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1、Project UnitUnit 1 1 Producing a TV show 牛津高中英语牛津高中英语 模块三 高一下学期 Animals are friends of human beings However some animals will cause trouble or danger to us in some situations For example when they are hungry or when they feel themselves in danger Do you know some dangerous animals on the land Danger
2、 in the water What do you know about sharks Most of them have a weak sense of but a strong sense of Sharks must keep so that they will sink sightsmell swimming Text one Read and Answer 1 How many different types of sharks are there in the ocean 2 Do all of them attack humans Great white shark Tiger
3、shark Bull shark 3 What are the three types of shark attacks Para 2 Three types of shark attacks Mistake human for fish Taste human flesh push human with nose type1 type3 type2 Give up and swim away Bite human Wait for human to swim by Attack human suddenly Don t swim in the dark Don t swim if havin
4、g a flesh wound Don t wear bright clothing or jewellery when swimming Stay in groups 4 What are the four pieces of advice to avoid shark attacks Keep calm Hit the shark on the nose Stick the finger in the shark s eye 5 What s the tips if a shark attacks you Read the text again and try to find out th
5、e topic sentence of each paragraph The topic sentences may appear at the beginning of the paragraph or at the end Detailed reading Para 1 Para 2 Para 3 Para 4 Para 5 c three types of shark attacks b nearly 400 types of sharks only a few attack humans e Follow the advice if a shark attacks you d Do n
6、ot be frightened by sharks a advice on reducing the risk of shark attacks Para 5 Don t be frightened by sharks Humans are not likely to be hit by sharks True or False The fierce sharks are the great white shark the tiger shark and bull shark Sharks enjoy eating humans The shark attacks because it kn
7、ows you re a human being The shark can see you even in the dark The chance of being attacked by sharks is 30 times greater than the chance of being hit by lightning T F F T F Answers 1 attacking human beings 2 the bull shark 3 Advice 4 groups 5 blood 6 bright clothing 7 your finger 8 nose Step 4 Ret
8、ell the text There are many types of sharks but only about 30 types of sharks have ever been reported human beings The chances of being attacked by a shark is small other dangers Many more people drown in the ocean every year than by sharks There are three types of shark attacks Two of them are more
9、 likely for humans However if you the advice you will be safer for example hit the shark nose your finger the shark s eye asattacking compared to are bitten to be deadly follow on the stick in Useful phrases 1 mainly because 2 two other sharks 3 the chances of being attacked 4 compared to 5 many mor
10、e people 6 the low number 7 feed on 8 be fit to do 9 wait for sb to do 10 the latter two 11 follow the advice 12 have a fresh wound 13 over a long distance 14 wear bright clothing or jewellery 15 hit the shark on the nose 16 stick your finger in the shark s eye 17 30 times greater Language focus I m
11、 sure you are clever enough to work them out 1 He has much of winning the first prize 2 The chances are a hundred to one against you it s most that you will succeed 3 What does the little dog chiefly 4 Don t hit him head 5 Why not wear some flowers instead of when you go to the ball chance unlikely
12、feed on on the jewellery Language Points in text one 1 Contrary to what many people might assume line 11 Contrary to 与 相反的是 翻译 与你所说的刚好相反 他没有受到老师的处罚 Contrary to what you said he was not punished by the teacher Assume 假定 假设 认为 设想 Assuming that 位于句首作状语 假定 设想 如果 Assume sth sb to be as 认为 假定 是 翻译 假设这个周末下
13、雨 你还会回家吗 Assuming that it rains this weekend will you still go home 2 Mistake you for a fish line17 Mistake for 误以为 是 翻译 他总是误以为Lucy 是她的双胞胎妹妹 He always mistakes Lucy for her twin sister be fit to do sth 适合干某事 翻译 这鞋不适合穿 be fit for 适合 胜任 合格 翻译 这食物对你的客人来说不合适 This food is not fit for your visitors 3 find
14、 out if you are fit to be eaten line21 22 The shoes are not fit to wear 4 The last two types of attack more often result in the death of humans line26 28 Result in 导致 后接表结果的n v ing Result from 由于 后接表原因的n v ing 翻译 他的酒后驾车导致了一场严重的车祸 His driving after drinking resulted in a serious car Accident avoid st
15、h doing sth 避免 做 某事 5 as sharks usually avoid large numbers of people line43 45 翻译 你应该避免提到任何可能使她伤心的事 You should avoid mentioning anything that may make her sad 6 Hit the shark on the nose line52 这是一种动词 宾语 by on in the 身体部位等的结构 The ball hit the headmaster on the head 翻译 球打在校长的头上 hit strike pat beat s
16、b on the head in the face seize catch take pull sb by the arm Suddenly he took me 突然他抓住了我的手臂 by the arm 7 Don t be frightened by sharks you are 30 times more likely to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark 1 A是B的多少倍的表达法 A is 3 times bigger longer wider higher deeper than B 3 times as big long wide high as B 3 times the size length width height depth amount of B 3 times what 引导的名词性从句 The car is twice fast mine She is beautiful than you One million times beautiful than you faster than mo
