2014新目标英语九年级Unit1单词讲解及课文短语.doc

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1、Unit 1WORDS1. textbook n Cread the textbook2. conversation n C have/practice conversations with sb make up a conversation3. aloud 1)aloud adv 大声地,出声地(不是默读)read aloud2)loud adj The music is very loud. adv 常在speak, talk等后,多用比较级 Could you speak louder? 特殊句 play the CD too loud repeat out loud3)loudly a

2、dv 喧闹 Dont talk loudly in public. 课堂 Please speak loudly.4. pronunciation n U practice pronunciation the pronunciation of get the pronunciation right improve ones pronunciation-vi/vt pronounce5. sentence n C make a sentence sentence by sentence6. patient n C doctor adj be patient with sb - n U patie

3、nce lose ones patience - adv patiently - impatient7. expression n C/U the expressions on ones face read with expression - vt express I cant express how happy I am.8. discover vt discover truth I discovered that health is the most important. - n U/C discovery1)discover指“发现”某种本来存在,而以前未被发现的事物或未为人所知的东西.

4、Idiscovered(that)shewasagoodcook.2)invent (invention, inventor)指“发明”,即原来没有而后来发明创造的东西。Edisondidntdiscoverelectricity, butinventedthelightbulb.爱迪生不是发现了电,而是发明了灯泡。3)find强调在经过“寻找”(lookfor)后“找的结果”(找到或找不到),又可以表示“(偶然地)发现”;Ifoundawatchontheroad.4)findout通常表示“经过调查弄明白,搞清楚,查明”I wanttofindoutwho didnt finish the

5、 homework.5)create (creation, creator)主要意思是”创造”,即产生新的东西,起对象往往是精神上的,如艺术,文学作品中的人物以及新的科学领域等,也可指创造出新的具体事物9. secret n C keep a secret the secret to sth in secret sell/tell a secret10.look up 在字典或电话本等里查找(动副) 抬头看 I looked up the new words in the dictionary. -look 短语大集合look afterlook outlook aroundlook forl

6、ook backlook overlook throughlook down on sb look atlook forward to look aheadlook likehave/take a look11.grammar n U learn more grammar make mistakes in grammar12.repeat vt I repeat that this mustnt happen again repeat out loud repeat sth to sb repeat a text - adj 重复的13.note n C take/make notes of1

7、4.pal n C = friend=partner pen pal15.physics n U physics teacher/class - adj physical16.chemistry n U chemistry lab - adj chemical - n C chemist17.memorize vt memorize the new words - n C/U memory a good memory lose ones memory18.pattern n C memorize sentence patterns19.pronounce vi Please pronounce

8、 after me. vt I cant pronounce the word correctly.=?20.increase vt increase the price21.speed n UI cant know how to increase my reading speedat a high speed22.partner n C have a partner to do sth with23.born vi adj 天生的 be born with He was born with a big mouth. be born to be 注定要成为 be born to do sth

9、be born in sp bear bore born24.ability n C/U the ability to do sth Everyone is born with the ability to learn. - adj able be able to do sth25.create vr They plans to create more jobs for young people. - n C creation creator - adj creative26.attention n U pay attention to sth / doing sth You should p

10、ay attention to your mistakes. Please pay attention to spelling. - look forward to27.connect vt connect A with B Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. be connected by - n C connecter - n U/C connection the between A and B28.overnight adv adj He became famous

11、 overnight. The TV show is an overnight success.29.review vt / n C They look for ways to review what they have learned. vt = go over30.knowledge n U Knowledge comes from questions. He is poor in money, but rich in knowledge. - vt know31.lifelong adj Learning is a lifelong journey. lifelong learning

12、终身学习 Her lifelong dream is to be a famous writer.32.wisely adv She learns wisely, so she learns well. - adj wise A wise person is one who has much knowledge and the ability to use it well.TEXT1.How can we become good learner? By working with friends. We can work with friends. by的用法 by doing sth by b

13、us by the river by 5 oclock The book was written by Mary. by the way one by one by oneself go by by mistake by accident2.work with friends3.make word cards4.read the textbook5.listen to tapes6.ask sb for help7.study for a test8.work/study with a group9.watch videos10.have conversations with sb 11.what about doing sth12.read aloud13.practice pronunciation14.learn a lot15.that way16.speaking skills17.sometimes sometime some times some time18.too - to - 可与以下句型转换 so - that - not + adj + enough to do sth19.spoken En

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