《大学英语精读 董亚芬主编 第三版 第一册第二单元课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语精读 董亚芬主编 第三版 第一册第二单元课件（95页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、1 AnEnglishSong Sailing 2 Discussion 3 BackgroundInformation FamousFigures SirFrancisChichester Columbus Magellan ZhengHe SirFrancisDrake ElizabethII ElizabethI Knight Knighthood KnighthoodCeremony BeforeReading Main BeforeReading GlobalReading DetailedReading AfterReading QuestionsabouttheSong Befo
2、reReading 1 1 BeforeReading GlobalReading DetailedReading AfterReading Sailing BeforeReading 1 2 QuestionsabouttheSong Whatisthefilmabout 2 Whatdoyouthinkofsailingonthesea 3 Whatcanwelearnfromthepeopleinthefilm BeforeReading GlobalReading DetailedReading AfterReading BeforeReading 2 Discussion Looka
3、tthefollowingpictures Insmallgroups answerthesequestions Directions Inwhichcountriesarethesepicturestaken Canyoutelluswherethesephotosaretaken Ifyoucouldsailtoanyplaceintheworld wherewouldyouliketogo Why Ifyoudecidedtosailroundtheworld whatwouldyouneedtotakewithyouontheboat BeforeReading GlobalReadi
4、ng DetailedReading AfterReading BeforeReading 3 1 Birthplace Devon Britain SirFrancisChichester 1901 1972 Englishaviatorandadventurer BeforeReading GlobalReading DetailedReading AfterReading BeforeReading 3 11 Achievements Asayoungman hewenttoNewZealandtoworkasaminer salesmanandlandagent In1929 hema
5、deasoloflighttoAustraliainabiplane NewZealand biplane BeforeReading GlobalReading DetailedReading AfterReading BeforeReading 3 12 In1960 hewonthefirstsolotransatlanticoceanracesailingfromPlymouth EnglandtoNewYorkCityin40days In1931 hemadethefirsteastwardflightacrossTasmanSeafromNewZealandtoAustralia
6、 Achievements Tasmansea PlymouthtoNewYork BeforeReading GlobalReading DetailedReading AfterReading BeforeReading 3 13 In1966 1967 hesailedaroundtheworldaloneina55 footsailingyacht thelongestpassagemadebyasmallsailingvesselwithoutaportofcall Achievements yacht In1967 hewasknightedbyQueenElizabethII B
7、eforeReading GlobalReading DetailedReading AfterReading BeforeReading 3 14 Columbus 1451 1506 Italianexplorer In1492 EuropeanexplorerChristopherColumbussailedwestacrosstheAtlanticOceanhopingtoreachAsia Instead hereachedlandsthatwereunknowntoEuropeans ThoselandswerelaternamedtheAmericas AfterColumbus
8、 manyEuropeansbegantosettletheAmericas BeforeReading GlobalReading DetailedReading AfterReading BeforeReading 3 15 Magellan Ferdinand 1480 1521 Portuguesenavigator WhiletryingtofindawesternroutetotheMoluccas 1519 Magellanandhisexpeditionwereblownbystormsintothestraitthatnowbearshisname 1520 Henameda
9、ndsailedacrossthePacificOcean reachingtheMarianasandthePhilippines 1521 wherehewaskilledfightingforafriendlynativeking OneofhisshipsreturnedtoSpain 1522 therebycompletingthefirstcircumnavigationoftheglobe BeforeReading GlobalReading DetailedReading AfterReading BeforeReading 3 16 ZhengHeorChengHo 13
10、71 1433 Chineseadmiral explorer anddiplomat ZhengHeextendedChinesemaritimeandcommercialinfluenceintheregionsborderingtheIndianOcean Hissevenvoyages whichsurpassedallpreviousnavalexpeditionsintheworld openedtradeanddiplomatictiesforChinawithatleast35countriesandencouragedtheemigrationthatwasthebasiso
11、fChinesecolonizationinSoutheastAsia BeforeReading GlobalReading DetailedReading AfterReading BeforeReading 3 17 SirFrancisDrake 1543 1596 Englishnavigatorandexplorer FrancisDrakewasthefirstEnglishmantosailroundtheworld AfterseveralslavetradingexpeditionstoWestAfricaandtheSpainMain 1566 1573 hesailed
12、roundtheglobe 1577 1580 HemanagedtorestricttheSpanishArmada 西班牙无敌舰队 byraidingCadiz 加地斯 1587 andhelpedtodefeat 1588 theSpanishattempttoinvadeEngland BeforeReading GlobalReading DetailedReading AfterReading BeforeReading 3 18 ElizabethIIwastheelderdaughterandsuccessorofGeorgeVI Atage18shewasmadeaState
13、Counselor 顾问 OnNov 20 1947 shemarriedPhilipMountbatten duke 公爵 ofEdinburgh TheywereinKenyawhen ElizabethII 1926 QueenofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland thekingdied Feb 6 1952 andElizabethsucceededtothethrone 王座 Hercoronation 加冕礼 onJune2 1953 wasthefirsttobetelevised BeforeReading GlobalReading Detaile
14、dReading AfterReading BeforeReading 3 19 ElizabethI 1533 1603 QueenofEngland ElizabethIwasthequeenofEngland 1558 1603 daughterofHenryVIIIandAnneBoleyn ShewasoneofthemostpowerfulrulersintheEnglishhistory Thetimewhenshereigned 在位 iscalledtheElizabethanAge anditwasalongperiodof45years whenEnglandbecame
15、veryrichandpowerful Abroad itwasanageofmaritimeexpansion 海上扩张 undersuchadventurersasJohnHawkins WalterRaleignandFrancisDrake Inliterature itwastheageofWilliamShakespeare PhillipSidney EdmundSpenserandChristopherMarlowe andtherewasalsoafloweringofmusic architectureandart BeforeReading GlobalReading D
16、etailedReading AfterReading BeforeReading 3 10 1 Knight Knighthood KnighthoodCeremony Knight KnightswerethehighestclassoffightingmeninEuropeduringtheMiddleAges Therewereotherclassesoffightingmen suchasthelowlyfootsoldiers Butknights whofoughtonhorseback werethearistocratsofthebattlefield Thegreatheroesofthetime bothinstoryandinfact wereknights BeforeReading GlobalReading DetailedReading AfterReading BeforeReading 3 10 2 Knighthood Bytheyear1500thetimeoftheknightasfightingmanwasover Hiredfootsold
