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1、专题06 外研版选修六高频短语Module 11. for/ because of/ through (a) lack of 因为缺乏be lacking in 缺乏2. in advance 提前,预先in advance of 在之前，比超前3. get the nod 得到同意， 被选中give the nod 同意，认可nod off 打盹on the nod 无异议greet sb. with a nod 向某人点头打招呼4. afford an/the opportunity 提供机会take an/the opportunity 利用机会miss an/the opportuni
2、ty 失去机会seize an/the opportunity 抓住机会have an/no opportunity for doing sth./to do sth. 有/没有抓住某事的机会5. win/get a prize 得奖the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖award a prize for 授予奖6. fill out/in an application 填写申请表application for employment 求职申请an application for to schoolmake an application to sb. for sth. 向某人申
3、请某事7. fill in/out a form 填表格8. tidy away 收起（某物），放好9. reception room 会客室reception desk 服务台in reception 在接待中10. in reply 作为回答make no reply 不做回答11. be certain to do 一定做某事be certain of/ about 对某事有把握for certain 肯定12. be on firm ground 立场坚定13. absence from 缺席absence of mind 心不在焉in ones absence/ in the abs
4、ence of sb. 在某人缺席时14. by coincidence 巧合地15. be awkward with 对不熟练16. make an apology to sb. for sth./doing sth. 因（做）某事向某人道歉owe sb. an apology= owe an apology to sb. 欠某人一个道歉17. be cautious about/ of (doing) sth. 对（做）某事小心谨慎be cautious not to do sth. 小心不要做某事18. make ones acquaintance= make the acquainta
5、nce of sb./sth. 届时某人have some/little/no acquaintance with 对有一些/很少/无了解19. get divorced 离婚20. divorce from使与 分离/脱离21. function key 功能键function as 用作，起作用22. on purpose 故意地for the purpose of 为了23. in/under the circumstances 在这些情况下，情况既然如此in/under no circumstances 无论如何不（位于句首，句子倒装）in/under certain/any circ
6、umstances 在某些、任何情况下in the present circumstances 在目前情况下24. look away from 把目光从移开look after 照看look back 回头看look through 浏览look forward to 盼望look down upon 瞧不起，俯视25. think of 想起26. in addition 除此之外27. find out 了解到；找出信息Module 21. a series of 一系列，一连串，一套2. behave oneself 守规矩，举止合适behave well/badly 表现好/不好3.
7、 hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事；不愿做某事hesitate about/over doing sth. 做某事犹豫不决4. without/ beyond doubt 毫无疑问in doubt 不明确，拿不准5. in all directions 朝四面八方in the opposite direction 朝相反方向6. bite at 向咬去；上当bite ones tongue off 对自己说的话感到后悔7. be alarmed at/by 因而害怕be alarmed to do 做感到恐慌in alarm 恐慌地a fire alarm 火警8. on t
8、he edge of 在边缘上9. on edge 直立着，紧张不安10. dream about 梦想dream up 凭空想象，编造11. be halt awake 半醒半睡stay awake 不睡觉12. punish sb. for (doing) sth. 因（做了）某事而惩罚某人13. appeal to sb. to do 呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb. for sth. 向某人呼吁某事appeal to the law 诉诸于法律14. be burdened with 背负着bear/carry/ease/the burden 承担/担负/减轻负担15. ove
9、rcome the bad habit 克服恶习overcome difficulties 克服困难16. have the power to do sth 有能力做某事beyond ones power 某人所力所不及的come to power 上台，当权in power 执政17. be possessed of （某人）具有（某种品质）be possessed by/with 被缠住18. put down 放下put away 收好，储存put aside 把放一边put off 推迟，延期put forward 提出（建议等）19. hold back 阻止hold down 压制
10、hold up 举起，承受住hold together保持团结 20. catch a glimpse of 瞥见21. set out 出发，动身set down 写下，放下set aside 放置一旁set off 出发，动身，引爆set about doing sth. 开始做某事22. hold out 伸出hold back 阻止hold down压制hold up 举起，承受起hold together 保持团结23. come across 偶然遇见come about 发生come out 出版come from 来自于come up to 达到（标准）come up with
11、 提出、找到（答案，办法等）24. turn away 走开turn down 减弱turn up 找到，出现，调高音调turn in 上交turn out 结果是，证明是Module 31. get close to 靠近close contact 紧密接触2. chat to/ with sb. (about sth.) 与某人闲聊3. a (large/ good/ small) amount of 大/少量的(large/small) amounts of大/少量的Amount to (=total to/ add up to) 总计4. raise money 筹钱5. swing
12、to and fro 来回摇摆swing back and forth 前后摇摆in full swing 正全力进行6. count down 倒数，倒计时count in/out 把计算在内/外count on/ upon 指望，依靠7 Quarrel with sb. about/on/over sth. 因某事与某人吵架8. regret to do 对某事表示遗憾（指事情未发生）regret doing （指事情已经发生）9. forgive sb. sth. 原谅某人做某事 forgive sb. for (doing) sth. 原谅某人做了某事10. make a loss 亏
13、损 at a loss 亏损，不知所措loss of life 丧生heavy losses 重大人员伤亡a great loss to 对是一个巨大损失11. scold sb. for (doing) sth. 因为（做了）某事而责备某人12. slide into/ out 偷偷地溜进、出13. scratch ones head 搔头，伤脑筋Scratch a living 勉强糊口14. tear open 把撕开 tear apart 拆散 tear up 撕裂 tear down拆掉， 撕下 tear off 扯掉，跑掉，匆匆写成15. spy on 监视 Spy out 查明1
14、6. be perfect in 精通 Be perfect for 适合17. have the privilege to do sth./of doing sth. 有特权做某事18. Not to mention. 更不用说 Dont mention it. 不客气19. burst out doing 突然发生 burst with 充满 burst into sth. 突然;闯入 Burst upon 突然展现20. knockover 开车撞死，撞伤Knock off 下班 Knock up 敲门（叫醒）21. from time to time 有时。偶尔22. make up
15、和好，和解，编造，打扮23. keep in touch 保持联系24. （be）ashamed of 为感到惭愧25. （be）on good terms with 与某人关系好26. bring to mind 使想起.27. in return 反过来，作为交换Module 41. combinewith 把与结合起来2. an ambition of being/doing sth achieve ones ambition 实现某人的愿望3. in relief 如释重负；松了口气to ones relief 让某人欣慰的是a sigh of relief 松了一口气the relief of suf
