英语新导学人教全国选修七讲义:Unit 4-Period One Word含答案.docx

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1、The meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries,but it usually means “one who offers his or her services”Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries.They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themse

2、lves.Volunteers dont expect any kind of pay.Tracy,a good friend of mine,however,recently came back from India with a new idea of what being a volunteer means.She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresas homes in Calcutta.The following is her story.“I first heard about Mother Teresa i

3、n my high school.We watched a video about her work in India and all over the world.I was so moved by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that after I graduated from high school,I also wanted to try her kind of work.So with two friends I flew to Calcutta for a few wee

4、ks.“I was asked to work in a home for sick people.I helped wash clothes and sheets,and pass out lunch.I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer them up.I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them.To be honest,I dont think I was he

5、lping very much.It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help,but to learn about and experience another culture that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world.” 根据短文判断正(T)误(F)1A volunteer is a person willing to help those in need with pay.(F)2Tracy chose to be a volu

6、nteer because she wanted to follow Mother Teresas example.(T)Period OneWarming Up,Prereading & Reading.重点单词1concept n观念;概念2. weekly adj.& adv.每周(的)week n周,星期 3relevant adj.有关的;切题的4remote adj.遥远的;偏僻的5adjust vi.& vt.调整;(使)适合 adjustment n调整;适合adjustable adj.可调整的6. participate vi.参与;参加 participation n参加

7、participant n参加者7otherwise conj.否则;不然;adv.用别的方法;其他方面8privilege n特权;特别优待9arrangement n安排;排列arrange v安排 .重点短语1hear from接到的信 hear of/about听说2(be) dying to极想;渴望be eager to do/be anxious to do/long to do渴望做3the other day不久前的一天4dry out(使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透dry up(指河流、井等)干涸.重点句式1It takes sb.some time to do sth.花费

8、某人多少时间做某事It takes me only a few minutes to walk(walk) to school down a muddy track.我沿着一条泥泞的小路步行,只要几分钟就到学校了。2be doing.when.正在做突然The other day I was showing the boys the weekly chemistry experiment when,before I knew it,the mixture was bubbling over everywhere!不久前的一天,我正给男孩子们演示每周一次的化学实验,我还没有明白怎么回事,混合剂就

9、到处冒气泡了!3do表强调的用法But last weekend another teacher,Jenny,and I did visit a village which is the home of one of the boys,Tombe.但是上个周末,我和另一个老师,珍妮,确实拜访了一个村庄,其中一个男孩汤贝的家就在那里。4from where引导定语从句We walked for two and a half hours to get therefirst up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and

10、then down a steep path to the valley below.我们走了两个半小时才到了那儿先爬到了一座山的山顶,从那儿我们欣赏到了优美的风景,然后又沿着陡峭的山坡到了下面的山谷。.课文判断正(T)误(F)1The classrooms are made of bricks and the roofs of grass.(F)2It always takes the boys only a few minutes to get to the school.(F)3Science is the most challenging subject for Jo.(T)4When

11、 Jo and Jenny arrived at the village,they shook hands with all the villagers.(T)5Tombe threw out the tin can because its very dirty.(F).课文阅读理解1Which of the following is TRUE about Jos attitude?AShe is sure that all the boys will go to college in the future.BShe believes that chemistry is very useful

12、 to the boys.CShe is wondering if she can make any difference to the boys lives.DShe doesnt like the simple life in the mountain village.答案C2In a chemistry experiment the boys jumped out of the windows because they .Awere frightened by the bubbling mixtureBcouldnt stand the terrible smell of the mix

13、tureCdidnt like doing chemistry experimentsDknew chemistry was not relevant to them答案A3By writing “The only possessions I could see were.”,the author wants to tell us .ATombes family were kindheartedBTombes family were guestloversCTombes family only used simple thingsDTombes family was too poor答案D4W

14、hich of the following descriptions is NOT true about Tombes house?AIt was a low bamboo hut with grass sticking out of the roof.BIt was dark and there was a fireplace in the centre of it.CIt was roundshaped,with small windows and a narrow doorway.DThere were only a few possessions in it.答案C5How did J

15、o feel after the visit to Tombes family? AHappy. BSad.CWorried. DUpset.答案A.课文难句分析1Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students,most of whom will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway.句式分析此句为复合句,how引导宾语从句;most of whom引导定语从句。自主翻译有时候,我真想知道化学对这些学生有多大用处,毕竟他们中的大多数人上完八年级以后就要回到他们的村庄去了。2Tombes father,Mukap,led us to his house,a low bamboo hut with grass sticking out of the roofthis shows it is a mans house.句式分析Mukap作Tombes father的同位语,a low bamboo hut作his h

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