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1、1 20182018 学年度上学期第一次段考高一级英语科试题学年度上学期第一次段考高一级英语科试题 本试题共分五部分 本试题共分五部分 满分为满分为 150150 分 分 考试用时考试用时 120120 分钟 分钟 第一部分 听力第一部分 听力 共两节 共两节 满分满分 1515 分 分 第一节第一节 听力理解听力理解 共共 6 6 小题 小题 每小题每小题 1 1 分 分 满分满分 6 6 分 分 材料及问题播放两遍 每段后有两个小题 各段播放前每小题有 5 秒钟的阅题时间 请 根据各段播放内容及其相关小题 在 5 秒钟内从题中所给的 A B C 项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
2、听第一段材料 回答第 1 2 题 1 A His wife B His daughter C His mother 2 A The weather has been bad B Jenny was driving too fast C The truck driver drank and drove 听第二段材料 回答第 3 4 题 3 A To ask about the time B To ask about a computer C To ask for a wake up call 4 A 600 B 0600 C 6000 听第三段材料 回答第 5 6 题 5 A Caring fo
3、r kids B Designing clothes C Selling toys 6 A She has already had a good job B She doesn t have much experience C She doesn t like dealing with people 第二节第二节 回答问题 回答问题 共共 4 4 小题 小题 每题每题 2 2 分 分 其中第其中第 9 9 题题 3 3 分 分 满分满分 9 9 分 分 听下面一段材料 然后回答问题 材料读两遍 现在 你有 20 秒钟的阅题时间 7 When does Alex usually have bre
4、akfast 8 How does Alex go to the training center 9 What is Alex used to doing by 1 00 pm 10 With whom does Alex have dinner at home 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分满分 4040 分 分 第一节第一节 共共 1515 小题 小题 每小题每小题 2 2 分 分 满分满分 3030 分 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项 请将答案按题号涂到对按题号涂到对 2 应的答卷题号上应的答卷题号上 A A You p
5、robably know who Marie Curie was but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson Of the outstanding ladies listed below who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years JaneJane AddamsAddams 1860 1935 1860 1935 Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to than
6、k Addams helped the poor and worked for peace She encouraged a sense of community 社区 by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931 Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize RachelRachel CarsonCarson 1907 1964 1907 1964 If it weren t fo
7、r Rachel Carson the environmental movement might not exist today Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness 意识 of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world s lakes and oceans SandraSandra DayDay O ConnorO Connor 1930 present 1930 present When
8、Sandra Day O Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School in 1952 she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman She became an Arizona state senator 参议员 and in 1981 the first woman to join the U S Supreme Court 最高法院 O Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases
9、during her 24 years on the top court RosaRosa ParksParks 1913 2005 1913 2005 On December 1 1955 in Montgomery Alabama Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger Her simple act landed Parks in prison But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott 抵制 It lasted for more than a
10、year and kicked off the civil rights movement The only tired I was was tired of giving in said Parks 11 What is Jane Addams famous for in history A Her social work B Her teaching skills C Her efforts to win a prize D Her community background 12 What was the reason for O Connor s being refused by the
11、 law firm A Not having training in law B Her little work experience in court C Her identity as a woman D Her poor financial conditions 13 Who made a great contribution to the civil rights movement in the U S A Jane Addams B Rachel Carson 3 C Sandra Day O Connor D Rosa Parks 14 What can we infer abou
12、t the women mentioned in the text A They are highly educated B They are truly creative C They are pioneers D They are peace lovers B B Your house may have an effect on your weight Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off You can ma
13、ke your environment work for you instead of against you Here are some ways to turn your home into part of the diet plan Open the curtains and turn up the lights Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating for people are often less self conscious 难 为 情 when they re in poorly lit places
14、and so more likely to eat lots of food If your home doesn t have enough window light get more lamps and flood the place with brightness Mind the colors Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites In one study people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 消耗 33 less than those in a yellow or red
15、room Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing while cold colors make us feel less hungry So when it s time to repaint go blue Don t forget the clock or the radio People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories 卡路里 per meal than those who rush through their meals Begin k
16、eeping track of the time and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes and while you re at it actually sit down to eat If you need some help slowing down turn on relaxing music It makes you less likely to rush through a meal Downsize the dishes Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12 inch plate instead of a10 inch plate When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one total intake 摄入 jumps by 14 percent And we ll pour about 30 percent mor
