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1、2019-2020年高二英语Unit13 Warming up思维拓展 go with 符合，与一致tremble with fear 吓得发抖 1.Cover a glass of water with a piece of thick paper. 用一张厚纸盖住一玻璃杯水。 coverwith 掩盖。例如：vary with 随而变化quarrel with 与吵架green with envy 嫉妒得脸色发青 She covered her face with her hands. 她用手掩面。 The mother covered her baby with a blanket. 那
2、个妈妈用毛毯盖着她的婴儿。 Our apple tree is covered with fruit.思维拓展 我们家的苹果树硕果累累。 2.Put one hand on the paper and turn the glass upside down.turn (sb. /sth.) over 翻转turn inside out 把口袋等由里向外翻turn up 出现，到场turn down 调小，关小；衣领往下折；拒绝turn out 产生结果 把一只手放在纸上，然后把玻璃杯颠倒过来。 upside down 颠倒地，翻倒过来地。例如： He turned the room upside
3、 down. 他把房间弄得乱七八糟。 Hang upside down from a tree. 从树上倒吊着。 Dont hold the box upside down. 不要把那个盒子倒拿着。be filled with相当于be full of。例如：Her eyes were filled with tears.她的眼里充满了泪水。思维拓展 3.Fill one glass with fresh water and another glass with salt water. 一只杯子装满淡水，另外一只杯子装满盐水。 fillwith 用填充例如： He filled the she
4、lf with books. 他在书架上塞满了书。 This announcement filled her with excitement. 那项宣告使她满怀激动。思维拓展 4.Put an ice cube in each glass.cubic adj. 立方体的，立方形的 每一个玻璃杯内放入一冰块。 cube n. 立方体，立方体之物。例如： a sugar cube 一块方糖 The cube of 5 is 125. 5的立方是125。Listening思维拓展 some of 一些all of 全部part of 部分both of 两者都neither of 两者都不each
5、of 每一个none of 都不 1.One of the most famous English poems about life on the ocean tells the story of an adventurous sea journey. 英国很有名的一首诗歌讲述了这则海上冒险的传奇故事。 one of + n. (pl) 例如： This is one of the best novels that have appeared this year. 这是今年出版的最佳小说之一。 He was the only one of the boys who was given a pr
6、ize. 他是这些孩子中唯一受到奖励的。e up 上升，上来，向中心地，从乡下上城市e up to 走近，走到跟前思维拓展 2.Work with a partner and see if you can e up with a good, scary story like the one about the mariner. 和同伴一起活动，看你们能否想出一个像“水手”一样惊险的故事。来e up against 意外地碰到（困难、反对等）例如：Everything went on well until we came up against a lack of funds. 我们刚开始一切都很
7、顺利，不料后来却面临资金不足的困难。 e up with 提出，提供。例如： e up with a proposal 提出建议 I hope you can e up with a better plan than this. 我希望你们能提出比这个更好的计划。 You have e up with a good idea. 你想出来了一个好主意。Speaking思维拓展 e up to 走近，走到跟前来e up against 意外地碰到（困难、反对等）例如：Everything went on well until we came up against a lack of funds.我
8、们刚开始一切都很顺利，不料后来却面临资金不足的困难。 1.You may use the following questions to get started.get dressed 穿衣服get married 结婚get paid 获得报酬get seated 就坐get drunk 喝醉get repaired 修理get prepared 准备 你可以从下列问题着手。 get started 这个是get done 这种形式特别用在意想不到地、突然地或偶然发生的情况。get具有与be相同的作用，形成被动语态。例如： The car couldnt get started. 这车发动不起
9、来。 I got caught for speeding. 我因超速而被抓住。 Some glasses got broken when we were moving. 我们搬家的时候，有些玻璃杯被打碎了。要点提示 2.Who benefits from using water in this way?benefit C & U 利益、恩惠、益处。I got a lot of benefit from learning a foreign language.从学习外语中，我得到很多益处。unemployment benefits失业救济金 通过这种方式用水，谁会从中受益？ benefit vi
10、. & vt. 对有益，有利益benefit from/by 因得到利益，受惠。例如： I benefit greatly from/by my fathers advice. 我从父亲的忠告中获益良多。 This medicine will benefit you. 这种药对你有好处。要点提示 3.What are some disadvantages of using water in this way?dis 否定前缀，表示“否定，取消，除去，分离”之意。例如：dishonest 不诚实disappear 消失disclose 揭露discontent 不满意discourage 泄气d
11、islike 不喜欢 这样用水有什么弊端？ disadvantage C & U 不利条件。例如： His poor eyesight is a disadvantage to him. 视力不佳是他的弱点。 His bad health is great disadvantage to him. 他体弱多病对他很不利。 at disadvantage 处于不利地位 to ones disadvantage 对很不利 disadvantage of 与比不利Pre-reading思维拓展 Pick out the subject of each paragraph and use the st
12、ructures below to make six questions.pick cotton 摘棉花pick spring tea 采春茶pick ones pocket 扒某人的口袋pick up 拾起；偶然获得，学会；恢复精神；加快速度pick ones way 挑中 找出每一段的中心话题，用下面的句型，设计六个问题。 pick out 找出，分辨出。例如： Can you pick out your brother in this crowd? 你能在这群人中找出你的兄弟吗？ He picked out his sister in the crowd. 他在人群中认出了他的妹妹。Re
13、ading思维拓展 1.The properties of water 水资源property 近义词：wealth, possession belongings property U & C 特性，性质；财产，资产。例如： lose ones property 失去财产 real property 不动产 Do you know who he left all his property to? 你知道他把全部财产留给谁了吗？ Many plants have medical properties. 许多植物具有疗效。range C & U 列，排；范围，区域。例如：There is a range of mountains in my hometown.我家乡有一相连不断的雄伟山脉。This gun has a range of 300 meters.这支枪的射程是300米。思维拓展 2.Life in the oceans ranges from the tiniest plankton all the way up to giants like sharks and whales. 海洋中的生物小至浮游生物，大至鲸和鲨鱼。 （1）range vi. 变动、变化 vt. 排列，将排成行。例如： The pr
