做某事( ) If
3、 you have difficulty in learning English, you should ask your teacher or your classmates _ help.A. for B. of C. in D. on( ) The young should _ the old _ advice at work.A. ask; for B. ask; to C. ask for; / D. asks; /【2013 北京中考】Our teacher often asks us _ questions in groups.A. discuss B. to discuss C
4、. discussing D. discussed3.I study by working with a group. 我通过小组学习。【解析】by/with/in/on “用” 法不同by 的用法:(1)by doing sth 通过方式 by studying with a group【注】介词短语作方式状语,回答以 How 开头的问句, 表示“怎样做”。 I study English by _(listen) to the tapes Tom learns Chinese by _(watch) Chinese movies. - _ did you get there? By _ a
5、 taxi.A. How; taking B. How ; take C. How; took D. What; taking(2) by+ 交通工具(交通工具前不能加限定词) by bike by train【by 短语】by the way 顺便问一下 by accident= by chance 偶然地 by mistake 错误地 Page 2one by one 一个接一个 step by step 一步一步地 little by little 逐渐地by the time 到为止 by oneself 独自地 by and by 不久之后 by hand 用手 by the end
6、 of 到. 末尾( ) The experts think that Indias population may be than chinas 2012.A. much; by B. more; in C. larger; by D. larger; on( ) we usually have a rest noon.A. at B. in C. on D./( ) I go to school _ bus every morning.A. in B. on C. at D. by ( ) Lin Lin often practices English _ chatting with her
7、 American friend.A. in B. by C. for D. with( ) I usually go to school _ bike. but sometimes I go to school _ foot.A. with; on B. on; by C. on ; with D. by; on【2013 漳州中考】 _does your brother go to work? By bike.A. Where B. Why C. How with 的用法:表示用某种工具(1) with +工具 We like to write with a pen.(2)with+人体部
8、位 We see with our eyes.in 的用法:通常与“衣着、声音、书写材料”等名称连用in+语言 in English 用英语 speak in a soft voiceon 的用法: on +电器或媒介 on TV /radio/Internet( ) The boy was cutting a branch of a tree _ a knife.A. in B. by C. with D. use4. Do you learn English by watching videos?【解析】 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt v 学习le
9、arn about 了解(1) learn from sb. 向某人学习(2) learn to do sth 学着做某事(3)learn by oneself= teach oneself 自学 We should _ _ the hard- working students.(向 学习 )( ) We should learn_ each other.A. about B. from C. to D. for5. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?21 世纪教育网版权所有【解析 1】用于提建议的句型有:(1)What ab
10、out doing sth ?=How about doing sth? .怎么样?(2)Why dont you do sth?= Why not do sth? 为什么不呢?(3)Lets do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。(4)Shall we/I do sth?我们做 好吗?(5)had better do/not do sth 最好做/ 不做某事Page 3(6) Will/Would you please do sth 请你做好吗?(7) Would you like to do sth? 你想去做某事吗?(8)Would you mind doing sth?你介意做某事吗?【回
11、答】(1). 同意对方的建议时,一般用: Good ide a./ Thats good idea. 好主意 OK/ All right./ Great 好/ 行/太好了 Yes, please ./ Id love to 是的/ 我愿意 I agree with you 我同意你的看法 No problem 没问题 Sure/ Of course/ Certainly 当然可以Yes, I think so 对,我也这样想(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时,一般用: I dont think so 我认为不是这样 Sorry, I cant 对不起,我不能Id love to, but
12、 Im afraid 我愿意,但恐怕 What about _(listen) to some English songs? - Its great .( ) Why not _ your teacher for help when you cant finish _ it by yourself?A. ask; write B. to ask; writing C. ask; writing D. asking; write【解析 2】aloud/loud/loudly(1) aloud adv “出声” ,指出声能让人听见,但声音不大 read aloud 大声朗读(2) loud adj
13、./adv 作副词时,常与 speak, talk, laugh 等连用。多用于比较级,须放在动词后。Speak louder, please. I cant hear you clearly.(3)loudly adv 与 loud 同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. What about _(大声读 ) to practice your spoken English?( ) The boys are talking_ in the class
14、 and it makes the teacher unhappy.A. aloud B. loudly C. louder D. loud( ) Dont speak so _, my boys, Ill read _ a story to you.A. loudly; aloud B. loudly; loudly C. aloud; loudly D. loud; loudly【解析 3】practice v 练习 practice doing sth 练习做某事【拓展】finish doing sth ,enjoy doing sth , mind doing sth ,give in doing sth , cant help doing sth We often practice _English among English.(speak) This term I enjoy _(watch) En