课文翻译_课后答案_全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程_第五册_Unit_2_Diet_Let's_Go_Veggie

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1、. . . . Picture in your mind all the dishes that go to make up your ideal meal. Now take away all the dishes with meat in them. Not much left on the table? Then Joseph Pace has a word or two to say to you in an attempt to get you to change your eating habits.-想像一下组成你理想美食的全部菜肴。再把含肉的菜肴全部拿走。桌上就所剩无几了吧?好

2、,约瑟夫派斯有几句话要对你说,想劝你改变饮食习惯。Lets Go Veggie! Joseph Pace 1 If there was a single act that would improve your health, cut your risk of food-borne illnesses, and help preserve the environment and the welfare of millions of animals, would you do it?-咱们吃素吧! 约瑟夫派斯 如果有一件事,既能增进健康、减少患上食物引起的疾病的危险,又有助于保护环境、保护千万动物

3、安全生存,你做不做? 2 The act Im referring to is the choice you make every time you sit down to a meal.- 我说的这件事就是每次坐下来就餐时挑选菜肴。 3 More than a million Canadians have already acted: They have chosen to not eat meat. And the pace of change has been dramatic.- 一百多万加拿大人已经行动起来:他们决定不吃肉。变化速度之快令人惊叹。 4 Vegetarian food

4、sales are showing unparalleled growth. Especially popular are meat-free burgers and hot dogs, and the plant-based cuisines of India, China, Mexico, Italy and Japan.- 素食品的销售额大大增加,前所未有。尤受欢迎的是无肉汉堡包和热狗,以及以蔬为主的印度、中国、墨西哥、意大利和日本的菜肴。 5 Fuelling the shift toward vegetarianism have been the health recommendat

5、ions of medical research. Study after study has uncovered the same basic truth: Plant foods lower your risk of chronic disease; animal foods increase it.- 推动人们转向素食的是医学研究提出的关于如何增进健康的建议。一项又一项的研究都揭示了同样的基本事实:果蔬降低患慢性病的危险;肉类食品则增加这种危险。 6 The American Dietetic Association says: Scientific data suggest posit

6、ive relationships between a vegetarian diet and reduced risk for several chronic degenerative diseases.- 美国饮食学协会指出,“科学资料表明,素食与降低多种慢性变性疾病的患病危险肯定有关系。” 7 This past fall, after reviewing 4,500 studies on diet and cancer, the World Cancer Research Fund flatly stated: Weve been running the human biologica

7、l engine on the wrong fuel.- 去年秋天,在检验了4500个饮食与癌症的研究报告之后,世界癌症研究基金会直截了当地指出:“我们一向利用不合适的养料来维持人类生理引擎的运转。” 8 This wrong fuel has helped boost the cost of degenerative disease in Canada to an estimated $400 billion a year, according to Bruce Holub, a professor of nutritional science at the University of Gu

8、elph.- 据威尔夫大学营养科学教授布鲁斯霍拉勃称,这一“不合适的养料”致使加拿大每年用于治疗变性疾病的费用高达4000亿(加)元。 9 Animal foods have serious nutritional drawbacks: They are devoid of fiber, contain far too much saturated fat and cholesterol, and may even carry traces of hormones, steroids and antibiotics. It makes little difference whether you

9、 eat beef, pork, chicken or fish.- 肉类食品存在严重的营养缺陷:它们不含纤维,含有过多的饱和脂肪和胆固醇,甚至可能含有微量的激素、类固醇和抗菌素。牛肉、猪肉、鸡肉或鱼肉都一样。 10 Animal foods are also gaining notoriety as breeding grounds for E. coli, campylobacter and other bacteria that cause illness. According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, six out of ten

10、chickens are infected with salmonella. Its like playing Russian roulette with your health.- 肉类食品也是越来越广为人知的大肠杆菌、弯曲菌以及其他致病细菌的孳生地。据加拿大食品检验机构称,十分之六的鸡染有沙门氏菌。吃肉无异于玩俄式轮盘赌,拿你的健康做赌资。 11 So why arent governments doing anything about this? Unfortunately, they have bowed to pressure from powerful lobby groups s

11、uch as the Beef Information Center, the Canadian Egg Marketing Agency and the Dairy Farmers of Canada. According to documents retrieved through the Freedom of Information Act, these groups forced changes to Canadas latest food guide before it was released in 1993.- 既然如此,政府为什么不采取任何措施?很遗憾,政府屈服于强有力的院外活

12、动集团的压力,如牛肉信息中心、加拿大禽蛋营销公司、加拿大乳牛场场主协会等。根据信息自由法案获得的有关文件记载,这些集团迫使加拿大最新食品指南在1993年公布前作出修改。 12 This should come as no surprise: Even a minor reduction in recommended intakes of animal protein could cost these industries billions of dollars a year.- 这并不奇怪。即使建议动物蛋白质的摄入量减少一丁点儿都会给这些企业带来每年数十亿元的损失。 13 While health and food safety are compelling reasons for choosing a vegetarian lifestyle, there are also l

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