商务英语翻译试题试卷及参考答案

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1、商务英语翻译试题(一(1-5)BBCCB (6-10)ABAAB2.(1-5)CBCBD (6-10)BCABA) 词汇测试题:(2题,每题10分,共20分)1 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组,下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。请将正确的选项标出,要求英英转换意义准确,符合商务英语规范。(10分)(1) to conclude A. to give ones place to each B. to end or judge after some consideration C. to explain D. to contain (2) to enforce A. to break or act

2、 against a law B. to cause a law or rule to be obeyed C. to prevent movement from happening D. to direct something into a particular place(3) to appoint A. to take back property B. to meet someones needs C. to choose someone officially for a job D. to claim for something (4) to approve A. to abide b

3、y B. to comply with C. to have a positive opinion D. to come up with (5) obviateA. to violate B. to remove a difficulty, to avoid C. to allow sb to do D. to be apparent (6) to violate A. to break or act against a law, principle B. to beat or threaten someone C. to obey a law D. to cause a rule to be

4、 obeyed. (7) with respect to A. comply with B. in relation to C. conform to D. coincide with (8) to entertain a client A. to cater for B. to treat sb. at the table C. to launch a product D. to shorten a vacation(9) temptationA. trying to attract people B. to encourage the popularity, sales and devel

5、opment C. to allow the value of money to vary D. to judge or decide the amount (10) advance A. to support by giving money B. to go or move sth. forward, to develop or improveC. to improve or increase D. to produce or provide2. 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组,下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解释,请将正确项选出,要求英汉转换意义准确,符合商务英语规范。 (10分)(1) to

6、 deal with (complaints) A. 处理日常事务B. 论述某项事情 C. 处理顾客投诉D.与某人做买卖(2) to come into being A. 开始变化B. 形成,成立 C. 发生质变D. 进入(3) brand loyalty A. 对企业的信誉B. 对条款的信誉 C. 对商标的信誉D. 对产品的信誉(4) market tone A. 市场预期B. 市场行情 C. 市场波动D. 市场供求(5) for file A. 赔偿B. 供参考 C. 供查找D.存档(6) compensation A. 安慰,宽慰B. 补偿,赔偿 C. 理解,体谅D. 协调,一致(7)

7、at ones own expense A.花费钱B. 以代价 C. 费用自理D. 以昂贵的价格购买(8) aggregate A. 聚集B. 使加重 C 赞同D 欣赏(9) marketability A. 市场营销B. 市场销售能力 C. 市场准入D. 市场性(10) in return A. 作为回报B. 返回 C. 以的代价D. 货币回笼II语境意义,完形填空题 (2题,共30分) 本组考题共有15个空,每空下有多项意义近似的英语选项,从中择一准确选项填入空内。 要求:A 词语的特定环境所产生的意义。 B 词语的情态色彩意义。 C 词语的语法意义 D 句子与超句群在特定的集约形式中的意

8、义。 E 语篇的主题意义1完形填空题(10空,每空1.5分)OfferValidity time of offerAn offer becomes _1_ when it reaches the offeree (CISG Art.15 ). On this point, the laws in all states share the same view, for an offer is an indication of sellers _2_, and the offeree can only decide whether to accept it or not when he recei

9、ves it. Therefore, if one party expects or somehow learns that someone is sending him an offer before he really receives it, he sends an “acceptance” to the offeror, in this case. No contract is formed even if the content of the “acceptance” _3_with the offer he receives later. The “acceptance” is i

10、n fact an offer, and therefore, no contract can be formed on this unless the other party _4_ the “acceptance”.Withdrawal of offerThe _5_ of offer means that the offeror, for some reason, withdraws his offer before it reaches the offeree or before it becomes effective. This may happen when the offero

11、r finds that the offer he makes contains some mistake, or that the situation has changed which makes his offer _6_ to him. The common practice is to make use of a faster means of communication to send the message of withdrawal so that it can reach the offeree earlier than the offer does.Revocation o

12、f offerTo revoke an offer means that when the offer has reached the offeree, and it has become effective, the offeror acts to revoke the offer thus to kill its effectiveness. The issue of whether an effective offer may be revoked _7_ hot debates among scholars from different law systems. The civil l

13、aw system _8_ that an offer is _9_ within the validity time, or during the time in expectation of a reply, while the common law system provides that an offer may be revoked at any time unless it is accepted. The Convention makes some mediation between the two legal systems of the world which agrees

14、in principle that an offer is revocable before the note of acceptance is dispatched but provides that on the following two occasions, an offer is irrevocable.1) It indicates, whether by starting a fixed or otherwise, that it is irrevocable.2) If it was reasonable for the offeree to rely on the offer as being irrevocable and the offeree has acted in _10_ on the offer.1. A. objective B. meaningful C. effective D. helpful 2. A. proposal B. tone C. case D. term3. A. differs B. c

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