《2018-2019学年甘肃省高二上学期第二学段考试英语试题解析版》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2018-2019学年甘肃省高二上学期第二学段考试英语试题解析版（27页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、绝密启用前甘肃省天水市第一中学2018-2019学年高二上学期第二学段考试英语试题评卷人得分一、阅读理解Employers and managers must never ignore the need for an office or industrial first aid kit. The federal government says that every workplace should be equipped with first aid kits and that employees should be taught first aid.Good preparation can
2、prevent unnecessary injury, lose of productivity(生产效率), or even law suits when a workplace emergency occurs.An employer must first provide the proper number of first aid kits for his workers. Many kits are available for sale online by industrial first aid kit suppliers. Kits designed for ten workers
3、 cost about $15 and kits designed for fifty workers cost about $80. There are kits also available for a small office，a vehicle，or work sites. Kits should be stored in a portable(轻便的), durable, watertight container. Fix the kit to the wall so that it is easily seen and reached in an emergency. Includ
4、e a list of kits contents to ensure it is always fully stocked.Show each worker where the kit is located and what tools it contains. Educate each worker about possible injuries and which ones will require immediate medical attention from professionals.The American Red Cross sells industrial first ai
5、d kits that meet the United States Occupational Safety and Health Administrations requirements. Several types of kits are available. The Personal Protection Kit contains gloves, gowns, and masks to protect workers from dangers like blood and bodily fluids. It costs about $15. The American Red Cross
6、also sells industrial first aid kits for 25 or 50 workers that are both very cheap.1According to the passage, good preparation of a first aid kit can help to prevent _.Aany injury BillnessClaw suits Dfire2How much would a company with forty workers at least spend on first aid kits according to the p
7、assage?AAbout $15. BAbout $60.CAbout $80. DAbout $95.3In order to make the kits available, an employer does NOT need to _.Aput them in a container which is easy to reachBkeep each kit always fully stockedCtell workers where the kit isDmake sure every worker has his own kit【答案】1 C 2 B 3 D 【解析】【分析】本文讲
8、述的是，雇主和管理者们坚决不能忽视对供办公室或者工业上用的急救药箱的需求。并介绍了为了使急救设备发挥作用雇主要采取的措施。1C细节理解题。根据第二段“Good preparation can prevent unnecessary injury，lose of productivity, or even law suits .”可知，答案为C项。2B计算题。根据第三段“Kits designed for ten workers cost about $15 and kits designed for fifty workers cost about $80”可知，四十个工人的公司需要4套急救设
9、备，需要大约60美元。故选B。3D推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，A、B、C三项内容均是为了使急救设备发挥作用雇主要采取的措施，只有D项不必要。故选D。Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of
10、human has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers（低头族）.Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor play
11、s with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie（自拍照）in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sou
12、nds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretchi
13、ng.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to sti
14、ck to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in
15、 broad daylight.4For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?ATo inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.BTo advertise the cartoon made by students.CTo indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.DTo warn doctors against using cell phones while trea
16、ting patients.5Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?AHis social skills could be affected.BHis neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.CHe will cause the destruction of the world.DHe might get separated from his friends and family.6What may the passage talk about next?AAdvice on how
