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1、 ModuleModule 9 9 一般过去时 3 不规则动词的一般过去时 在前两个模块中我们主要学习了一般过去时的判定 be 动词的用法和规则动词过去式的变化规则 本讲主要学习不规则动词的一般过去时用法 不规则动词过去式构成方式独特 因此需要特殊记忆 以下列举一些常用的不规则动词及其过去式 be was were leave left buy boughtmeet met come came read read do didsee saw get gotspend spent go wentswim swam have hadwrite wrote take tooksend sent br
2、ing broughtput put 除了过去式的变化规则不同以外 不规则动词在肯定句 否定句 疑问句等各种句型中的使用与规 则动词相同 下面我们以 spend come go take see swim 为例具体说明 肯定 否定 一般疑问句 回答 I spent two days here I didn t didn t spend two days here Did you spend two days here Yes I did No I didn t You came here yesterday You didn t didn t come here yesterday Did y
3、ou come here yesterday Yes you did No you didn t He She went to work by bus He She didn t didn t go to work by bus Did he she go to work by bus Yes he she did No he she didn t It took two hours to go there It didn t didn t take two hours to go there Did it take two hours to go there Yes it did No it
4、 didn t We saw the famous film star We didn t didn t see the famous film star Did we see the famous film star Yes we did No we didn t They swam in the sea They didn t didn t swim in the sea Did they swim in the sea Yes they did No they didn t 单项选择 1 He to London two years ago A flyB flewC flies D is
5、 flying 答案 B 解析 考查一般过去时的判定和不规则动词过去式的用法 fly 过去式是 flew 故答案是 B 2 the president get to the village yesterday A IsB WasC DidD Does 答案 C 解析 考查一般过去时不规则动词一般疑问句的用法 一般过去时借助助动词用 did 故选 C 3 They me many gifts just now A giveB givesC will giveD gave 答案 D 解析 根据句意 刚才他们给了我很多礼物 可知用一般过去时 故选 D 4 Where you spend your h
6、oliday I my holiday in Shanghai A were spentB do spentC are spendD did spent 答案 D 解析 考查一般过去时疑问句的用法 spend 过去式是 spent 故选择 D 5 Did he catch the early bus No He A didn tB doesn tC isn tD don t 答案 A 解析 考查一般过去时一般疑问句否定回答故选择 A 基础演练基础演练 单项选择 1 Deng her first match when she was only 13 years old A winB winsC
7、wonD is winning 2 Lucy five hours doing housework yesterday A spendB spendsC spent D will spend 3 They many tourists years ago A meetB metC meets D are meeting 4 Tom s mother teach in Cambridge last Wednesday A DidB wasC DoesD Do 5 They didn t English A speakB spokeC speaks D will speak 答案 CCBAA 巩固提
8、高巩固提高 根据要求改写下列句子 1 I went to school by bike 改为否定句 I to school by bike 2 We had a TV at home 改为一般疑问句 a TV at home 3 He saw many birds in the pictures 改为一般疑问句并作否定回答 4 He paid ninety yuan for the bag 就划线部分提问 for the bag 5 My maths teacher rode a bike to school yesterday 就划线部分提问 maths teacher 答案 1 didn
9、t go 2 Did you have 3 Did he see many birds in the pictures No he didn t 4 How much did he pay 5 How did your go to school yesterday 单项选择 1 They home ten minutes ago A leaveB leavesC left D will leave 2 My teacher us to read A taughtB teachC teachesD is teaching 3 What your mother break yesterday A
10、wasB wereC did D does 4 lots of children swim in the river yesterday A DoB DidC AreD Were 5 Where did Mary the dog She it in bedroom A find foundB found foundC find findD found find 6 did your sister eat for lunch Hamburger A WhoB WhatC WhenD Where 7 Did they your brother No A know they aren t B kno
11、w they didn tC knew they didn tD knew he isn t 8 We to swim at school yesterday A learn B learnsC learn tD are learning 9 did Lily spend her weekend She from the USA A Who spendB What spentC When spendD Where spent 10 It him two hours to get home last Monday A took B takesC takeD is taking 完形填空 What
12、 is the best way to study This is a very important question Some Chinese students often 1 very hard 2 long hours This is a 3 habit 习惯 but it is not a better way to study A good student must 4 enough sleep enough food and enough rest Every 5 you 6 to take a walk or play basketball or ping pong or sin
13、g a song When you 7 to your studies you ll find yourself 8 than before and you ll learn more Perhaps we can 9 that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine We mean that like Chinese medicine the effects 效果 of your study 10 slowly but surely Learn every day and effects will come just like Chi
14、nese medicine 1 A play B study C sleep D think 2 A at B in C forD with 3 A bestB better C goodD bad 4 A have B do C want D make 5 A month B week C hour D day 6 A want B hope C need D wish 7 A begin B return C go D are 8 A stronger B weaker C strong D weak 9 A say B guess C talk D know 10 A return B
15、come C give D get 答案 单项选择 1 5CACBA 6 10BBCDA 完形填空 1 5BCCAD 6 10CBAAB 东城区期末 1 Jim has a sister He likes playing games with A me B you C her D him 2 Thank you so much your advice It s a pleasure A with B for C of D to 3 Put on your coat you may catch a cold A and B so C but D or 4 The beach is not as
16、as it used to be Let s collect the rubbish A clean B cleaner C cleanest D the cleanest 5 are we going to meet In front of the shopping center A When B Where C How D Why 答案 CBDAB 单项选择 1 After dinner they began and dance A to singB singingC singD sang 2 His father last year A diesB diedC has diedD is dead 3 The book is worth A readB reading C readsD to read 4 I under the tree and listened to music just now A sitB sitsC sittingD sat 5 We went to the park by car A aB anC theD 6 She asked me to the E