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1、2018-2019年江西省抚州临川一中高三10月月考试题英 语试卷注意事项:1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。2. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷,第I卷(选择题)的答案应填在答题卷卷首相应的空格内,做在第I卷的无效。第I卷第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间
2、来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHere are 4 extreme sports which are popular in the west countries among the young.Volcano BoardingRacing down an active 2,380 ft volcano at speeds 50 mph with only a board for protectio
3、n is considered by many thrill-seeking sports fans as the coolest.Thousands of travelers head to the foothills of Nicaraguas Cerro Negro Mountain every year to take part in the new sport. Surfers, dressed in protective jump suits, knee-pads and helmets, can reach speeds of up to 80 km/h on their spe
4、cial boards. Since its creation, in 2005, the volcano boarding has attracted more than 10,000 participants.Cliff DivingCliff diving is defined as the perfection of diving into water from a high cliff. From the rough rocks, divers take a jump into the water beneath.This dangerous sport originated fro
5、m the Hawaiian Island of Lanai in 1770, Kahekili, the king, demanded that his men leap off high cliffs and enter the water to prove their courage and loyalty. Today, after centuries, the activity has expanded into a sport.SlackliningA balance sport, slacklining uses nylon ropes (尼龙绳) stretched tight
6、 between two fixed points. It is different from tightrope walkingit is like a large rubber band. The lines tension can be adjusted to suit the performer and different types of movement.Christian Schou holds the Guinness World Record title the highest slackline at 3,280 feet(1000 meter)3 Eiffel tower
7、s high.Zorbing BallEffectively throwing yourself down a slope in a giant ball, or “zorbing”, is one of the latest extreme sport. This bizarre sport, invented in 2000, involves a giant plastic ball, which has two skins, one inside the other. The person zorbing is in the area between the skins. Then o
8、thers will roll the ball down a hill.21. Why does Nicaraguas Cerro Negro Mountain attract many tourists every year?A. Because it has beautiful scenery.B. Because it is a perfect place for mountain climbing.C. Because it is an active volcano for volcano boarding.D. Because people can appreciate the s
9、udden eruption of the volcano.22. Which sport can you experience when you visit Hawaii?A. Zorbing ball B. Slacklining C. Cliff diving D. Volcano boarding23. What is most needed during the performance of slacklining?A. A sense of balance. B. A good tightrope. C. A large rubber band. D. A sense of dir
10、ection.B“People are not going to stop unless someone or something makes them stop. I think that we as a whole could maybe do something to fix this problem,” Elmore said. I especially appreciated this statement, as a very young teen reflects the problem upon his younger brother and the world he is gr
11、owing up in, “When I was younger. I never had an iPhone or iPad. I look at my younger brother today and see that he is on his iPad from the time he wakes up until the time my mom forces him to put it down. Having all of this technology is amazing, but is also doing the newer generation huge harm.His
12、 comment defines several problems. Children should get more exercise; they need to use their devices appropriately rather than spending hours and hours on them each day; and they need to reconnect with the world around them.Parents should encourage their children to participate in sports or other ac
13、tivities where electronic devices are not used. I recently spent a week in a rural part of America where none of the children were connected via electronic devices. The kids were outside playing games, running around laughing, and having loads of fun in the middle of winter.I have been teaching uppe
14、r school students for more than 30 years. When I hear concern about “teenagers these days”, I always think that each generation has its own problems. Even so, what teens need today is the same as it has always been: They need caring, loving adults to guide them through the tough times in their lives
15、. If all of us work together to shape the lives of children, our future will be secure.24. What does the underlined word “the problem” mean in the second paragraph?A. The younger people are addicted to electronic equipment.B. The young man has no communication with his younger brother.C. Their mothe
16、r pays no attention to what they are doing.D. The young man has no electronic equipment.25. We should help the young generation solve the problems with methods except that .A. they should get more exerciseB. they need to use their devices appropriatelyC. they need to reconnect with the world around themD. they should use their devices to make more friends online26. What