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1、Lesson 87 A perfect alibi 1 2 questions on the text 1 Where did the man claim he was when the murder was committed He said he was travelling on the 8 o clock train to London 2 According to the man why did he always catch such an early train Because he must be at work at 10 o clock 3 When did he say
2、he arrived at the station He say he arrived at the station at ten o clock 4 Why did the inspector say the man was not telling the truth Because on the morning of the murder the 8 o clock train did not run at all 3 Phrases commit a murder such an early train be at work on time catch a later train som
3、ething unusual tell the truth not at all break down take off the line 犯谋杀罪 如此早的火车 在工作 准时 赶晚一点儿的火 车 异常的事情 讲实话 一点也不 出故障 取消航线 4 Key words and expressions alibi n 不在犯罪现场 commit v 犯 罪 错 inspector n 探长 employer n 雇主 confirm v 确认 证实 suggest v 提醒 truth n 真相 5 alibi l ba n 不在犯罪现场 法律用语 prove an alibi establis
4、h an alibi set up an alibi 提出不在犯罪现场的辩护 eg He has a perfect abili 他有案发时不在现场的充分证据 eg They all had abilis for that night 他们都有那天晚上不在现场的证明 6 commit k m t v 犯 罪 做 错事 坏事 1 vt 犯 罪 做 错事 坏事 eg He has never committed any crime before 他之前从未犯过罪 2 把 委托于 交付 They committed the patient to the mental hospital 他们把病人送往
5、精神病院 commit oneself on sth 承诺某人某事 commit oneself to do sth eg she didn t want to commit herself on that matter 她不愿对那件事做出任何承诺 commit a murder 犯谋杀罪 commit suicide 自杀 政府承诺减少税款 The government committed itself to reduce taxes commitment n 承诺 许诺 7 inspector 1 视察员 an inspector of factories 2 n 探长 inspect 1
6、 v 详细调查 检查 eg You should inspect the car well before you buy it 买车之前你应该检查它 2 视察 eg The Minister of Education inspected our school 教育部长视察我们学校 inspection n 检查 审查 undergo a medical inspection 接受健康检查 They made an inspection of the factory 8 employer m pl em n 雇主 employment n 就业 雇佣 employ 1 v 聘请 雇用 The f
7、irm employs two interpreters employ sb as 雇用某人 He emplored the girl as a typist 2 使用 物 能力 use You should employ your finds more wisely 3 employ oneself in be employed in 忙于 从事于 She was busily employed in preparing dinner for five guests employee unemployment 9 confirm k n f m v 确认 证实 1 confirm sth T
8、e confirmed the rumor 他证实那谣言是真的 2 confirm that 确认某事物 The president confirmed that he would visit China the following month 确定下个月访华 confirmed adj 已被确认 已被证实 confirmation n 确定 The rumor lacks confirmation 谣言缺乏证据 10 suggest s d est v suggestion n 建议 1 提议 建议 suggest doing suggest sth n May I suggest goin
9、g there by train 我能建议坐火车去那里吗 2 suggest that should V 原 建议 表明 她建议我们在新餐厅吃饭 She suggest that we should have lunch at the new restaurant 3 委婉地说 暗示 Are you suggesting that I m not suitable for the job 你的意思是在暗示我不适合这工作吗 11 truth tru 1 n 真相 lie truth指与虚假和错误相对的事实 fact指实际存在的客观事实 My father says that truth will
10、 come out in the end 我爸爸说最终会真相大白的 2 真理 in truth 的确 事实上 the truth is that the truth is 老实说 to tell the truth 说实话 true 真实 false f ls a 错误的 假的 伪造的 虚伪的 truthful 指人 诚实的 不说谎的 指 叙述 真实的 12 At the time the murder was committed I was travelling on the 8 o clock train to London said the man Do you always catch
11、 such an early train asked the inspector Of course I do answered the man I must be at work at 10 o clock My employer will confirm that I was there on time Would a later train get you to work on time asked the inspector I suppose it would but I never catch a later train At what time did you arrive at
12、 the station 13 At ten to eight I bought a paper and waited for the train And you didn t notice anything unusual Of course not I suggest said the inspector that you are not telling the truth I suggest that you did not catch the 8 o clock train but that you caught the 8 25 which would still get you t
13、o work on time You see on the morning of the murder the 8 o clock train did not run at all It broke down at Ferngreen station and was taken off the line 14 1 At the time the murder was committed I was travelling on the 8 o clock train to London said the man 1 at the time at the moment when something
14、 happened 2 the murder was committed可以看作是 定语从句修饰time 而如果前面的词如果 是the time the moment the way等做先行 词的时候 后面的关系副词是可以省略掉 的 15 2 Do you always catch such an early train asked the inspector catch a train 乘火车 catch a bus eg If we come here 10 minutes earlier will catch the train bus 如果我们能早到10分钟我们就能赶上火车 汽车 ca
15、tch you later 再见 such n 名词短语 so adj adv such an early train so early a train 16 3 Of course I do answered the man I must be at work at 10 o clock My employer will confirm that I was there on time on time 准时 in time 及时 This teacher is never on time for class and students have to wait for him each tim
16、e 这位老师从来不准时 每次总是让学生等 The girl will die unless the doctor comes in time 如果医生不及时赶到 这个女孩就有可能死 17 4 Would a later train get you to work on time asked the inspector get sb to do sth 使 做 说服 you ll never get her to agree 你不会让她同意的 get done 被 I got caught for speeding 我因超速行驶被拦下 18 5 I suppose it would but I never catch a later train suppose 认为 think expect will you be late I don t think so I don t suppose so I don t expect so wait for sb sth 等待某人 某物 19 6 And you didn t notice anything unusual 难道你没有注意到有什么
