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1、绝密 启用前绝密 启用前 2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 天津卷 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 天津卷 英语英语 本试卷分为第 I 卷 选择题 和第 II 卷 非选择题 两部分 共 130 分 考试用时 100 分钟 第 I 卷 1 至 10 页 第 II 卷 11 至 12 页 答卷前 考生务必将自己的姓名 准考号填写在答题卡上 并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码 答卷时 考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上 答在试卷上的无效 考试结束后 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 祝各位考生考试顺利 第第 I 卷卷 注意事项 注意事项 1 每小题选出答案后 用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动 用
2、橡皮擦干净后 再 选涂其他答案标号 2 本卷共 55 小题 共 95 分 第一部分 英语知识运用 共两节 第一部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分满分 45 分 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 例 Stand over there you ll be able to see it better A or B and C but D while 答案是 B 1 Albert s birthday is on next Saturday and I m planning a surprise party
3、 for him I ll bring some wine A Sounds like fun B It depends C Just a minute D You are welcome 答案 A 解析 2 My room is a mess but I clean it before I go out tonight I can do it in the morning A daren t B shouldn t C needn t D mustn t 答案 C 解析 试题分析 句意 我的房间很乱 但是在今晚我出去之前不需要打扫 我可以明天早晨再打扫 A 不敢 B 不应该 C 不需要 D
4、禁止 根据句意 故选 C 3 I want to see Mr White We have an appointment I m sorry but he is not at the moment for the meeting hasn t ended A busy B active C concerned D available 答案 D 解析 4 She asked me I had returned the books to the library and I admitted that I hadn t A when B where C whether D what 答案 C 解析
5、试题分析 句意 他问我是否已经把书还给图书馆了 我承认我还没有还 A 什么时候 B 在哪里 C 是否 D 什么 根据句意 故选 C 5 Mr and Mrs Brown would like to see their daughter get married and have kids A settled down B keep off C get up D cut in 答案 A 解析 试题分析 句意 布朗先生和夫人想要看到他们的女儿安顿下来 结婚生子 A 安顿下来 B 远离 C 起 床 D 插嘴 根据句意 故选 A 6 Nowadays cycling along with jogging
6、 and swimming as one of the best all round forms of exercise A regard B is regarded C are regarded D regards 答案 B 解析 试题分析 句意 现在骑自行车 慢跑和游泳被认为是最全面的锻炼方式之一 根据动词短语 regard as 把 看做 和句意确定应该用被动语态 排除 A 和 D 由介词短语 along with 连接的三个名词作主 语 谓语动词应该就前一致 即用单数 排除 C 故选 B 7 Michael was late for Mr Smith s chemistry class
7、 this morning As far as I know he never came late to class A So what B Why not C Who cares D How come 答案 D 解析 试题分析 句意 今天上午斯密斯老师的化学课上迈克尔迟到了 怎么会呢 据我所知 他上课 从不迟到 A 那又怎么样呢 B 为什么不呢 C 谁在意呢 D 怎么会呢 根据语境 故选 D 8 I down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road A was driving B have driven C w
8、ould drive D drove 答案 A 解析 试题分析 根据固定句型 was were doing sth when 正在做某事 就在这时突然 可知选 A 9 My eldest son work takes him all over the world is in New York at the moment A that B whose C his D who 答案 B 解析 10 I was watching the clock all through the meeting as I had a train A catching B caught C to catch D to
9、 be caught 答案 C 解析 试题分析 句意 在整个会议期间我一直在看钟表 因为我要去赶火车 根据上文判断出 as 引导原因状语 从句 Sb have sth to do 某人有某事要做 在本句中 to do 由主语完成 根据句意判断选 C 11 It was when I got back to my apartment I first came across my new neighbors A who B where C which D that 答案 D 解析 试题分析 句意 当我回到我的公寓的时候 我第一次遇见了我的新邻居 本句中去掉 It was 和空格 句 意完整 所以本
10、句是强调句型 强调的是时间状语 应用 that 故选 D 12 When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California you will be trees that are over 1 000 years old A among B against C behind D below 答案 A 解析 13 We offer an excellent education to our students we expect students to work hard A On average B At best C In return D
11、After all 答案 C 解析 试题分析 句意 我们给我们的学生们提供极好的教育 作为回报 我们期待我们的学生们努力学习 A 平均起来 一般说来 B 最多 充其量 C 作为回报 D 毕竟 终究 根据句意故选 C 14 The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment more patients to be treated A being allowed B allowing C having allowed D allowed 答案 B 解析 试题分析 句意 近期这个医院得到了新的医疗设备 更多的病人能够得到治疗 前句这个医院
12、得到了新 的医疗设备和后面更多的病人能够得到治疗之间是必然的因果关系 用现在学 科网分词作结果状语 表示 顺理成章的结果 equipment 与 allow 之间为主动关系 故用现在分词的一般式 A being allowed 表示被 动且正在进行 C having allowed 强调先于谓语动作发生 D allowed 表示被动且完成 故选 B 15 Do you have Betty s phone number Yes Otherwise I able to reach her yesterday A hadn t been B wouldn t have been C weren t
13、 D wouldn t be 答案 B 解析 试题分析 句意 你有贝蒂的电话号码吗 有 否则我昨天就联系不到她了 此处 otherwise 否则 相当于一个条件状语从句 由 yesterday 可知本句对过去进行虚拟 由此可以判断出主句用 wouldn t have done 故选 B 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 16 35 各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds I had a very poor relationship with
14、 food I used it to 16 bad feelings to make myself feel better and to celebrate Worried about my health I tried many different kinds of 17 but nothing worked I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 18 When I was 50 my weight problem began to affect me 19 I didn t want to live the rest of m
15、y life with this 20 weight any more That year I 21 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world A seminar leader shared her 22 story she had not only 125 lost pounds but also raised 25 000 for homeless children 23 by her story I created the As We Heal 痊愈 the World Hea
16、ls 24 My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise 50 000 25 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger This combination of healing myself and healing the world 26 me as the perfect solution 27 I began my own personal weight program I was filled with the fear that I would 28 the same difficulties that beat me before While the 29 hung over my head there were also signs that I was headed down the right 30 I sent letters to everyone I knew telling them about my project It worked perfectl
