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1、七 推理判断 文章出处或读者对象题 专题二第二节分类突破 真题感悟 名师点津 内容索引 随堂限时练 真题感悟 2018 全国 B ManyofusloveJulybecauseit sthemonthwhennature sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection Ofthecommonberries strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC a
2、lthough becauseoftheirseeds raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein 蛋白质 ironandzinc notthatfruitshavemuchprotein Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants 抗氧化物质 TheyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants Asforcherries 樱桃 theyaresodelici
3、ouswhocares However theyarerichinvitaminC Whencombinedwithberriesorslicesofotherfruits frozenbananasmakeanexcellentbaseforthick coolingfruitshakesandlowfat icecream Forthispurpose selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter Removetheskinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze Ifyoulike a
4、squeezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks dependingontheirripenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer Ifyouhaveajuicer youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesorslicedfruit Outcomesa soft serve creamydessert tobeeatenrightaway Thismakesafunactiv
5、ityforachildren sparty theylovefeedingthefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文 文章介绍了七月给我们带来的各种水果 并告诉我们它们富含的营养成分和可以制成的美食 语篇解读 24 Whatdoestheauthorseemtolikeaboutcherries A Theycontainprotein B TheyarehighinvitaminA C Theyhaveapleasanttaste D Theyar
6、erichinantioxidants 解析细节理解题 由第二段倒数第二句 Asforcherries 樱桃 theyaresodeliciouswhocares 可知 作者喜欢樱桃是因为其味道甜美 故选C 答案 解析 25 Whyisfreshlemonjuiceusedinfreezingbananas A Tomakethemsmellbetter B Tokeeptheircolour C Tospeeduptheirripening D Toimprovetheirnutrition 解析细节理解题 由第三段倒数第二句 Ifyoulike asqueezeoffreshlemonju
7、iceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown 可知 往香蕉上挤一些新鲜的柠檬汁能保护香蕉在冷冻的时候不变色 故选B项 答案 解析 26 Whatis ajuicer inthelastparagraph A Adessert B Adrink C Acontainer D Amachine 解析词义猜测题 根据文章最后一段 尤其是最后一句中的 theylovefeedingthefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow 可知 此处juicer
8、指果汁机 故选D项 答案 解析 27 Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken A Abiologytextbook B Ahealthmagazine C Aresearchpaper D Atravelbrochure 解析文章出处题 从全文内容看 第一段提到丰收的七月带来的各种水果 说这些水果好比储存营养的小 动力室 第二段提到山莓等各种水果含有的维生素等营养成分 第三 四段提到利用这些水果制作各种美食 因此可知本文可能摘选自健康类的杂志 故选B项 答案 解析 名师点津 一 题型解读几乎所有话题都可能涉及文章出处 文章类别或读者对象题 设问形式常有 1 Thispa
9、ssagewouldprobably mostlikelybefoundin 2 Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom outof 3 Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom 4 Thepassageisprobablyintendedfor 5 Whattypeofwritingisthispassage 二 解题技巧 内容细节巧判断1 看内容判出处 1 文章前面有日期 地点或通讯社名称 newspaper 2 推销介绍新产品 advertisement 3 文章中有clickhere等网络用语 website 4 旅游胜地方面的介绍 trav
10、elguide 5 时尚 名人或娱乐方面的介绍 magazine journal entertainmentsection 6 科普知识 sciencereport 7 文化教育性的文章 educationsection 2 利用内容判断文章类别 1 旅游景点方面的介绍 travelguide 2 新产品 新书 新影片 演出介绍 advertisement 3 活动介绍 notice announcement 4 文章前面有日期 地点或通讯社名称 news 5 科普知识 研究介绍 sciencereport studyreport 3 确定读者对象先确定文章主题 再根据文章具体细节判断读者对象
11、 例如 真题感悟 中第27题 从全文内容看 第一段提到丰收的七月带来的各种水果 说这些水果好比储存营养的小 动力室 第二段提到山莓等各种水果含有的维生素等营养成分 第三 四段提到利用这些水果制作各种美食 因此可知本文可能摘选自健康类的杂志 故选B项 随堂限时练 A 2018 湖北黄冈高三上期末 Ilookaroundandcan trecognizewhereIam Itseemsfamiliarbutdistant IseemyfriendsgatherbyastagewheremusicisplayingandIrunover AsIbeginrunningtowardsthem they
12、becomefurtherandfurtheraway Ikeepcallingthem butnoonehearsme Istarthearingadistantalarm likesoundandIamtransportedaway Iwokeupinadazesittinginmybed Oh itwasonlyadream Isaidtomyself Ihavealwayshadvividandintensedreams ItfeelslikeIhaven tevensleptbecauseIhavebeenlivingoutmydreamsduringmysleep Today dr
13、eamingisbeingstudiedevenmorethanever Somesaythatdreamsarehowyourreceptorsmakesenseof1randomthoughtswhileyousleep Somesaythatyoucan tdreamofafaceyouhaveneverseenbefore soeveryoneyouseeinyourdreamsyouhaveatleastlaideyesonatonetimeoranother Otherpeoplethinkdreamsarewaysofexpressingstressorinternalfeeli
14、ngsyoumaybeexperiencing Alotofpeoplesaythattheyhavedreamsaboutbeing2chased Acommoninterpretationofthe beingchased dreamisthatyouarefeelingthreatened Somedream3interpretationwebsitessayyoushouldtryto8reflectonwhatorwhoischasingyoutogetabetterideaofwhatismakingyoufeelthisway Anotherdreamthatisoftenexp
15、eriencedisflying Thisdreamhasamuchmorepositiveinterpretation whichisthatyouarefeelingfreeorhavebrokenoutofabadsituationsuchasarelationshipturnedsourorajobyouhate Unfortunately youmayforgethalfofyourdreamwithinfiveminutesofwakingupandwithin10minutes youusuallyforget90percentofit Dreamologists peoplew
16、hodevotetimetothestudyandinterpretationofdreams suggestifyouwanttotrytorememberandstudyyourdreamsyoushouldkeepajournalbesideyourbedandwritedownwhatyoudreamtassoonasyouwakeupsoyoucanreflectonitlater 语篇解读文章从作者描述自己的梦入手 介绍了对梦的思考与解读 语篇解读 1 Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhisdreams A Theyhaveinfluencedhissleep B Theyreproducehisreallifescene C Theyarejusthisrandomthoughts D Theyareunbelievableand4ridiculous 解析推理判断题 根据第二段的内容 Ihavealwayshadvividandintensedreams ItfeelslikeIhaven tevensleptbecauseIhavebeenliving